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$600 $400 $200 $600 $200 $400 $200 $400 $600 $200 $400 $600 $200 $800 $1000 $800 $1000 $800 $1000 $800 $1000 $800 $1000 $400 $600 Organic Molecules Proteins Lipids Nutrient Cycles Carbohydrates Go to Final Jeopardy
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All organic compounds contain what element? $200
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Carbon next
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$400 If you add water to a polymer to break it into monomers, what kind of reaction is taking place? $400
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Hydrolysis next
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What three shapes can carbon form? $600
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Straight chain, branched chain and ring next
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How is carbon different from many other elements? $800
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1.It can form single, double or triple bonds with other atoms. 2. It has four electrons in its outermost energy level. 3.It readily bonds with other carbon atoms. next
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Glycogen, a polysaccharide in your liver, may be broken down to glucose by what process? $1000
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Hydrolysis next
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List the three types of carbohydrates. $200
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MonosaccharidesDisaccharidesPolysaccharides next
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List 3 specific examples of carbohydrates. $400
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SugarGlycogenCellulose next
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What 3 elements make up a carbohydrate and in what ratio? $600
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Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen 1:2:1 next
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The carbohydrate that provides support in plants is called… $800
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Cellulose next
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Carbohydrates and lipids have many carbon-hydrogen bonds. When those bonds are broken, what is released? $1000
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ENERGY! next
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Long chains of amino acids are found in which macromolecule? $200
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Proteins next
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Amino acids are monomers of which macromolecule? $400
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Proteins next
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What would happen if we didn’t have enzymes in our body? $600
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The chemical reactions in our body would occur too slowly to support life processes. next
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A model of enzyme action is called what? $800
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Induced Fit Model next
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Which element is found in proteins, but not in carbohydrates or lipids? $1000
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Nitrogen next
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What is a more common name for lipids? $200
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Fats next
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Earwax and cholesterol are lipids. What is another example of a lipid in our cell membranes? $400
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Phospholipids next
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Are lipids polar or nonpolar molecules? $600
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Nonpolar Molecules next
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Lipids are soluble in what? $800
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Other lipids (fats & oils) next
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List the three parts of a phospholipid. $1000
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Glycerol, a phosphate group and two fatty acid tails next
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Which of the following is NOT a part of the phosphorous cycle? a. soil b. atmosphere c. organisms d. rocks e. marine sediments $200
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b. atmosphere next
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Each of the following are major nutrient cycles EXCEPT a. Water cycle b. Nitrogen Cycle c. Rock Cycle d. Sulfur Cycle e. Carbon Cycle $400
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c. Rock cycle next
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Nitrogen is a major component of all of the following EXCEPT a. Proteins b. Nucleic acids c. Groundwater d. Ammonia e. DNA $600
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c. Groundwater next
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The major limiting plant nutrient is a. a. calcium b. sulfur c. c. nitrogen d. d. potassium e. e. phosphorous $800
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e. phosphorus next
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Much of the Earth’s phosphorus is stored in a. plants & animals b. the oceans c. the atmosphere d. underground rocks/minerals e. soil $1000
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d. underground rocks/minerals next
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Final Jeopardy Today’s Category: Macromolecule Structure
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The molecule below is an example of which type of macromolecule? Answer
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Lipids next
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