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Objective: Analyze the influence of political thinkers on the development of American government. 1. Warm up—What is justice? What does it mean to say.

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Presentation on theme: "Objective: Analyze the influence of political thinkers on the development of American government. 1. Warm up—What is justice? What does it mean to say."— Presentation transcript:

1 Objective: Analyze the influence of political thinkers on the development of American government. 1. Warm up—What is justice? What does it mean to say a society is a “just” society? 2. Introduction Politics (impressions of the government) 3. Aristotle and Locke (reading, discussion) AP ONLY: Download and print syllabus from mrclotzman.com

2  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QObdqaT 9ZJ4 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QObdqaT 9ZJ4  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bxxb- yC24kM http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bxxb- yC24kM  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wWYcy2n G4S0 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wWYcy2n G4S0  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0A5dwgu eXgU http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0A5dwgu eXgU

3 Objective: Mexican Revolution and other Latin American struggles 1. Warm up—What is a hacienda? 2. Outline of the Mexican Revolution (388-389) 3. Causes and Effects of the Revolution Homework: p392 1-4

4 Objective: Analyze the influence of political thinkers on the development of American government. 1. Warm up—What are laws? 2. Aristotle (reading, discussion, questions) 3. Say, mean, matter 4. Another view of justice (15min) Another view of justice AP ONLY: Download and print syllabus from mrclotzman.com

5 Objective: Mexican Revolution and other Latin American struggles 1. Warm up—What is the debt peonage system? 2. Turn in homework: p392 1-4 3. The early years of the Revolution 4. Key figures of the Mexican Revolution 5. Causes and Effects of the Revolution Homework: The middle years handout (reading and questions)

6 Objective: Analyze the influence of political thinkers on the development of American government. 1. Warm up—What is freedom? How do I know I am free? 2. Aristotle and Locke (reading, discussion, questions) 3. Say, mean, matter AP ONLY: Download and print syllabus from mrclotzman.com

7 Objective: Mexican Revolution and other Latin American struggles 1. Warm up—What are three main causes of the Mexican Revolution? 2. Review questions of early years of the Revolution 3. Review Homework 4. Key figures of the Mexican Revolution assignment

8 Choose one of the key figures. Write a three paragraph essay (1.background 2.contributions to the revolution3.details of their death)  Porfirio Diaz  Francisco Madero  Victoriano Huerta  Francisco “Pancho” Villa  Emiliano Zapata  Venustiano Carranza  Álvaro Obregón

9 Objective: Analyze the influence of political thinkers on the development of American government. 1. Warm up—According to Locke, who should govern in society? 2. Say, mean, matter review 3. A few questions 4. The Nuremberg Trials: Was justice served? AP ONLY: Read chapter 1 and answer questions on syllabus

10 Objective: Mexican Revolution and other Latin American struggles 1. Warm up—Who was president of Mexico after Madero? 2. Early Years review Early Years review 3. Key figures of the Mexican Revolution assignment 4. Middle years 5. Nuremberg Trials (conclusion)

11 AristotleLocke Who should govern?Polis is self-governing; everyone in society should participate majority What is the nature of the state? (society) Polis is natural; organism Man-made What is freedom?Live in the polis in pursuit of the good life (justice) Ability to our own choices What is politics?Natural way we get what we want (a good life) Unnatural but necessary way we protect ourselves (rights and freedom)

12 AristotleLocke Who should govern?the polis is self- governing (everyone) Majority rules What is the nature of the state? (society) The polis is natural; organic Man-made What is freedom?Being a member of the polis, free to pursue justice ability to make choices without restraint What is politics?natural way we pursue the good life (justice) unnatural way we protect our natural freedom and rights

13 AristotleLocke Who should govern?The polis should govern itself Majority rules What is the nature of the state? (society) Natural or organic (society is where people fulfill their humanity) Man-made (society is formed by people) What is freedom?To pursue the good life (justice) thru the polis Ability to make choices for ourselves What is politics?Natural way pursue the good life (justice) Unnatural but necessary way to protect our rights and freedom

14 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What is power? How do we know someone has power? 2. Political power (reading, questions) 3. Chapter 1discussion 4. Nation-states (reading, questions) Homework: Begin reading chapter 2

15 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What is power? How do we know someone has power? 2. Political power (reading, questions) 3. Introduction to American Government 4. Nation-states (reading, questions) Homework: Chapter questions p.10 (1-5)

