2. Reproductive Systems Chapters 22 & 23 Review JEOPARDY!

3. You’veGotMale Locked in a CellEggsactTestify In Perfect Hormony Final Jeopardy!#1#2Final Jeopardy!#1#2 #3Go With the Flow#3 100 200 300 400 500 You’veGotFemale 100 200 300 400 500ReproductiveRongs 100 200 300 400 500

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9. You’ve Got Male 100 The part of the male anatomy which produces a small amount of mucus-like fluid which lubricates the end of the penis and cleanses the urethra of urine residues. A: What is the bulbourethral (Cowper’s) gland? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

10. You’ve Got Male 200 A: What is the ejaculatory duct? The part of the male reproductive anatomy that acts as a passageway for semen lying between the ductus deferens and the urethra. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

11. You’ve Got Male 300 A: What is the prostate gland? The part of the male reproductive anatomy which produces a fluid which makes up most of the semen and neutralizes the acidic pH of the vagina. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

12. You’ve Got Male 400 A: What is the prepuce (foreskin)? The part of the male reproductive anatomy which acts as a sheath to the glans penis. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

13. You’ve Got Male 500 A: What are the seminal vesicles? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The part of the male reproductive anatomy which secretes an alkaline fluid which neutralizes the slight acidity of the semen, contains fructose to nourish the sperm, and contains prostaglandlins to stimulate muscle contraction in the female reproductive tract.

14. Locked in a Cell 100 A: What is the sperm? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The only flagellated human cell.

15. Locked in a Cell 200 S2C06 Jeopardy Review A: What is the secondary oocyte (egg)? The largest human cell.

16. Locked in a Cell 300 S2C06 Jeopardy Review The cell of the ovary that divides by Meiosis I to produce one secondary oocyte and one first polar body. A: What is the primary oocyte?

17. Locked in a Cell 400 A: What are the interstitial cells (Cells of Leydig)? The cells of the testes which produce testosterone. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

18. Locked in a Cell 500 A: What are the sustentacular (nurse) cells? The cells of the testes which nourish the developing sperm and form the blood-testis barrier to prevent the sperm cells from being attacked by the cells of the immune system. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

19. Eggsact 100 A: What is 46? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The number of chromosomes in a primary oocyte.

20. Eggsact 200 A: What is 23? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The number of chromosomes in a secondary oocyte.

21. Eggsact 300 A: What is three? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The total number of polar bodies resulting from the complete meiotic division of one oogonium.

22. Eggsact 400 A: What is the zygote? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The diploid cell which results from the union of the sperm and the egg and the fusion of their two pronuclei.

23. Eggsact 500 A: What is mittelschmerz? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The pain which accompanies ovulation that can be felt by some women.

24. Testify 100 A: What is the tunica albuginea? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The tough outer membrane that surrounds the testis and divides it into lobules on the inside.

25. Testify 200 A: What are the seminiferous tubules? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The tubules of the testes in which spermatogenesis takes place.

26. Testify 300 A: What are cold, sexual arousal, and activation of the “fight-or-flight” mechanism? Two out of three situations in which the scrotum contracts to draw the testes closer to the body cavity. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

27. Testify 400 A: What is the rete testis? The structure of the testes which collects immature sperm from the seminiferous tubules and channels them into ducts leading to the epididymis. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

28. Testify 500 A: What is a primary spermatocyte? The cell of the seminiferous tubules which undergoes Meiosis I to produce two haploid secondary spermatocytes. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

29. In Perfect Hormony 100 A: What is estrogen? The hormone which triggers the development of female secondary sex characteristics, activates Vitamin D in the maintenance of the female skeleton, and stimulates the proliferation of the endometrium. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

30. In Perfect Hormony 200 A: What is a testosterone? The hormone which stimulates the development of male secondary sex characteristics, stimulates muscle development, and stimulates red blood cell formation. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

31. In Perfect Hormony 300 A: What is Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The hormone which stimulates the development of the follicle in the ovary.

32. In Perfect Hormony 400 A: What is Luteinizing Hormone (LH)? The hormone which stimulates the fimbriae of the infundibulum to become engorged with blood to hasten the rupturing of the mature follicle. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

33. In Perfect Hormony 500 A: What is Human Chorionic Gonadotropin? The hormone secreted by the developing trophoblast which stimulates the maintenance of the corpus luteum throughout the first trimester of pregnancy. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

34. You’ve Got Female You’ve Got Female 100 A: What are the ovaries? The part of the female reproductive anatomy that produces both female gametes and is the primary source of estrogens and progesterones. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

35. You’ve Got Female You’ve Got Female 200 A: What are the uterine (Fallopian) tubes or oviducts? The part of the female reproductive anatomy which acts as the site of fertilization. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

36. You’ve Got Female You’ve Got Female 300 A: What is the uterus (womb)? The part of the female reproductive anatomy which is the site of implantation of a developing embryo. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

37. You’ve Got Female You’ve Got Female 400 A: What is the placenta? The main source of the estrogen, progesterone, and lactogen which stimulate the development of the glandular structure of the breasts during late pregnancy. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

38. You’ve Got Female You’ve Got Female 500 A: What is the cervix? The narrow neck of the uterus which acts as a passageway for the menses and a delivering fetus from the uterus into the vagina. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

39. Reproductive Rongs 100 A: What is breast cancer? The second-most common cancer among women. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

40. Reproductive Rongs 200 A: What is prostate cancer? The second-most common cancer among men. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

41. Reproductive Rongs 300 A: What is cryptorchidism? The condition in which one or both testes fail to descend into the scrotum. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

42. Reproductive Rongs 400 A: What is Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)? Common disorder among women in which an imbalance of estrogen causes a decreased release of the inhibitory neurotransmitter serotonin, which in turn causes the limbic system to become uninhibited. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

43. Reproductive Rongs 500 A: What is amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Disorder of the female reproductive system caused by hyposecretion of the hormone leptin, which is secreted by adipose tissue.

44. Final Jeopardy! Go With the Flow A: What is 1. uterine tube, 2. uterus, 3. cervix, 4. vagina, 5. vaginal orifice, 6. labia minora, 7. labia majora The following parts of the female reproductive system, in order, through which a new developing individual would normally pass from the time of fertilization to delivery: vagina, cervix, vaginal orifice, uterine tube, uterus, labia majora, labia minora

45. Final Jeopardy! Go With the Flow A: What is 1. epididymis, 2. ductus deferens, 3. ejaculatory duct, 4. penile urethra, 5. external urethral orifice, 6. vagina, 7. cervix, 8. uterus, 9. uterine tube The following parts of the male and female reproductive systems, in order, through which the components of semen would normally pass starting with emission and ending with the fertilization of the secondary oocyte: ejaculatory duct, cervix, ductus deferens, vagina, penile urethra, epididymis, uterus, external urethral orifice, uterine tube

46. Final Jeopardy! Go With the Flow A: What is 1. ovary, 2. infundibulum, 3. uterine tube, 4. uterine horn, 5. uterus The following parts of the female reproductive system, in order, through which an ovulated secondary oocyte on its way to fertilization and on to implantation would normally pass: infundibulum, ovary, uterus, uterine tube, uterine horn