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Unconventional Sexual Behaviors
© 2008, John B. Pryor Illinois State University
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unconvention sexual behaviors paraphilias Abnormal?
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Criteria of abnormality:
Statistically rare Deviates from cultural norms Causes discomfort Causes inefficiency “Bizarre” Causes harm to self or others
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Paraphilia (DSM-IV definition)
Mental disorder Recurrent intense sexual urges, sexually arousing fantasies, or behaviors Lasting at least 6 months Involving a)nonhuman objects, b) suffering or humiliation of oneself or one’s partner c)children or other nonconsenting people Person has acted upon the urges or is markedly distressed by them
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THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES ON PARAPHILIAS
BIOLOGICAL VIEWS • higher testosterone among exhibitionists LEARNING VIEWS • experimental evidence that fetishes can be conditioned • clinical histories
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THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES ON PARAPHILIAS
SOCIOLOGICAL VIEWS • S & M subculture MONEY’S LOVEMAP ANALYSIS
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John Money (1986) - some ideas on paraphilia
“Lovemaps” - cognitive templates of idealized lover and idealized erotic relationship Lovemaps are influenced by culture, family experiences, & other childhood experiences (e.g. rehearsal play).
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John Money (1986) - some ideas on paraphilia
Paraphilias develop when children are indoctrinated to distinguish the pure from the profane. WORLD OF LOVE = PURE, SAINTLY, & UNDEFILED WORLD OF LUST=SINFUL, DIRTY, & DEGRADING
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John Money (1986) - some ideas on paraphilia
Lovemaps are defaced by such experiences as punishment for sex play. Paraphilia represents a rescue of lust.
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Some Unconventional Sexual Behaviors
Fetishism Transvestism Sadism & Masochism Voyerism Exhibitism Necrophilia Beastiality Asphyxiophilia
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Fetishism Fetishes may be conceived as a continuum MILD PREFERENCE STRONG PREFERENCE NECESSITY SUBSTITUTE FOR HUMAN Considered “Abnormal”
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Shoe Fetishes - example of form fetish
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Leather Fetish - example of media fetish
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Rubber Fetish - another example of a media fetish
A popular event in London, England is the annual Rubber Ball
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Sometimes people want to do unusual things with the fetish object
Example: Anal Insertion
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Doctors Remove Lightbulb From Man's Anus
MULTAN, Pakistan (June 29, 2006) - Fateh Mohammad, a prison inmate in Pakistan, says he woke up last weekend with a glass lightbulb in his anus. Source: AOL News
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Survey from Surgery Magazine (1986)
Previously reported recovered rectal foreign bodies- Object Number Recovered Glass or ceramic Bottle or jar Bottle with attached rope Glass or cup Light bulb Tube
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Foods Apple 1 Banana 2 Carrot 4 Cucumber 3 Onion 2 Parsnip 1
Plantain (with condom) Potato Salami Turnip Zucchini
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Wooden Ax handle Stick or broom handle Miscellaneous or unspecified Sexual Device Vibrator * Dildo
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Kitchen devices Dull knife 1 Ice pick 1 Knife sharpener 1
Mortar pestle Spatula (plastic) Spoon Tin cup
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Miscellaneous tools Candle 1 Flashlight 2 Iron rod 1 Pen 2
Rubber tube Screwdriver Toothbrush Wire spring
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Inflated devices Balloon Balloon attached to cylinder Condom Balls Baseball Tennis ball Miscellaneous containers Baby powder can Candle box Snuff box
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Miscellaneous Bottle cap ** Cattle horn Frozen pig's tail "Kangaroo tumor" # Plastic rod Stone Toothbrush holder Toothbrush package Whip handle *
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Collections (one case of each)
2 Glass tubes /2 Jeweler's saw Oil can with potato stopper Piece of wood, peanut Umbrella handle and enema tubing 2 Glasses Phosphorus match ends (homicide) 402 Stones Toolbox ## 2 Bars soap Beer glass and preserving pot Lemon and cold cream jar 2 Apples Spectacles, suitcase key, tobacco pouch, and magazine total of 14 collections, with approximately 500 objects
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Infantilism A fetish involving objects associated with infants.