16 Objective: Mexican Revolution and other Latin American struggles 1. Warm up—Who was president of Mexico after Huerta? 2. Discuss and collect key figures assignment 3. Later years of the Mexican revolution (handout, reading, and questions) 4. The deaths of Zapata, Carranza, and Villa (video 5 & 6) 5. Our Mexican Revolution timeline

17 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What gives a police officer the authority to stop a driver on the street? 2. Political power/Nation-states reviewed 3. What is politics? (video)(video) 4. 4 theories 5. In the news: Who is Edward Snowden?Who is Edward Snowden? Homework: Begin reading chapter 2

18 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What gives a police officer the authority to stop a driver on the street? 2. Collect Homework 3. Political power/Nation-states reviewed 4. What is politics? (video) take notes(video) 5. Chapter 1 (reading and discussion) 6. In the news: Who is Edward Snowden?Who is Edward Snowden? Defender of Liberty OR Traitor?

19 Objective: Mexican Revolution and other Latin American struggles 1. Warm up—Who was president of Mexico after Carranza? 2. Later years of the Mexican revolution (questions reviewed) 3. Our Mexican Revolution timeline 4. Results of the Mexican Revolution—video (pt6 3:03)

20 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What is politics? Is politics necessary? Explain. 2. 4 theories 3. In the news: Who is Edward Snowden? Defender of liberty OR Traitor?Who is Edward Snowden? 4. The Constitution (chapter) Homework: Research and answer the question: What government secrets did Edward Snowden expose? (1 paragraph)

21 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What is politics? Is politics necessary? Explain. 2. Review chapter 1 questions 3. In the news: Who is Edward Snowden? Defender of liberty OR Traitor?Who is Edward Snowden? 4. President Obama comments on Snowden 1 2Snowden 12 5. NSA: should we worry? NSA: should we worry? 6. A look at the Constitution Homework: Research and answer the question: What government secrets did Edward Snowden expose? (1 paragraph)

22 Objective: Mexican Revolution and other Latin American struggles 1. Warm up—Who was president of Mexico after Obregon? 2. Our Mexican Revolution timeline reviewed 3. Results of the Mexican Revolution (reading, questions) 4. Results of the Mexican Revolution—video (pt6 3:03) Exam tomorrow on the Mexican Revolution

23 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—Should the government keep secrets? If so, when? If not, explain. 2. A long time ago A long time ago 3. Homework review: What did Snowden expose? 4. Inside the NSA Inside the NSA 5. Edward Snowden: Defender of liberty OR Traitor?

24 (1) Since 2006, the NSA has been systematically collecting records on every phone call every American makes. It has done so on the basis of NSA lawyers’ secret, strained interpretation of a Patriotic Act provision that authorized the collection only of records “relevant” to an investigation of international terrorism. The NSA argued that it can collect everyone’s phone records, regardless of any connection to terrorism, on the theory that the records might in the future become “relevant” to a terrorism investigation. But on that theory, what records couldn’t the NSA collect?

25 (2) Director of National Intelligence James Clapper lied under oath about this program when asked in a congressional hearing whether the government was collecting any kind of data on millions of Americans. Clapper answered “no,” but Snowden has shown that the NSA was doing precisely that.

26 (3) Under another statute, the FISA Amendments Act of 2008, the NSA has engaged in far more intrusive surveillance—including reviewing the content of e-mails, Internet searches, and chat rooms—of persons it believes are foreign nationals overseas, even if they are communicating with US citizens here. It may do so without any individualized suspicion that the target is engaged in criminal or terrorist activity. The agency has tapped the phones and e-mails of some of our closest allies’ leaders, including German Chancellor Angela Merkel and Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert.

27 (4) These NSA programs were authorized in secret by FISA judges, but have often violated the terms under which the courts authorized them. For example, in 2009 FISA Judge Reggie Walton castigated the NSA for illegally reviewing thousands of Americans’ phone data over two years, and imposed a temporary requirement (later lifted) that all searches of the database be preceded by judicial approval. 3 3

28 (5) Within the United States, the NSA has been collecting not just records of Americans’ phone calls, but of their e-mails as well. E-mail data is often even more revealing than phone data (identifying, for example, the e-mail groups and political and religious organizations with which one communicates).

