Future Tense Pratiksha chavan Bhakti sarje Parati M Vinay M Ashwini Patil Raghu Vidhate.

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Presentation transcript:

Future Tense Pratiksha chavan Bhakti sarje Parati M Vinay M Ashwini Patil Raghu Vidhate

What is Tense??? A tense is a form taken by a verb to show the time of an action. There are three main tenses: Present tense: The action is happening presently. Past tense: The action had happened already. Future tense: Action that will happen in future or coming time.

What is Future Tense?? A tense expressing an action that has -not yet happened (or) -a state that does not yet exist. In grammar, a future tense is a verb form that generally marks the event described by the verb as -not having happened yet, -but expected to happen in the future. The speaker may refer to future events with the: 1.Modality ( i.e. what the speaker expects to happen) Or 2. Intent (i.e. what the speaker plans to make happen).

Types of Tenses: Simple Future Tense Future Continuous Tense Future Perfect Tense Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Simple Future Tense You will help him later. Will you help him later? You will not help him later.

Simple Future Tense Affirmative - 1.Rule:- Will + Verb SingularPlural I will goWe will go You will go He will go She will go It will go They will go

Simple Future Tense Negative - 1.Rule:- Will not + Verb SingularPlural I will not goWe will not go You will not go He will not go She will not go It will not go They will not go

Simple Future Tense Interrogative- SingularPlural Shall I go?Shall We go? Will you go? Will he go? Will she go? Will it go? Will they go?

Simple Future Tense Different Usages 1.I will send you the information when I get it. 2.Will you make dinner? 3.I won’t do all the housework myself! A:I am really hungry. B:I will make some sandwiches. A:The phone is ringing. B:I will get it.

Future Continuous Tense Structure: 1. ‘Will’ + ‘be’ 2.Use first form of verb + ing 3. 1 st and 2 nd person –’Shall be’ 4. 3 rd person – ‘Will be’

Future Continuous Tense Affirmative- 1.Rule:- Will + be + present participle of verb(ing) SingularPlural I will be goingWe will be going You will be going He will be going She will be going It will be going They will be going

Future Continuous Tense Negative- 1.Rule:- Will + not +be +verb(ing) SingularPlural I will not be goingWe will not be going You will not be going He will not be going She will not be going It will not be going They will not be going

Future Continuous Tense Interrogative- 1.Rule:- SingularPlural Shall I be going?Shall we be going? Will you be going? Will he be going? Will she b going? Will it be going? Will they be going?

Future Continuous Tense Different Usages 1.I will be watching TV when she arrives tonight. 2.I will be waiting for you when your bus arrives. 3.I am going to be studying and he is going to be making dinner.

Future Perfect Tense Affirmative- 1.Rule: Will have + past participle SingularPlural I shall have goneWe shall have gone You will have gone He will have gone She will have gone It will have gone They will have gone

Future Perfect Tense Negative- 1.Rule:- will + not have + past participle SingularPlural I shall not have goneWe shall not have gone You will not have gone He will not have gone She will not have gone It will not have gone They will not have gone

Future Perfect Tense Interrogative- 1.Rule:- SingularPlural Shall I been going?Shall we been going? Will you been going? Will he been going? Will she been going? Will it been going? Will they been going?

Future Perfect Tense Different Usages 1. By next November, I will have received my promotion. 2.I am not going to have finished this test by 3 o’clock. How many Countries are you going to have visited by the time you turn 50?

Future Perfect Continuous Tense This tense form indicates an action that is continuous and at some point in the future, it will be completed.

Affirmative- 1.Rule: Will have been+ present participle (ing) EX: 1. You will have been waiting for more than two hours when her plane finally arrives. 2. I will have been going to home after completion of ILP.

Future Perfect Continuous Tense Negative- 1.Rule: Will +not + have been +(ing) 1. You will not have been waiting for more than two hours when her plane finally arrives. 2. I will not have been going to home after completion of ILP.

Future Perfect Continuous Tense Interrogative- 1.Rule: EX: 1. Will you have been waiting for more than two hours when her plane finally arrives? 2. Will I have been going to home after completion of ILP?

Future Perfect Continuous Tense Different Usages They will have been talking for over an hour by the time Thomas arrives. How long will you have been studying when you graduate?

Something more about future Tense: 1. In modern English will is preferred to shall. Shall is mainly used with I and we to make an offer or suggestion, or to ask for advice. With the other persons (you, he, she, they) shall is only used in literary or poetic situations, e.g."With rings on her fingers and bells on her toes, She shall have music wherever she goes.“ Shall is dated, but it is still commonly used instead of "will" with the affirmative or interrogative forms of I and we in certain cases.

“Going to be” " going to be" is used expresses that something is a plan. It expresses the idea that a person intends to do something in the future. It does not matter whether the plan is realistic or not. Examples: He is going to be spend his vacation in Hawaii. She is not going to be spend her vacation in Hawaii.

Now its time for quiz!!!!! 1. Sam _______ the documents over to you tomorrow. (bring) 2. The managers ________ about the budget until next Thursday. (not decide) 3. _______ your sister ______ in a large church? (get married) 4. ________ he _____ you move to your new apartment? (not help) 5. I _________ him this time. He mustn’t do that again. (forgive) 6. I ________ to Monterey this weekend. (drive) Do you want to come along?

7.________ they ________ the conference next week? (attend) 8.Ella and Sara __________ out of class just as I arrive at the college. (get) 9.I ________ in Norway next week while you are sunbathing in Tahiti (freeze) 10.How many students _________ next month? (graduate) What will be the future perfect tense?? 11 By the end of the year, he______ enough for his sister’s wedding.(save) 12 You ______ for London by the time this bridge gets renewed.(leave) 13 Calvin _____ by the time you reach there by bus.(go)

What will be future perfect continuous Tense?? 14 I __________ English for two hours by the time you arrive here. (study)

Thank You..!!!