1. Do Now/Quick Write: The sense of danger must not disappear; The way is certainly both short and steep, However gradual it looks from here; Look if you like, but you will have to leap. W. H. Auden, Leap Before You Look W. H. Auden, Leap Before You Look What do you think this means? See if you can restate the speaker’s meaning in your own words.

2. How can impromptu speaking help us deal with nervousnes s? Impromptu speaking—speaking without preparation Impromptu speaking—speaking without preparation “Experience has shown that after approximately two weeks of regular impromptu speaking activities most students become comfortable standing on their feet and speaking. They no longer see this as being somehow totally divorced from when they speak to their family or friends. If students can be 're-taught' that speaking in public is essentially no different to speaking to your friends, a great deal of their anxiety can be dispelled.” “Experience has shown that after approximately two weeks of regular impromptu speaking activities most students become comfortable standing on their feet and speaking. They no longer see this as being somehow totally divorced from when they speak to their family or friends. If students can be 're-taught' that speaking in public is essentially no different to speaking to your friends, a great deal of their anxiety can be dispelled.” – Adrian Pauley and Kevin Ryan, authors of Speak Well

3. How can impromptu speaking help us deal with nervousness? 1.As you are waiting to speak, quietly tighten and relax your leg muscles, or squeeze your hands together and then release them. Such action help reduce tension by providing an outlet for your extra adrenaline. 2.Take a couple of slow, deep breaths before you start to speak. Most people, when they are tense, take short, shallow breaths, which only reinforces their anxiety. Deep breathing breaks this cycle and calms your nerves.

4. How can impromptu speaking help us deal with nervousness? 3.Work especially hard on your introduction. Research has shown that a speaker’s anxiety level begins to drop significantly after the first thirty seconds of an introduction. 4.Make eye contact with members of your audience. Remember they are individual people, not a blur of faces. And they are your friends. 5.Concentrate on your audience and your message rather than your stage fright.

5. How can impromptu speaking help us deal with nervousness? The first person starts by standing and speaking for 10 seconds. They will finish on a particular word and the next speaker will have to start with that word. It is not a continuous story - speakers are encouraged to be as creative as possible with their application of their 'start word'. For example: "So, as I was leaving school yesterday, I decided I would" NOMINATED WORD: 'would' Next speaker "Wood comes from trees, and I just love trees.” The first person starts by standing and speaking for 10 seconds. They will finish on a particular word and the next speaker will have to start with that word. It is not a continuous story - speakers are encouraged to be as creative as possible with their application of their 'start word'. For example: "So, as I was leaving school yesterday, I decided I would" NOMINATED WORD: 'would' Next speaker "Wood comes from trees, and I just love trees.”

6. How can impromptu speaking help us deal with nervousness? Point - "The point I want to make is...“ Point - "The point I want to make is...“ Reason -"The reason I say this is...“ Example - "For example..." - "My experience … Example - "For example..." - "My experience … Point - "In summary my point is......." Point - "In summary my point is......." Past - "In the past we did it this way because...“ Past - "In the past we did it this way because...“ Present - "However we now do it this way because...” Present - "However we now do it this way because...” Future - "In the future we envisage that..." Future - "In the future we envisage that..."

7. How can impromptu speaking help us deal with nervousness? Give yourself time to prepareFeel confidentSlow deliveryFocus

8. How can impromptu speaking help us deal with nervousness? Point - "The point I want to make is...“ Point - "The point I want to make is...“ Reason -"The reason I say this is...“ Example - "For example..." - "My experience … Example - "For example..." - "My experience … Point - "In summary my point is......." Point - "In summary my point is......." Past - "In the past we did it this way because...“ Past - "In the past we did it this way because...“ Present - "However we now do it this way because...” Present - "However we now do it this way because...” Future - "In the future we envisage that..." Future - "In the future we envisage that..."

9. How can impromptu speaking help us deal with nervousness? Similarities 1.Organizing thoughts logically 2.Tailoring message to your audience 3.Telling a story for maximum impact 4.Adapting to listener feedback Differences 1.Public speaking is more highly structured. 2.Public speaking requires more formal language. 3.Public speaking requires a different method of delivery.