29 (6) The NSA has been collecting cell phone location data and e-mail address lists from outside the US on a vast scale, data that tracks phone users’ every move around the clock and reveals e-mailers’ closest associations.

30 (7) The NSA has not been satisfied even with all of these powers. It has hacked into the overseas links between Google’s and Yahoo’s data hubs, vacuuming up enormous amounts of data, subject to no statutory or judicial limits whatsoever. And it has inserted vulnerabilities into private industry’s encryption codes to enable it to hack into them more easily.

31 (8) Finally (at least for now), the NSA has been cooperating in potentially disturbing ways with its British counterpart, Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ), apparently exploiting loopholes that allow the NSA to do things GCHQ could not, and vice versa.

32 Objective: Mexican Revolution and other Latin American struggles 1. Warm up—Who was president of Mexico in the 1930s? 2. The 20-minute note card 3. Exam on the Mexican Revolution

33

34 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What is the Constitution? And why do we need one? 2. Chapter 2: the Constitution (discussion, chapter. 3. The preamble to the Constituion 4. The preamble (video, notes) The preamble

35 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What is the Constitution? And why do we need one? 2. 6 principles of the Constitution (reading, discussion, questions) 3. The preamble (reading, video, notes) The preamble 4. Vocabulary (p84 1-8) HOMEWORK: p84 (9-23) due Wednesday

36 Objective: More conflict in the 20 th Century 1) Warm up—Solve it: A. _ e _ i _ o (capital city) B. _ i _ _ a (don’t go down that street!) C. _ a _ a _ a (female shoe) D._ i a _ (kept the foreigners very happy) E._ a _ e _ o (not revolutionary but started one.) 2) Breaking down the sections in groups Homework for tomorrow: p416 (8-14)

37 Working in groups of threes, outline these sections. Make a poster of your section. 1. p394-400 2. p401-404 3. p405-409 4. p410-413 5. p420-425 6. p427-433 7. p434-438 8. p440-447 9. p448-453

38 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What principle is embodied in the first words of the Constitution? 2. 3 questions 3. Chapter 2 continued (discussion, notes) 4. We the people (video, notes) 5. More from the Snowden documents More from the Snowden documents

39 1. Identify five checks that Congress has in relation to the executive 2. Identify and explain the three types of governmental powers in the United States (hint: it’s not legislative, executive, and judicial) 3. Explain Madison’s view of human nature and self-interest as they relate to government

40 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What principle is embodied in the first words of the Constitution? 2. The preamble (reading, video, notes) The preamble 3. Vocabulary (p84 1-8) 4. 6 principles of the Constitution (reviewed) 5. More from the Snowden documents More from the Snowden documents HOMEWORK: p84 (9-23) due Wednesday

41  Form a more perfect union  Establish justice  Insure domestic tranquility  Provide for the common defense  Promote the general welfare  Secure the blessings of liberty

42 Objective: More conflict in the 20 th Century 1. Warm up—What is apartheid? 2. Homework check: p416 (8-14) 3. Breaking down the sections in groups, make posters 4. Share out 5. Standards check questions 6. In the news

43 Working in groups of threes, outline these sections. Make a poster of your section. 1. p394-400 2. p401-404 3. p405-409 4. p410-413 5. p420-425 6. p427-433 7. p434-438 8. p440-447 9. p448-453

44 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What are enumerated powers? Give three examples. 2. Chapter 2 and 3 questions 3. We the people (video, notes)

45 1. Identify five proposals that one might adopt to reduce the separation of powers in the United States. (ch2) 2. Contrast the views of federalism held by Jefferson and Hamilton. (ch3) 3. Summarize the Court’s ruling in McCulloch v. Maryland. (ch3)

46 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What is Federalism? 2. HOMEWORK check: p84 (9-23) and review 3. 6 principles of the Constitution (reviewed) 4. Amendments: formal and informal (practice) 5. We the people (video, notes) 6. Can states impose term limits on Congress? (Supreme Court case)

47 Objective: More conflict in the 20 th Century 1. Warm up—What was the Salt March? 2. Quick review 3. Key Figures: Who are they? What did they do and where? Ataturk, Gandhi, Mao Zedong, Hirohito, Mussolini, Franco, Stalin, Hitler 4. Standards check questions: by teams

48 1) Page 3976) Page 428 2) Page 4027) Page 436 3) Page 4068) Page 443 4) Page 4119) Page 450 5) Page 421

49 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What are block grants? (hint: think of block grants) 2. Chapter 2 and 3 questions reviewed 3. Federalism (discussion, notes, reading) 4. In the news: Politics 101 What not to do!