Infantilists are typically heterosexual males. The fetish usually includes using one, or all of the following: Diapers, Plastic or Rubber Pants, Baby Bottles, Pacifiers, Bibs, etc.
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Infantilism (from a survey by Speaker, 1987)
50 % Were Bedwetters as children 22 % Remember wearing daytime diapers beyond the third year. 63 % Remember wearing night diapers beyond the third year. 100 % Resumed wearing diapers between the age of 4 and 29. 96 % Resumed wearing diapers by personal choice.
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Infantilism 55 % Resumed wearing diapers between the age of 12 and 20. 81 % Have erotic feelings while wearing diapers. 65 % Wore diapers with no one's knowledge. 96 % Have/Had sexual intercourse without wearing diapers. 74 % Have/Had sexual intercourse while wearing diapers.
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Infantilism 77 % - Non Drug users.
88 % Prefer and enjoy being an Adult Baby. 100 % Sexually excited while wearing diapers. 100 % Masturbate while wearing diapers. 77 % Are currently involved in a sexual relationship. 66 % Are involved with a female partner. 66 % Think of Infantilism as a lifestyle.
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Transvestism Cross-dressing
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Some macho actors? Wesley Snipes John Leguizamo Patrick Swayze
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Cross-dressing in the movies
Patrick Swayze Wesley Snipes John Leguizamo
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Tim Curry as Frankenfurter in The Rocky Horror Picture Show
More Movie Stereotypes Tim Curry as Frankenfurter in The Rocky Horror Picture Show
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Some famous politicians are rumored to be cross-dressers in their private lives…probably just a rumor
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In one survey, 70% of transvestites were found to be heterosexual
In one survey, 70% of transvestites were found to be heterosexual. Many are happily married.
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Survey by BULLOUGH, BULLOUGH, SMITH (2002)
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The web is full of product sources
and how-to books for cross-dressing
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Sadism & Masochism Marquis de Sade Leopold von Sacher-Masoch
“A Guide to Erotic Flogging” manuscript available from the Society for Human Sexuality, University of Washington Baumeister’s theory of escape from self
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“The dominatrix (female dominator) commands me to clean a toilet, then ‘rewards’ me by allowing me to chew on one of her dirty socks.” The Notorious Betty Page SM Film Star of 1950s
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Amsterdam’s Red Light District has prostitutes who openly advertise SM specialties
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Bondage Website from Japan
SM seems to be common in many cultures
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Preferred D & S activities from a survey of gay S & M men
Spanking Master-slave relationships (servilism) Oral sex Masturbation Bondage Humiliation Erotic Lingerie Restraint Anal Sex
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Weinberg, Williams, & Moser (1984) study of “Nonclinical” D & S
Consensual Sexual scenes are acted out The amount of pain, if any, is controlled by the submissive partner Often, participants switch roles
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SM as a continuum What are some behaviors that contain elements of sadism & masochism or domination & submission, but are relatively “normal”? At what point does it become abnormal or a problem or a fetish?
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BITING DURING SEXUAL PLAY OR INTERCOURSE AMONG ISU STUDENTS
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BITING DURING SEXUAL PLAY OR INTERCOURSE AMONG ISU STUDENTS
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BITING DURING SEXUAL PLAY OR INTERCOURSE AMONG ISU STUDENTS
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BITING DURING SEXUAL PLAY OR INTERCOURSE AMONG ISU STUDENTS
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Voyeurism Arousal from watching others nude or performing sex acts - "looking without consent." frames from a hidden camera in a women’s restroom taken by a high tech voyeur the absence of consent is often more important than the nature of the visual image stolen
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Exhibitionism
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Necrophilia Sex with dead people
Usually thought to be a symptom of a pervasively disturbed personality Psychosis Jeffrey Dahmer
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Beastiality Sex with animals (not human)
Leda & the swan Beastiality Sex with animals (not human) For example, dogs, cats, sheep, cows, chickens, pigs, etc. What was the real relationship between Scooby & Shaggy?
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Asphyxiophilia Enhancement of sexual experience by cutting off the blood flow to the brain through strangling Usually performed during masturbation Danger of cardiac arrest The American Psychiatric Association estimates a death rate of one person per year per million of population -- thus about 250 deaths last year in the U.S. Law enforcement estimates go as much as four times higher.
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