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Changes in Europe Consolidation of national monarchies

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Presentation on theme: "Changes in Europe Consolidation of national monarchies"— Presentation transcript:

1 Changes in Europe 1300-1500 Consolidation of national monarchies
Growth of towns Renaissance values Search for the wealth of the east

2 Expansion in the 1500’s Dias, Da Gama, Columbus Columbian Exchange

3 The Reformation Luther and Calvin England and the Spanish Armada
Holland

4 New France Furs and exploration, not settlement Rise of the Iroquois
Mapping and exploration Quebec to the mouth of the Mississippi

5 The English Arrive The Tudors consolidate the English monarchy
Early attempts Jamestown Virginia Company (Joint-Stock) Let’s find some gold Starvation, disease, and death Indians and their culture Smith, tobacco, etc Cash Crop bonanza! Indentured servitude and labor Maryland and the Act of Toleration Tidewater vs. the backcountry Introduction of slave labor/ Bacon’s Rebellion

6 New England

7 Plymouth The Pilgrims in Holland Squanto
The Economics of the Plymouth Colony Mayflower Compact

8 Mass Bay Colony Charles I and Archbishop Laud Puritans
Governance of the Mass Bay Colony Mass Bay Company organized in Boston, not London “City on a Hill”

9 New England, continued CT RI Western MA New England Economics
Towns, Farms and Fish Trading (furs, naval stores, fish, slaves) Indians and the New Settlers Indian culture Disease (demographic catastrophe) Pequot War, King Phillip’s War

10 Restoration Colonies Proprietary colonies
PA and William Penn The Carolinas New York, NJ, DE

11 Colonial Economies Mercantilism Navigation Acts (Lords of Trade)
Growth of the slave economy in the Southern colonies Triangle trade (South Atlantic system)

12 Colonial Political Structure
Development of local institutions House of Burgesses, the Great and General Court Dominion of New England Glorious Revolution Salutary neglect

13 The Struggle for Empire 1789-1763
King William’s War Queen Anne’s War King George’s War French and Indian War Uprisings in the west


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