50 1. Identify five proposals that one might adopt to reduce the separation of powers in the United States. (ch2) 2. Contrast the views of federalism held by Jefferson and Hamilton. (ch3) 3. Summarize the Court’s ruling in McCulloch v. Maryland. (ch3) 4. Compare and contrast categorical grants and block grants.

51 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What is judicial review? 2. Exam info 3. 6 principles (examples) 4. Amendments: formal and informal (quick review) 5. Can states impose term limits on Congress? (Supreme Court case) 6. In the news Period 3 Exam tomorrow Period 5 Exam Monday

52 Everything we’ve discussed over the last three weeks including...  Aristotle and Locke  Characteristics of the state  6 principles of the Constitution  The Preamble

53  Popular Sovereignty  Limited government  Separation of powers  Checks and balances  Federalism  Judicial Review

54 Objective: More conflict in the 20 th Century 1. Warm up—Solve these key figures, identify their country: 1._ _ _ _ _ _ K (country?) 2._ _ _ _ _ I (country?) 3. _ _ _ _ _ N (country?) 4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ I (country?) 5._ _ _ _ _ O (country?) 2. Standards check questions: by teams 3. In the news.

55 1) Page 3976) Page 428 2) Page 4027) Page 436 3) Page 4068) Page 443 4) Page 4119) Page 450 5) Page 421

56 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—What is nullification? 2. Unit 1 Exam

57 1. Explain the Court’s ruling in McCulloch v. Maryland. 2. Identify and explain the three types of governmental powers in the United States

58 Objective: The Study of American Government 1. Warm up—Congress passes a bill but the President refuses to sign it. Which principle does this exemplify? 2. Quiz 1 3. Street Fight (video, notes)

59 Objective: More conflict in the 20 th Century 1. Warm up—Who was Mussolini? 2. Fascism in Italy (p434 Reading) 3. Note Taking (p434) and (p437) 4. Review Standards check questions

60 Objective: Political Beliefs and Political Behaviors. 1. Warm up—Explain the term political culture. Why is it important to examine political culture as well as political institutions and laws to understand a political system? 2. Chapter 4 discussed 3. Summarize the findings of the classic study conducted by Almond and Verba in 1959-1960 and assess its relevance today. 4. Chris Christie and the George Washington Bridge

61 Objective: Federalism 1. Warm up—What is the title of the chief executive of the United States? What is the title of the chief executive of California? Who holds these positions? 2. Federalism (workbook) 3. Street Fight (video, notes)

62 Objective: Federalism 1. Warm up—What is the title of the chief executive of the United States? What is the title of the chief executive of California? Who holds these positions? 2. Quiz 1 3. Street Fight (video, notes)

63 Objective: More conflict in the 20 th Century 1. Warm up—Who was Emperor Hirohito? 2. Hirohito Bio and questions 3. Review Note Taking (p434) and (p437) 4. Mussolini (video and notes) Homework: p 456 1-12

64  What was the financial status of Japan when Hirohito came to power? Why do you think this is important?  What was the name of the alliance that Hirohito joined? Who were the other two nations?  In 1945, when Japan was soon to be defeated, what did Hirohito order his army to do instead of surrendering?

65 Objective: Political Beliefs and Political Behaviors. 1. Warm up—Explain the 5 elements of American political culture. 2. Summarize the findings of the classic study conducted by Almond and Verba in 1959- 1960 and assess its relevance today. 3. Chapter 4 continued 4. In the news

66 Objective: Federalism 1. Warm up—What are concurrent powers? 2. Federalism reviewed (workbook) 3. Street Fight (video, notes)

67 Objective: More conflict in the 20 th Century 1. Warm up—Who was Gandhi? 2. Gandhi bio and questions 3. Homework review (p456 1-12) 4. Mussolini continued (video and notes) 1.List 4 key points HOMEWORK: p456 13-15

68  Which country had control over India during the beginning of Gandhi’s life? Why is this important?  What did Gandhi witness in South Africa?  Why do you think Gandhi chose to protest with nonviolence?  Did his strategy of nonviolence work in South Africa? What was the result in India?

