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Copy 115.DNA replication W/s DNA to RNA notes

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Presentation on theme: "Copy 115.DNA replication W/s DNA to RNA notes"— Presentation transcript:

1 Copy 115.DNA replication W/s 116-117. DNA to RNA notes
118. DNA base pair w/s 119. Word Bank RNA 120. RNA Gizmo

2 DNA and RNA

3 DeoxyriboNucleic Acid
4 Base pairs A-T C-G Genetic blueprint for Functioning

4 DNA structure Double Helix
Encoded with base pairs that translate into readable information

5 DNA purposes Protect and Store genetic information
2. Protein synthesis (Make Proteins)

6 Protein synthesis The process of making proteins from DNA
DNA->mRNA->tRNA ->amino acid -> protein

7 DNA Codon will get read 3 nucleotides which encode into a amino acid

8 RNA: Ribonucleic acid (Single stranded) -transcripted form of DNA
RNA= Uracil A-U (Apple for yoU) DNA = Thymine

9 RNA to Protein to Gene expression
Transcription: DNA is transcribed into mRNA. (messenger) Translation: mRNA is translated by tRNA and assembled into an chain of amino acids

10 Amino Acids Special organic molecules used by living organisms to make proteins “Mini Lego Pieces”

11 Proteins Long chains of amino acids that perform a unique function
Shape and size matters

12 Gene Expression (showing off)
When a trait is visible/activated by an organism Proteins express genes(traits)

13

14 Word bank 5. Translation RNA 6.Protein synthesis Protein
Gene expression Transcription


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