1. Opinion Paragraphs Unit 5

2. Fact or Opinion? A fact is a statement that can be proven. A fact is a statement that can be proven. Facts are true sentences that no one can disagree with. Facts are true sentences that no one can disagree with. Example: Example: 1. The sun rises in the east. 2. The water boils at 100 C. 3. The movie was three hours long. An opinion is someone’s view, or belief, or way of thinking about something. An opinion is someone’s view, or belief, or way of thinking about something. People can disagree with opinions. People can disagree with opinions. Example: Example: 1. The sunrise was beautiful this morning. 2. The lake is too cold for swimming. 3. The movie was boring.

3. Practice 1. Jerusalem is the capital city of Palestine. 2. Cats are not as friendly as dogs. 3. Mr. Jones has two sons and one daughter. 4. Her house is really beautiful. 5. Nine plus one equals ten. 6. Smoking is a nasty habit 7. Summer is the best season of all. 8. London is the best city to visit when touring in England. 9. London is the capital city of England. 10. John scored the most goals this season. 11. Football is better than netball. 12. Swimming is a good way to keep fit. 13. School began in August.

4. Opinion Paragraph Opinion / persuasive paragraph tries to convince the reader of something. Opinion / persuasive paragraph tries to convince the reader of something. This type of paragraph may start with a phrase like: This type of paragraph may start with a phrase like: "I think that..." "I think that..." The support section may include sentences that start with, The support section may include sentences that start with, "One reason is...,“ "One reason is...,“ or "For example...“ or "For example...“ It may end with something like, "This is why I think that..." It may end with something like, "This is why I think that..."

5. A good opinion paragraph: States an opinion that is supported with reasons or facts. States an opinion that is supported with reasons or facts. States the opinion in the topic sentence States the opinion in the topic sentence Has reasons that help convince the reader. Has reasons that help convince the reader.

6. ORGANIZATION ORGANIZATION A. TOPIC SENTENCE - In an opinion paragraph, your topic sentence will express an opinion. A. TOPIC SENTENCE - In an opinion paragraph, your topic sentence will express an opinion. B. SUPPORTING REASONS - The reasons you present in support of your opinion may either be: B. SUPPORTING REASONS - The reasons you present in support of your opinion may either be: 1. OPINIONS 1. OPINIONS 2. FACTS 2. FACTS C. EXAMPLES - to ensure your reader clearly understands and follows the reasons you give, it is always desirable to provide examples that illustrate your reasons. C. EXAMPLES - to ensure your reader clearly understands and follows the reasons you give, it is always desirable to provide examples that illustrate your reasons.

7. Opinion Sentence Opinion Sentence This is also referred to as a topic sentence or thesis statement. This sentence states your point of view. This is also referred to as a topic sentence or thesis statement. This sentence states your point of view. Do not use "I think" or "I believe", Do not use "I think" or "I believe", simply state your opinion. simply state your opinion. For example, don't write "I think the theme of the story is racism" or "In my opinion, the theme of the story is racism." For example, don't write "I think the theme of the story is racism" or "In my opinion, the theme of the story is racism." Simply state your opinion, such as "The theme of the story is racism“. Simply state your opinion, such as "The theme of the story is racism“.

8. Supporting Evidence Supporting Evidence These sentences give factual statements or evidence that support your opinion. These sentences give factual statements or evidence that support your opinion. The supporting sentences should also explain how the facts support your opinion. The supporting sentences should also explain how the facts support your opinion. Conclusion Conclusion The conclusion or final sentence must close the topic. The conclusion or final sentence must close the topic. It sums up the facts and restates the opinion. It sums up the facts and restates the opinion.

9. Topic: Why You Should Not Smoke I am sure that you know that smoking harms your body. First, smoking affects your health. If you smoke, your physical condition will be negatively affected. Smoking produces fatal diseases like cancer and reduces the length and quality of your life. The second reason why you shouldn’t smoke is because of all the money that you spend on it. You will pay whatever to smoke, and each time you will smoke more, so you will spend more money. The last reason why you shouldn’t smoke is out of respect for the people around you. When you smoke, you not only harm yourself, but you also harm all the people around you. So you mustn’t be selfish; you should at least avoid smoking in front of people who don’t smoke. For all these reasons, you should stop smoking because it is very harmful. I am sure that you know that smoking harms your body. First, smoking affects your health. If you smoke, your physical condition will be negatively affected. Smoking produces fatal diseases like cancer and reduces the length and quality of your life. The second reason why you shouldn’t smoke is because of all the money that you spend on it. You will pay whatever to smoke, and each time you will smoke more, so you will spend more money. The last reason why you shouldn’t smoke is out of respect for the people around you. When you smoke, you not only harm yourself, but you also harm all the people around you. So you mustn’t be selfish; you should at least avoid smoking in front of people who don’t smoke. For all these reasons, you should stop smoking because it is very harmful.