69 Objective: Political Beliefs and Political Behaviors. 1. Warm up—What does it mean to have a sense of civic duty? Is this a value we should teach in school? 2. Chapter 4 reviewed. 3. Define internal and external political efficacy. 4. Street Fight (video, notes)

70 Objective: Federalism 1. Warm up—What does the Full Faith and Credit Clause mean? 2. Federalism reviewed (workbook) 3. Should states be required to enforce Federal Laws? Printz v. United States, 1997 4. Street Fight (video, notes)

71 1. What rules were established by the Gun Control Act of 1968? 2. Explain the temporary background check created by the Brady Act. 3. What two Constitutional issues were raised by the plaintiffs? 4. On what Constitutional grounds did the government argue? 5. Explain the Supreme Court’s decision. (p803)

72 Objective: More conflict in the 20 th Century 1. Warm up—What was the five year plan? 2. Homework review (p456 10-15) 3. The Soviet Union under Stalin (reading) 4. Terms and Note Taking on p440 5. Mussolini continued (video and notes) ◦ List 5 more key points No homework

73 Objective: Political Beliefs and Political Behaviors. 1. Warm up—The people of Afghanistan have a low sense of external political efficacy. Explain what that means in terms of US policy there. 2. Chapter 7 intro 3. Street Fight (video, notes) Short quiz on reading tomorrow Ch. 4 and 7

74 Objective: Federalism 1. Warm up—Who are the candidates for mayor in the film Street Fight? 2. Street Fight (video, notes) 3. Explain 3 tactics the candidates used in their campaigns. 4. Should states be required to enforce Federal Laws? Printz v. United States, 1997

75 Objective: More conflict in the 20 th Century 1. Warm up—What is a gulag? 2. Stalin (video and handout) 3. Solve it 4. Terms and Note Taking on p440 reviewed

76 _ u _ _ i _ i _ a _ i o _ (make it more Russian) _ u _ a _ (don’t go there!) _ u _ a _ _ (resisted Stalin’s policies) _ o _ i _ _ e _ _ (Communists International) _ o _ _ e _ _ i _ e _ (farms owned by a group of peasants)

77 Objective: Political Beliefs and Political Behaviors. 1. Warm up—What is public opinion? 2. Party 3. Street Fight (video, notes) Short quiz on reading Ch. 4 and 7 on Monday

78 Objective: Federalism 1. Warm up—Explain 3 tactics the candidates in Street Fight used in their campaigns. 2. Fourth Amendment quick review 3. Should states be required to enforce Federal Laws? Printz v. United States, 1997 4. Elections 5. In the news

79 Objective: More conflict in the 20 th Century 1. Warm up—Give 2 examples of Stalin’s ruthlessness. 2. Stalin video notes reviewed 3. Terms and Note Taking on p440 reviewed 4. Questions (p447 2-5) 5. In the news

80 Objective: Public opinion. 1. Warm up--Explain the difference between political culture and political ideology. 2. Study guide info 3. Measuring public opinion 4. Creating a profile of two people, someone considered "progressive" and someone considered “orthodox” as discussed in the text. 5. Mistrust of Government `

81 Objective: Political Parties 1. Warm up—List the five functions of political parties. 2. Political Parties continued (reading, questions) 3. What is a political party? Take notes on the factors behind a two-party system (33) and the four types of minor parties (35). Do the test on p37. 4. The Democratic and Republican parties; the candidates and key issues. (video, handout)

82 Objective: Public opinion. 1. Warm up—What is a random sample? 2. Polling (quick review) 3. Creating a profile of two people, someone considered "progressive" and someone considered “orthodox” as discussed in the text. 4. Mistrust of Government 5. But wait, there’s more! 6. Happy Birthday Brian

83 Objective: Political Parties 1. Warm up—What role do minor parties play in the electoral system? 2. Homework info 3. Quick review: What is a political party? Take notes on the factors behind a two-party system (33) and the four types of minor parties (35). Do the test on p37. 4. The Democratic and Republican parties; the candidates and key issues. (video, handout) 5. Voting (reading, questions, discussion) Electoral votes map for 1960

84 Make an electoral votes map for the 1960 election. Indicate the number of votes each state received. Use blue for states won by the Democratic candidate and red for states won by the Republican candidate. For ExampleFor Example

