Goals Students will be introduced to  Subject pronouns  Present tense of the verb ser  The uses of ser to identify, to indicate possession, to describe.

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Goals Students will be introduced to  Subject pronouns  Present tense of the verb ser  The uses of ser to identify, to indicate possession, to describe origen, and to talk about professions or occupations. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.1.3-1

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved Subject pronouns  In order to use verbs, you will need to learn use subject pronouns.  A subject pronoun replaces the name or title of a person or thing.  In both Spanish and English, subject pronouns are divided into three groups: first person, second person, and third person.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.1.3-3

Addressing People  Señor Garcia (Usted)  Roberto (Tú)  Rolando y Carlos (ustedes)  Señora Pérez (Usted)  Rosa (Tú)  Martha y María (Ustedes)  Señoritas Gómez (Ustedes) Talking about People  Señor Garcias (Él)  Roberto (Él)  Rolando y Carlos (Ellos)  Señora Pérez (Ella)  Rosa (Ella)  Martha y María (Ellas)  Señoritas Gómez (Ellas) Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.1.3-4

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  Spanish has two subject pronouns that mean you (singular) (Tú- Familiar) (Usted - Formal)  You (Plural) (Vosotros – Vosotras) (Ustedes)

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  The masculine plural forms nosotros, vosotros, and ellos refer to a group of males or to a group of males and females.  The feminine plural forms nosotras, vosotras, and ellas can refer only to groups made up exclusively of females.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  There is no Spanish equivalent of the English subject pronoun it. Generally it is not expressed in Spanish.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved Ser is an irregular verb, which means its forms don’t follow the regular patterns that most verbs follow. You need to memorize the forms.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved Uses of ser  1. Use ser to identify people and things. Para Identificar personas y cosas.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  2. Use Ser to express possession. It requires the use of the preposition de. (Posesión)  ¿De quién es ? ¿De quiénes son?

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  When de is followed by the article el, the two combine to form the contraction del. De does not contract with la, las, or los.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  3. Use Ser to express origin or nationality. It also uses the preposition de (Origen o nacionalidad)

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  4. Use Ser to express profession or occupation. (Profesión u ocupación)

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. Martha es profesora El Señor Garcia es Martha es una profesora doctor. Él es un doctor de Colombia. bueno.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  OJO!!!  Unlike English, Spanish does not use the indefinite article (un, una) after ser when referring to professions, unless accompanied by an adjective or other description.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved Provide the correct subject pronouns and the present forms of ser. The first item has been done for you. 1.Gabriel _____ _____ 2.Juan y yo _____ _____ 3.Óscar y Flora _____ _____ 4.Adriana _____ _____ 5.las turistas _____ _____ 6.el chico _____ _____ 7.los conductores _____ _____ 8.los señores Ruiz _____ _____ éles