1. Bellwork: Label the parts of the flower.7 4 1 2 6 5 3

2. Plant Notecards 4th and 5th Periods Due Friday (3/9/15)
Anther
Petal
Stigma
Cellular Respiration
Phloem
Stoma
Photosynthesis
Style
Filament
Phototropism
Thigmotropism
Flower
Pistil
Transpiration
Germination
Pollen
Xylem
Glucose
Pollination
Gravitropism
Roots
Hydrotropism
Sepal
Leaf
Stamen
Ovary
Stem

3. Plant Transport Notes in your I.A.N. Page 63

4. Transport System Essential Question: How does a plant use the transport system to maintain homeostasis?

5. Remember: Plant Parts/Systems
Reproductive System = Flower (with male and female parts)
Transport System = tissues in stem
Nutrient System = Leaf + Root
Structural Support System = Stem + Roots
All of these parts and systems work together to help a plant maintain homeostasis.

6. What is the structural support system made of?

7. Roots Hold plant in position Absorb water and minerals from the soil
Specialized cells to increase surface area for water intake

8. Wheat seed
Root hairs
Fragile parts of cells that grow from the main root
They massively increase the surface area for absorption

9. Stems: - are supporting structures that connect and carry water and nutrients between the roots and leaves

10. What is the transport system made of?

11. Vascular tissue: specialized tissue used to move water and nutrients throughout a plant.

12. Xylem: carries water upward from the roots to every part of the plant
Xylem: carries water upward from the roots to every part of the plant. Phloem: transports food (nutrients) produced by photosynthesis.

13. How are the parts of a leaf related to their function?

14. Leaves are organs that perform photosynthesis and contain one or more bundles of vascular tissue.

15. Cuticle: a thick waxy layer on the top of the leaf that protects the leaf against water loss and injury.

16. Gas exchange
Leaves are designed to allow carbon dioxide to get to the main chlorophyll layer at the top of the leaf
They have small holes called stomata on the under surface
Each hole is open & closed by 2 guard cells

17. Stomata: openings in the underside of the leaf that allow carbon dioxide and oxygen to diffuse (move) into and out of the leaf. Guard cells: specialized cells in the epidermis that control the opening and closing of stomata.

18. Stoma is a small hole Its size is controlled by 2 guard cells closed
open

19. Stoma function is for gas exchange in the leaf
oxygen
Guard cell
Provided plant is photosynthesising
Carbon dioxide

20. Why would a plant open and close its stomata?

21. Transpiration is the loss of water through leaves.

22. Osmotic pressure keeps a plant’s leaves and stems rigid
Osmotic pressure keeps a plant’s leaves and stems rigid. Wilting results from the lack of water—and therefore of the pressure in a plant’s cells.

23. Mix-Freeze-Group 2 3 4 5 Guard Cell Phloem Xylem Transpiration
I am the vascular tissue that transports nutrients through the plant.
I am the structure around the stomata that allows gases to enter and exit the leaf.
I am the process during which water is lost through the leaves.
I am the vascular tissue that transports water throughout the plant.

24. Celery DEMONSTRATION!