85

86 Objective: Public opinion. 1. Warm up—make up your own warm up question; answer it too! 2. Exam info 3. Progressive OR orthodox? 4. 7 questions for Friday Exam Friday on Unit 3 (chapters 4, 7 & 8)

87 Objective: Political Parties 1. Warm up—Who won California in the 1960 election? 2. Homework maps 3. 1968 4. The Democratic and Republican parties; the candidates and key issues. (research, video, handout) 5. Voting (reading, questions, discussion)

88

89 Objective: Public opinion. 1. Warm up—Discuss the two theories in the debate over declining voter turnout. 2. 7 questions for Friday (continued) 3. More review Exam Friday on Unit 3 (chapters 4, 7 & 8)

90 Objective: Political Parties 1. Warm up—Who won Mississippi in the 1968 election? 2. A look at 1960 to 1968 3. The Democratic and Republican parties; the candidates and key issues. (research, video, handout) 4. Voting (reading, questions, discussion)

91 Objective: Public opinion. 1. Warm up—According to Aristotle, politics defines who we are as humans. Explain the politics of Valentine’s Day. 2. Exam

92 Objective: Political Parties 1. Warm up—Who won Mississippi in the 1968 election? 2. A look at 1960 to 1968 3. The Democratic and Republican parties; the candidates and key issues. (research, video, handout) 4. Voting (reading, questions, discussion)

93 Objective: Political parties 1. Warm up—What are Democrats and Republicans? Tell me everything you think you know about them 2. Political parties: the basics 3. Political parties discussed Homework:1960 Electoral map

94 Objective: Political Parties 1. Warm up—What Democratic Senator challenged President Carter for the nomination in 1980? 2. Voting: Workbook 1-2 on P38-41; test on p42 3. The right to vote (notes) 4. Political party worksheet 5. The Democratic and Republican parties; the candidates and key issues. (research, video, handout) Homework: complete the 1960-2008 worksheet of candidates and key issues.

95 Chapter 6, Section 1  How have voting rights changed over time in the United States?  What constitutional restrictions exist on the States’ power to set voting qualifications? 2222 3333 4444

96 Chapter 6, Section 1  The Framers of the Constitution purposely left the power to set suffrage qualifications to each State.  Suffrage means the right to vote. Franchise is another term with the same meaning.  The electorate is all of the people entitled to vote in a given election.  Initially, the right to vote in America was limited to white male property owners.  Today, the size of the American electorate is greater than 200 million people. Nearly all citizens at least 18 years of age can qualify to vote.

97 The expansion of the electorate to its present size happened in five fairly distinct stages: 1. During the early 1800s, religious, property, and tax payment qualifications were gradually eliminated. 2. The 15th Amendment (1870) was intended to end race-based voting requirements. 3. In 1920, the 19th Amendment prohibited the denial of the right to vote because of sex.

98 4. The 1960s: The Voting Rights Act of 1965 guaranteed the right to vote for minorities. The 23rd Amendment (1961) granted citizens of the District of Columbia the right to vote for presidential electors. The 24th Amendment (1964) eliminated the poll tax. 5. The 26th Amendment (1971) lowered the voting age to 18.

99 Chapter 6, Section 1 The Constitution sets five limits on the power that States have to set voter qualifications:

100 1. Suffrage in the United States (a) has been gradually extended to more and more citizens. (b) is granted to property owners only. (c) is granted to only women. (d) has gradually lessened the number of eligible voters. 2. The minimum voting age in the United States today is (a) 21 years of age. (b) 25 years of age. (c) 18 years of age. (d) 16 years of age. Chapter 6, Section 1

101 Objective: Political parties and the role Presidential elections have played in shaping them. Why? To understand the key issues that shape todays’ political parties. 1. Warm up—What is a political party? Is it better to be a member of a party OR to stay independent? Explain. 2. The 1960 and 1968 Electoral Maps 3. The Democratic and Republican parties; the candidates and key issues. (research, video, handout)

102  Complete the chart on Presidential elections from 1960-2008.  Include the major candidates and the key issues of the election.  Be sure to include third party candidates and significant primary races as a key issue.  Be prepared to write in class tomorrow on the significant shifts in support of the parties from 1960 to 1968

