3.  The feelings of a character as reflected in the selection. Example: “You really need to back up out my face.”

4.  The person or animal around when the action in the occurs. Example: SpongeBob and Patrick are characters in Bikini Bottom.

5.  To use writing to amuse reader. Example: Please entertain me I’m bored.

6.  A statement that is true or can be proven. Example: Dogs do bark.

7.  A statement that requires a value judgment; it is what someone thinks or believes. Example: My opinion is that Willow Smith’s song Whip my hair is awesome.

8.  Returning to an earlier time in a story for the purpose of making something clearer in the present. Example: Mr. Flashlight is having serious flashbacks.

9.  To use writing to provide factual information about a topic. Example: It is very good to inform people.

10.  The time and place in which the action of a story occurs. Example: My house would be a setting.

11.  A figurative comparison that does not use “like” or “as”

12.  A figurative comparison that uses “like” or “as”.

13.  How the author writes rather than what the writer writes.