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Male Reproductive Anatomy (Front View)

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Presentation on theme: "Male Reproductive Anatomy (Front View)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Male Reproductive Anatomy (Front View)
Seminal vesicle (behind bladder) (Urinary bladder) Prostate gland Bulbourethral gland Urethra Erectile tissue of penis Scrotum Vas deferens Epididymis Testis

2 Male Reproductive Anatomy (Side View)
(Urinary bladder) (Urinary duct) Seminal vesicle (Rectum) (Pubic bone) Vas deferens Erectile tissue Ejaculatory duct Prostate gland Urethra Penis Bulbourethral gland Glans Vas deferens Epididymis Testis Scrotum Prepuce

3 Female Reproductive Anatomy (Front View)
Oviduct Ovaries Follicles Corpus luteum Uterine wall Uterus Endometrium Cervix Vagina

4 Female Reproductive Anatomy (Side View)
Oviduct Ovary Uterus (Urinary bladder) (Rectum) (Pubic bone) Cervix Urethra Vagina Shaft Glans Clitoris Prepuce Labia minora Labia majora Vaginal opening

5 Spermatogenesis Epididymis Seminiferous tubule Testis
Cross section of seminiferous tubule Primordial germ cell in embryo Mitotic divisions Sertoli cell nucleus Spermatogonial stem cell 2n Mitotic divisions Spermatogonium 2n Mitotic divisions Primary spermatocyte 2n Meiosis I Lumen of seminiferous tubule Secondary spermatocyte n n Meiosis II Neck Spermatids (at two stages of differentiation) Early spermatid n n n n Tail Midpiece Head Plasma membrane Differentiation (Sertoli cells provide nutrients) Mitochondria Sperm n n n n Nucleus Acrosome

6 Spermatogenesis (Expanded View)
Epididymis Seminiferous tubule Sertoli cell nucleus Spermatogonium Testis Primary spermatocyte Cross section of seminiferous tubule Secondary spermatocyte Spermatids (two stages) Lumen of seminiferous tubule Sperm

7 Spermatogenesis Primordial germ cell in embryo Mitotic divisions
Spermatogonial stem cell 2n Mitotic divisions Spermatogonium 2n Mitotic divisions Primary spermatocyte 2n Meiosis I Secondary spermatocyte n n Meiosis II Early spermatid n n n n Differentiation (Sertoli cells provide nutrients) Sperm n n n n

8 Anatomy of Spermatozoon
Neck Tail Midpiece Head Plasma membrane Mitochondria Nucleus Acrosome

9 Oogenesis 2n 2n n n n n Ovary Primary oocyte within follicle In embryo
Growing follicle Primordial germ cell Mitotic divisions 2n Oogonium Mitotic divisions Primary oocyte (present at birth), arrested in prophase of meiosis I 2n Mature follicle Ruptured follicle Completion of meiosis I and onset of meiosis II First polar body n n Secondary oocyte, arrested at metaphase of meiosis II Ovulated secondary oocyte Ovulation, sperm entry Completion of meiosis II Second polar body Corpus luteum n n Fertilized egg Degenerating corpus luteum

10 Oogenesis (Expanded View)
Ovary Ruptured follicle Primary oocyte within follicle Ovulated secondary oocyte Growing follicle Corpus luteum Mature follicle Degenerating corpus luteum

11 Oogenesis (Expanded) 2n 2n n n n n In embryo Primordial germ cell
Mitotic divisions 2n Oogonium Mitotic divisions Primary oocyte (present at birth), arrested in prophase of meiosis I 2n Completion of meiosis I and onset of meiosis II First polar body n n Secondary oocyte, arrested at metaphase of meiosis II Ovulation, sperm entry Completion of meiosis II Second polar body n Fertilized egg n

12 Anatomy of Ovum Second polar body

13 Spermatogenesis v. Oogenesis


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