103 Objectives: 1) Political parties and the role Presidential elections have played in shaping them. Why? To understand the key issues that shape today’s political parties. 2) Voting rights 1. Warm up— How have voting rights changed over time in the United States? 2. Review Voting: 1-2 on P38-41; test on p42 3. The right to vote (notes continued) 4. Political party worksheet (video, discussion) EXAM FRIDAY: Be prepared to write in class on the significant shifts in support of the parties from 1960 to 1968

104 Objectives: 1) Political parties and the role Presidential elections have played in shaping them. Why? To understand the key issues that shape today’s political parties. 2) Voting rights 1. Warm up— How have voting rights changed over time in the United States? 2. Review Voting: 1-2 on P38-41; test on p42 3. The right to vote (notes continued) 4. Political party worksheet (discussion, video) EXAM TOMORROW: Be prepared to write in class on the significant shifts in support of the parties from 1960 to 1968

105  Make a trifold pamphlet of one of the candidates discussed in the chart we’ve compiled.  Include: ◦ a photo or drawing ◦ A description of the candidate and his background ◦ A list of positions on important issues of the campaign ◦ A slogan ◦ Why this candidate is better than his opponent.  You can work in pairs or by yourself.

106 Objective: Political parties and the role Presidential elections have played in shaping them. Why? To understand the key issues that shape todays’ political parties. 1. Warm up—What is the difference between the Democratic and Republican parties? 2. The Democratic and Republican parties; the candidates and key issues. (research, video, handout) 3. From 1960 to 1968: what changed?

107  Complete the chart on Presidential elections from 1960-2008.  Include the major candidates and the key issues of the election.  Be sure to include third party candidates and significant primary races as a key issue.  Be prepared to write in class tomorrow on the significant shifts in support of the parties from 1960 to 1968

108 Objectives: 1) Political parties and the role Presidential elections have played in shaping them. Why? To understand the key issues that shape today’s political parties. 2) Voting rights 1. Warm up— What is the 23rd Amendment? 2. Exam 3. George Wallace and Shirley Chisholm

109 Objectives: 1) Political parties and the role Presidential elections have played in shaping them. Why? To understand the key issues that shape today’s political parties. 1. Warm up— What is the 23rd Amendment? 2. A little writing 3. George Wallace and Shirley Chisholm

110 Discuss the significant shifts in support of the parties from 1960 to 1968. Include a discussion of 1964. What events and issues shaped this shift? Explain how these shifts are with us today? Elaborate on how these changes shaped other presidential elections.

111 Objectives: 1) Political parties and the role Presidential elections have played in shaping them. Why? To understand the key issues that shape today’s political parties. 2) Voting rights 1. Warm up— What is the 23rd Amendment? 2. Exam 3. George Wallace and Shirley Chisholm (video, article, etc.)

112 Objectives: 1) The role of money in American electoral politics 1. Warm up—Can elections be bought? Explain. 2. Interest groups 3. Money and elections: purpose and guidelines. EXAM Friday on Unit 4

113 Objectives: 1) Public opinion, the political spectrum, and the analyzing the factors shaping public opinion. 1. Warm up— What is public opinion? 2. Public opinion (reading, notes, discussion) 3. The Political Spectrum 4. American Feud: A history of Conservatives and Liberals (video, notes, discussion) 5. Factors that shape public opinion

114 What is a liberal? What is a conservative? What is a moderate? Can there be a position in between liberal and conservative?

115 Objectives: 1) The role of money in American electoral politics 1. Warm up—What are the limits on federal campaign contributions? 2. Questions and answers 3. Discussion EXAM Tuesday on Unit 4

116 Objectives: 1) Public opinion, the political spectrum, and the analyzing the factors shaping public opinion. 1. Warm up— What is socialization? 2. The Political Spectrum continued 3. American Feud: A history of Conservatives and Liberals (video, notes, discussion) 4. Factors that shape public opinion

117 Objectives: 1) The role of money in American electoral politics 1. Warm up—How do political parties serve as a label for candidate? 2. Questions and answers 3. Note 4. Right v. Left (video notes) EXAM Tuesday on Unit 4

118 Objectives: 1) Public opinion, the political spectrum, and the analyzing the factors shaping public opinion. 1. Warm up— What is socialization? 2. The Political Spectrum continued 3. American Feud: A history of Conservatives and Liberals (video, notes, discussion) 4. Factors that shape public opinion

