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2 Plant Diversity

3 Plant Parts

4 Transpiration

5 Photosynthesis

6 Plant Tissues

7 Wild Card

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9 The 4 major groups of plants evolved from a _________

10 What is algae?

11 These are plants that lack vascular tissue

12 What are bryophytes?

13 Which types of plants have seeds?

14 What are gymnosperms and angiosperms?

15 List the 4 groups of plants from ones that evolved 1 st to the ones that evolved last.

16 (Algae) – Bryophytes Seedless Vascular Plants Gymnosperms Angiosperms

17 Which group of land plants is currently the most successful? What structure is unique to this type of plants?

18 Angiosperm - flowers

19 This is a waxy covering on plants that helps them resist water loss

20 What is cuticle?

21 This is what swells into a fruit in an angiosperm

22 What is an ovary?

23 The name of the male and female reproductive parts in an angiosperm.

24 What is stamen (male) and carpel or pistil (female)

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26 a. Ovule b. Ovary c. Style d. Stigma e. Carpel f. Anther g. Stamen h. filament i. sepal j. petal a. Ovule b. Ovary c. Style d. Stigma e. Carpel f. Anther g. Stamen h. filament i. sepal j. petal

27 What is the structure that produces male gametophytes (sperm) in moss called?

28 Antheridia (remember that archegonia is female)

29 The opening in the leaves where plants exchange gasses

30 What are stomata

31 A = B =

32 A = guard cells B = stomata

33 What gasses have a net movement out of the stomata?

34 What is O2 and water?

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36 Describe 3 adaptations plants have for conserving water.

37 1) Cuticle 2) Stomata that open and close 3) Timing of stomata opening etc.

38 What is the name of the property of water that allows it to stick together for transpiration to occur?

39 What is cohesion

40 What are the reactants in photosynthesis?

41 What are CO2 and H2O?

42 Write the balanced equation for photosynthesis

43 6 CO H 2 O → C 6 H 12 O O 2

44 Draw a chloroplast and label a thylakoid, thylakoid membrane, and stroma

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46 For the light dependent reaction: a. Where in the chloroplast does it occur? B. What 3 products are made?

47 A. Thylakoid membrane b. O2, ATP, NADPH

48 For the light independent reaction: a. Where in the chloroplast does it occur? B. What substances are consumed?

49 a. Stroma b. CO2, ATP, NADPH

50 The 3 major types of plant tissues

51 What are dermal, ground, and vascular

52 This is the type of tissue that creates new plant cells and has rapid cell division

53 What is meristematic

54 What are the two types of vascular tissue and what does each carry?

55 What is xylem (water and nutrients) and phloem (sugar)

56 This is a picture of a (monocot/dicot) (root/stem)

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59 What is the name of the cells in the leaf where photosynthesis occurs

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61 The color of light that chlorophyll reflects

62 What is green?

63 The part of the plant life cycle that is haploid (N)

64 What is gametophyte?

65 List one other plant pigment than chlorophyll

66 What are caretnoids, xanthophylls, etc….

67 The 1 st step in the light reaction in photosynthesis is _________

68 Electrons being excited (light is trapped by photosystems II and I)

69 What plant hormone is responsible for phototropism?

70 What is auxin?

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