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4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells

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Presentation on theme: "4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells"— Presentation transcript:

1 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
100th is the meaning of which Metric prefix? Centi

2 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
How many kilometers is 15,500 meters? 15.5

3 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
What is the process where a cell will self destruct called? Autolysis

4 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
Name the three parts of the CELL THEORY. All life is made from cells All cells come from other cells Cells are the basic units of structure and function

5 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
If Magnesium’s atomic number is 12, how many electrons will be in it’s three energy levels? 1st level = 2 2nd level = 8 3rd level = 2

6 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
If an atom loses two electrons in an ionic bond, what kind of charge will it carry? Positive

7 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
What is the total magnification of a microscope if the eyepiece is 10x and the objective lens is 25x? 250x multiply 10 by 25

8 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
In a vesicle, which organelle exports proteins outside of the cell? Golgi body

9 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
Which microscope part is labeled with the letter G? Be sure to hide the answer. Answer: Diaphragm

10 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
Diffusion occurs until there is an equal amount of molecules inside and outside. What is this balance called? Equilibrium

11 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
Is this atom stable? Explain your answer. Answer: No, it’s outer energy level is not full. There are not 8 electrons.

12 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
What is the ability to maintain a steady internal environment called? Homeostasis

13 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
What is the process called where material moves from a LOW to HIGH concentration? Active Transport (opposite of diffusion)

14 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
What is a positive or negatively charged atom called? Ion

15 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
Which organelle produces ribosomes? Nucleolus

16 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
Which subatomic particles can be found inside the nucleus of an atom? Neutrons, Protons

17 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
What are prokaryotes more commonly known as? Bacteria

18 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
Endosymbiosis theory explain how which 2 organelles became cell parts? Mitochondria and chloroplast

19 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
What is the sac called that proteins are placed within after leaving the Golgi Body? Vesicle

20 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
When is an atom considered stable? When its outer electron level is full

21 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
Which step of the cell cycle is pictured? Be sure to hide the answer. Answer: Telophase

22 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
Polypeptides are created during which process? Translation

23 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
In which stage of the cell cycle are the chromosomes pulled to the cell’s equator? Metaphase

24 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
If a horse has 42 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would be in somatic cells? 42

25 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
The two chromatids of a chromosome are connect at the point called the? Centromere

26 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
Name the 3 parts of a nucleotide. Deoxyribose (sugar) Phosphate Nitrogen base

27 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
Identify this stage of the cell cycle? Be sure to hide the answer. Answer: Prophase

28 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
What are three differences between the structure of DNA and RNA? 1) DNA is a double strand (RNA is single) 2) DNA contains thymine (RNA has uracil) 3) DNA has deoxyribose (RNA has ribose)

29 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
What is created as a result of transcription? mRNA

30 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
What does tRNA transfer to ribosomes? Amino acids

31 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
In which stage of the cell cycle does the nucleus dissolve and spindle fibers form? Prophase

32 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
What is the division of the cytoplasm called? Cytokinesis

33 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
Oogenesis and spermatogenesis are created as a result of what process? Meiosis

34 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
Which enzyme rejoins DNA during DNA replication? DNA Polymerase must say “DNA”

35 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
In which stage of the cell cycle does the cell enlarge and create additional organelles? Interphase

36 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
DNA replicates during which stage of interphase? S stage (synthesis stage)

37 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
What is the haploid chromosome number according to this karyotype? Be sure to hide the answer. Answer: 20

38 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
In which stage of the cell cycle does cytokinesis take place? Telophase

39 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
Two part question: What is the universal start codon? Which amino acid matches with the start codon? 1) AUG 2) Methionine

40 3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
Which molecule contains the anticodon? tRNA

41 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What do yeast produce as a byproduct of fermentation? Alcohol

42 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What is the passing of traits from parent to child? Heredity

43 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What are organisms that produce their food through photosynthesis called? Autotrophs

44 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What are alternative forms of a gene called? Allele

45 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
Which type of chemical reaction takes in energy? Endergonic

46 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What are the 3 reactants (ingredients) of photosynthesis? CO2, Water, Sunlight

47 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
Because the gene that causes Hemophilia and colorblindness is found on the X chromosome, which type of disorder are these? Sex-linked

48 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
Which gas is most responsible for the greenhouse effect? CO2

49 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
Where inside the chloroplast do the light reactions take place? Thylakoid membranes

50 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What is the physical appearance of a gene called? Phenotype

51 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What is a segment of DNA that controls a trait called? Gene

52 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
Which chemical is released during fermentation that causes sore muscles? Lactic acid

53 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What is the creation of ATP with the help of oxygen called? Aerobic respiration Must say “aerobic”

54 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What is created as a result of cellular respiration? ATP

55 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
During respiration, what is the energy source that bonds ATP together? Glucose

56 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
Name the 3 fossil fuels that release CO2 when burned. Coal Oil Natural gas

57 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
Which type of dominance is when two alleles are expressed at the same time? Codominance

58 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What are the two kinds of anaerobic respiration? Lactic acid fermentation Alcoholic fermentation

59 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
What is the liquid interior of the chloroplast called? Stroma

60 2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
Which type of chemical reaction releases energy? Exergonic

61 Grab Bag: 1 point Who was born Cassius Clay? Muhammad Ali

62 Grab Bag: 1 point 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue is the address of which famous location? White House

63 Grab Bag: 1 point In the United States, what is the most common last name? Smith

64 Grab Bag: 1 point What did the airplane “Enola Gay” do during WWII?
Dropped the Atomic bomb on Japan

65 Grab Bag: 1 point What is the best selling movie of all-time? Titanic

66 Grab Bag: 1 point Sandra Day O’Connor was the 1st woman to do what?
Be chosen to the Supreme Court

67 Grab Bag: 1 point Which American city is nicknamed “The Big Easy”?
New Orleans

68 Grab Bag: 1 point Norma Jean was the birth name of which famous person? Marilyn Monroe

69 Grab Bag: 1 point Throughout the entire world, what is the most common first name? Mohammed

70 Grab Bag: 1 point Calvin Brodeus was the birth name of which famous person? Snoop Dogg

71 Grab Bag: 1 point What was the name of the 1st permanent American settlement in the New World? Jamestown Name after King James of England

72 Grab Bag: 1 point The greatest hits album of which band is the top selling album of all-time? The Eagles

73 Grab Bag: 1 point The final episode of which TV show in 1983 remains the most watched TV show in history? MASH

74 Grab Bag: 1 point In order, name the 3 largest cities in the United States. 1) New York 2) Los Angeles 3) Chicago

75 Grab Bag: 1 point Besides Lincoln and Kennedy, name another assassinated US president. James Garfield or William McKinley

76 Grab Bag: 1 point On which TV show did Britney Spears, Christina Aguilera, and Justin Timberlake meet? The Mickey Mouse Club

77 Grab Bag: 1 point In 1896, where was the 1st modern Olympic games contest held? Athens, Greece

78 Grab Bag: 1 point Which famous movie features dancers falling into the pool of the swim gym at Beverly Hills High School? It’s a Wonderful Life

79 Grab Bag: 1 point With over 20 films, which movie series has the most sequels? James Bond

80 Grab Bag: 1 point Which European country receives the most tourists every year? France


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