119 Objectives: 1) Public opinion, the political spectrum, and the analyzing the factors shaping public opinion. 1. Warm up— What is a conservative? 2. The Political Spectrum continued 3. American Feud: A history of Conservatives and Liberals (video, notes, discussion) 4. Factors that shape public opinion

120 Objectives: 1) The role of media in American politics. 1. Warm up—List five types of media? 2. Interest groups practice 3. Media: the basics 4. Right v. Left (video notes) EXAM Tuesday on Unit 4

121 Objectives: 1) Public opinion, the political spectrum, and the analyzing the factors shaping public opinion. 1. Warm up— What is a conservative? 2. The Political Spectrum continued 3. American Feud: A history of Conservatives and Liberals (video, notes, discussion) 4. Factors that shape public opinion

122 Objectives: 1) Public opinion, the political spectrum, and the analyzing the factors shaping public opinion. 1. Warm up— Why is family considered the most important factor of socialization? 2. The Political Spectrum continued 3. American Feud: A history of Conservatives and Liberals (video, notes, discussion) 4. Factors that shape public opinion

123 Objectives: 1) The role of media in American politics. 1. Warm up—How much power do the media have? 2. Media: 4 questions 3. The 30 second president 4. Interest groups practice (quick review) EXAM Tuesday on Unit 4

124 Objectives: 1) Public opinion, the political spectrum, and the analyzing the factors shaping public opinion. 1. Warm—What would a conservative say about the expansion civil rights ? Why? 2. The Political Spectrum continued 3. American Feud: A history of Conservatives and Liberals (video, notes, discussion) 4. Factors that shape public opinion

125 Objectives: 1) The role of media in American politics. 1. Warm up—Explain the Court’s decision in the NY Times v. United States 2. Media: 4 questions 3. Interest groups practice (quick review) 4. More media EXAM Tuesday (tomorrow!!!!) on Unit 4

126 Objectives: 1) What factors shape public opinion? 2) How do we measure public opinion? 1. Warm up—Explain the conservative position on using government spending to stimulate the economy. Why do they believe what they believe? 2. Factors of political socialization (notes, examples) 3. Polls and polling (reading, questions) 4. Political ideologies reviewed HOMEWORK: p221 (1-5) Due tomorrow EXAM Wednesday on Public Opinion

127 Consider examples of the factors that shape political socialization. Give 2 examples for each.  Family  Schools  Mass Media  Peer groups  Opinion leaders  Historic events

128 Objectives: 1) The role of media in American politics. 1. Warm up—What is an interest group? 2. Unit 4 exam

129 Objectives: 1) What factors shape public opinion? 2) How do we measure public opinion? 1. Warm up—Jay Z, Beyonce, Oprah Winfrey and Rush Limbaugh are all celebrities but only Oprah and Rush are opinion makers. What makes them so? 2. Collect Monday’s homework 3. Tomorrow guest speaker (3 rd period only) 4. Examples of political socialization 5. Media and interest group questions reviewed 6. Political ideologies reviewed EXAM on Public Opinion (chapter 8):3 rd Friday; 5 th Thursday.

130 Take notes on the YouTube clip: Take notes on the YouTube clip: 1) what is a gang injunction? 2) What are sundown towns? HOMEWORK: Outline the 2 documents: 1)Sundown towns 2) The gang injunction. They’ll be available on www.mrclotzman.com at 4PM.www.mrclotzman.com

131 Objectives: 1) The role and powers of Congress 1. Warm up—What is a bicameral legislature? 2. Chapter 13 (notes, discussion, questions, and much much more)

132 Objectives: 1) What factors shape public opinion? 2) How do we measure public opinion? 1. Warm up—What is a reactionary? 2. Exam 3. Income inequality (reading, notes, discussion)

133 Objectives: 1) The role and powers of Congress 1. Warm up—Give 3 differences between the House and the Senate 2. Powers of Congress reviewed 3. Key terms 4. Does Congress represent constituent opinions?

134 Objectives: 1) What factors shape public opinion? 2) How do we measure public opinion? 1. Warm up—What is a reactionary? 2. Exam 3. Civil Rights in the 2007-2010 (take notes on these key issues/civil rights achievements) 1.Hispanics March for Civil Rights 2.Boumediene v Bush Confirms Due Process for Non Citizens 3.Barack Obama Wins the Presidency 4.“Don’t ask, don’t tell” repealed

135 Explain what the spectrum is and what the relationship of the parts are to one another.


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