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Subjunctive. endings: -ar:-e, -es, -e, -emos, -en

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1 Subjunctive. endings: -ar:-e, -es, -e, -emos, -en
You already know how to form the subjunctive. Conjugate the verb in the yo present tense, drop the –o and then add the ending for the subjunctive. endings: -ar:-e, -es, -e, -emos, -en -er and –ir: -a, -as, -a, -amos, -an. Ex. Ojala que yo me gradue. Ojala que nosotros pasemos la clase de español.

2 Subjunctive. Desear- to desire Esperar- to wait Querer- to want.
There are other ways to use the subjunctive. Subjunctive with verbs of hope: to express hopes and wishes. Desear- to desire Esperar- to wait Querer- to want. How to write a sentence using verbs of hope: Verbs of hope (conjugated to the subject pronoun you are using) + que + different subject + subjunctive. Ex. Yo deseo que ustedes se graduen. I wish that all of you graduate.

3 Subjunctive. 2. Subjunctive using verbs of doubt. dudar- to doubt Es dudoso- it’s doubtful Es imposible- it’s impossible Es improbable- it’s improbable No es cierto- it’s not true No es verdad- it’s not true No estar de acuerdo con- not to be in agreement No estar seguro (a) de- not to be sure about How to write a sentence: Expression of doubt + que + different subject+ subjunctive. Ex. Es dudoso que yo tenga mas dinero en el futuro. It’s doubtful that I will have more money in the future.

4 Subjunctive. Subjunctive using verbs of influence.
1. aconsejar- to advise 2. dejar- to leave alone 3. exigir- to demand 4. insistir (en)- to insist 5. mandar- to send 6. pedir- to ask for 7. prohibir- to prohibit 8. recomendar- to recommend 9. sugerir- to suggest How to write a sentence using verbs of influence: Verb of influence (conjugated to the subject pronoun you are using in the present tense) + que + different subject + subjunctive Ex. Yo aconsejo que tu te sientes en el piso. I suggest that you sit on the floor.

5 Ejemplos. Es dudoso que la policia no siga las reglas. (it’s doubtful that the police will follow the rules) Es imposible que yo haga todo solo. (It’s impossible that I do everything by myself) No es cierto que tu vayas a perder. (It’s not true that you will lose) Aconsejo que voten por mi. ( I advise you to vote for me) Recomiendo que peleen por el clima. ( I recommend that all of you fight for the environment) Prohibo las malas hazañas. ( I prohibit bad things)


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