2. to talk about things that probably will happen in the future, considering certain circumstances to talk about things that probably will happen in the future, considering certain circumstances to describe possible situations and their possible results to describe possible situations and their possible results to talk about “real situations” – when we are certain that something will happen when someone does something to talk about “real situations” – when we are certain that something will happen when someone does something These are

3. TYPE 1 ( First Conditional )If-clause Main clause IF + Present Simple, Simple, Future simple ( WILL / WON’T ) MAY/ MIGHT/CAN ( NOT ) + verb1 IMPERATIVE Main clause If-clause Future simple ( WILL / WON’T ) MAY/ MIGHT/CAN ( NOT ) + verb1 IMPERATIVE IF + Present IF + Present Simple Simple If the boy ………………. ( not / study ), he ……………( fail ) the exam. doesn’t study will fail He ………………….(fail ) the exam if the boy …………………. ( not / study ) will fail doesn’t study

4. If James studies hard, If James studies hard, he will be prepared for the quiz. You will be sorry if you buy that car. You will be sorry if you buy that car.

5. IMPERATIVEIf-clause Main clause IF + Present Simple, Simple,IMPERATIVE Verb 1 Verb 1 don’t + Verb 1 don’t + Verb 1 Main clause If-clauseIMPERATIVE Verb 1 Verb 1 Don’t + Verb 1 Don’t + Verb 1 IF + Present IF + Present Simple Simple If you …………… ( have ) a headache, …………… ( take ) an aspirine. havetake If you……………. ( be ) fat, …………….. ( not / eat ) fast food. aredon’t eat

6. If the weather is cloudy, wear your raincoat. If the weather is cloudy, wear your raincoat. OR OR Wear your raincoat if the weather is cloudy. Wear your raincoat if the weather is cloudy.

7. If you think it is correct, put a tick. If you think it is correct, put a tick.

8. Don’t drink a cup of coffee if you are hungry. Don’t drink a cup of coffee if you are hungry. If you are hungry, don’t drink a cup of coffee. If you are hungry, don’t drink a cup of coffee.

9. If it is rainy, take your umbrella. If it is rainy, take your umbrella. Take your umbrella if it is rainy. Take your umbrella if it is rainy.

10. VERB “ BE “If-clause Main clause IF + Sub. + Present simple am/is/are ( be ) am/is/are ( be ) am not/is not/ are not(not-be ) Sub. + future simple will be ( be ) will be ( be ) won’t be (not – be) won’t be (not – be) Main clause If-clause Sub. + future simple will be ( be ) will be ( be ) won’t be (not – be) won’t be (not – be) IF + Sub. + Present simple IF + Sub. + Present simple am/is/are ( be ) am/is/are ( be ) am not/is not/ are not(not-be ) am not/is not/ are not(not-be ) If the weather ……….. ( be ) nice, we …………….. ( be ) happy. is will be

11. VERB “ HAVE “If-clause Main clause IF + Sub. + Present simple have/has ( have ) have/has ( have ) don’t have/doesn’t have don’t have/doesn’t have (not-have ) (not-have ) Sub. + future simple will have ( have ) will have ( have ) won’t have(not – have) won’t have(not – have) Main clause If-clause Sub. + future simple will have ( have ) will have ( have ) won’t have(not – have) won’t have(not – have) IF + Sub. + Present simple IF + Sub. + Present simple have/has ( have ) have/has ( have ) don’t have/doesn’t have don’t have/doesn’t have (not-have ) (not-have ) If she …………….. ( have ) money, she ……………… ( have ) a car. has will have

12. FILL IN THE BLANKS USING THE GIVEN VERBS IN BRACKETS TYPE 1 1. If you ……………….. ( not- study ), you………………. ( not – pass ) your exam. 2. If you ………………. ( not- sign ), I ………………… ( not - help) you. 3. If the doctor……………………………….. ( not – order ), I can’t stop smoking. don’t study won’t pass don’t sign won’t help doesn’t order

13. EXERCISES 4. If you …………………………………… ( brush ) your teeth, you ……………………… (not-have) cavities. 5. If you ……………………. ( not – be ) well, take a seat. 6. If you …………………………… ( finish), I ………………………… ( collect ) the papers. brush won’t have aren’t finish will collect

14. EXERCISES 7. If he ………………………… ( not / give ) up beer, he ……………… ( cause) an accident. 8. If he ……………………………. ( work), I ………………………… ( not - disturb) him. 9. If the apartment …………………( be ) too expensive,…………….. (not / rent )it. doesn’t give will cause works won’t disturb is don’t rent

15. EXERCISES 10. If you…………………( not – know ) the addres, you…………… ( not- post) it. 11. If you ……………… ( have ) a watch, …………….( tell ) me the time. 12. If the factory……………( close ) down, people ………… ( be) out of work. don’t know won’t post have tell closes will be

16. EXERCISES 14. If she ……… ( lose) her ring, she ………… ( be ) upset. 15. If he ……………( study), he………(be) successful in the exam. 16. If you ………(stop) smoking, you ………… ( be ) more healthy. loses will be studies will be stop will be

17. EXERCISES 17. If she …………( drop ) the vase, her mother ……………… ( kill) her. 18. If It …… ( be ) a boy, I………… ( call) it Joseph. 19. If those shoes in the windows ……… ( fit) me, I ……………( buy) them. 20. If you ……………… ( set ) your alarm clock, you ………………… ( not – oversleep). drops will kill iswill call fit will buy set won’t oversleep

18. Exercises on Type 1 If the weather_______(be) nice, we_______(sit) in the garden. If the weather_______(be) nice, we_______(sit) in the garden. If it____________(not /rain)tomorrow, we_______(go)on picnic. If it____________(not /rain)tomorrow, we_______(go)on picnic. I________(visit)my parents after work if I ______ (have) time. I________(visit)my parents after work if I ______ (have) time. If she_________(pass)the university exam, her life __________ (change)a lot. If she_________(pass)the university exam, her life __________ (change)a lot. If she______(come)tomorrow, we_________(study) together. If she______(come)tomorrow, we_________(study) together. If they___________(not/invite)us to their party, I__________(speak)to them again. If they___________(not/invite)us to their party, I__________(speak)to them again. If it ___________(not/be)her day-off tomorrow, I_________(go)shopping alone. If it ___________(not/be)her day-off tomorrow, I_________(go)shopping alone. If you____________(study) a lot, you_________(pass)your exams easily. If you____________(study) a lot, you_________(pass)your exams easily. is will sit doesn’t rain will go will visit have passes will change comeswill study don’t invite will speak isn’t will go study will pass