The Coming of the Civil War Chapter 10. 10.1 - Two Nations? A. North & South divided: each saw the other as a threat to their way of life. B. Northern.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Prelude to a War - North and South slowly begin to argue the issue of slavery 1. Most white northerners felt it violated their religious ideals 2. Most.
Advertisements

Review.
Comp. of 1850 Fug. Slave Act Kansas Nebraska Act Bleeding Kansas Bleeding Sumner Buchanan’s Victory Dred Scott Decision Lecompton Constitution Lincoln-
Pippin Ch.5 Secession and Resistance By Matthew Pippin.
Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins Chapter 13 Section 1 Technology and Industrial Growth Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins Section 1 The Union.
Quiz 5 Review Reform Movements & Causes of the Civil War.
Comp. of 1850 Fug. Slave Act Kansas Nebraska Act Bleeding Kansas Bleeding Sumner Buchanan’s Victory Dred Scott Decision Lecompton Constitution Lincoln-
A Mighty Avalanche-Issues Chart Causes of the Civil War.
American History.  California applies for statehood as a free state  Equal balance between slave states and free states is threatened  Southern slave.
Ch 15 Analyze the effect of Westward Expansion on Slavery & also events that led to Civil War #2 (the Entire timeline)
Causes of the American Civil War. The Missouri Compromise of 1820 The U.S. needs a balance of Free and Slave States. Why? Henry Clay (The Great Compromiser)
PRE-CIVIL WAR NOTES. Missouri Compromise (1820) 1. Missouri Compromise (1820) a. Maine enters as a Free State b. Missouri enters as a Slave State c. No.
THE UNION IN PERIL CHAPTER 10 Review When voters in a territory vote on whether or not to have slavery.
Road to the U.S. Civil War. Economic & Social Divisions, Distrust & Political Conflict → War The South was dependent on growing cotton and slavery A growing.
C ALL TO F REEDOM HOLT HOLT, RINEHART AND WINSTON Beginnings to A DIVIDED NATION (1848–1860) Section 1: The Debate over Slavery Section 2: Trouble.
The Road to the American Civil War- Day 1. Early Attempts to Contain Slavery: REVIEW 1820: Missouri Compromise divides the nation at the 36 30’ parallel.
Chapter 15: Prelude to the Civil War. A Divisive Decade The build-up to the Civil War THE SLAVERY ISSUE 1850 Compromise of 1850 This compromise dealt.
Chapter 15: Pp Allowed Maine to join the Union as a free state and Missouri to join as a slave state Banned slavery north of 36 30’ N latitude.
SECTIONALISM IN ANTEBELLUM UNITED STATES IN Route to Civil War.
Causes of Civil War Review Sheet. 1. Abraham Lincoln 2. Stephen Douglas 3. John Brown 4.Henry Clay 5. Harriet B. Stowe 6. Jefferson Davis 7. Dred Scott.
Using your book and the reading, define the following Missouri Compromise Bleeding Kansas Compromise of 1850 Dred Scott Decision Election of 1860 John.
Territory Review Texas was annexed in 1845
Changing Political Scene CHAPTER 6, SECTION 3. The Shifting Political Scene  Millard Fillmore was the last Whig president. The party collapsed when he.
A Nation Divided. After the Mexican-American War Wilmot Proviso – a proposed law that would ban all slavery in all territory gained in the Mexican Cession.
1820 Maine would enter as a free state, Missouri would enter as a slave state: It would exclude slavery from the Missouri Territory north of the parallel.
 California a Free State  New Mexico Terr. – slavery allowed  Slave trade banned in D.C.  Stronger Fugitive Slave law  Taylor as President.
Friday, 1/31 Pick-up a ½ sheet of paper from the bin on Mrs. Parker’s desk. Put the vocabulary terms you identified yesterday in chronological order. Try.
Growth of a Nation (…2 Nations?). As a result of the American Revolution, Britain cedes it's territory east of the Mississippi.
How did the Mexican War lead to the Civil War? Manifest Destiny The fate of the US to expand & possess the entire continent The Mexican Cession (land gained.
Issues Leading to the Civil War Southerners threaten secession to get what they want!!!
The Expansion of the US and the Sectional Crisis By Dave Forrest.
Causes of the Civil War. Harriet Beecher Stowe She wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin in an effort to gain support for the abolitionist movement.
Conflict or Compromise? The Events Leading to the Civil War (1820 & )
 Practiced based on the belief that states had more authority than the federal government and could determine which laws they wanted to pass within their.
Pre-Civil War Mr. Potts 7 th Grade Social Studies Sossaman Middle School.
Chapter 14 Review.
The Coming of the Civil War Chapter Two Nations? A. North & South divided: each saw the other as a threat to their way of life. B. Northern.
The years leading up to the Civil War…. Life in the North Cities Canals Factories Railroads Lots of People (including immigrants)
Civil War Increasing Tensions Between the North and the South.
A Nation Divided Growing Tensions Compromises Fail New Political Parties Coming of the Civil War Odds and Ends $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000.
Pre-Civil War Events. General Notes As land was added – slave or free? Who will have control of the Congress? –How is that affected by Population? The.
 Evaluate the relative importance of political events and issues that divided the nation and led to civil war, including the compromises reached to maintain.
Factors Leading to Sectional Division. Compromise of 1850 Proposed by Senator Henry Clay of Kentucky California admitted to the Union as a free state.
The Events Leading to War What events will be a compromise? What events will be a conflict? What caused the Civil War?
Causes of the Civil War. Should Territories be free or slave? The North: Worried that making new territories into slave territories would give South too.
The Road to the Civil War. The Road to War, Causes of War: Slavery, but what else? ◦ Westward Expansion (of slavery) ◦ State’s Rights ◦ Abolitionists.
Missouri Compromise 1820 Maine would enter as a free state, Missouri would enter as a slave state: It would exclude slavery from the Missouri Territory.
The Union in Crisis Chapter Two Lecture 2
Expansion & Conflict: The Road to the Civil War
CALL TO FREEDOM--Beginnnings to 1877
Key Events Leading to the Outbreak of Civil War
Causes of the Civil War.
Fugitive Slave Law The law was very controversial.
The Coming of the Civil War
Road to Civil War.
The Road to the American Civil War- Day 3
Ch. 5 Secession & Civil War
What causes of sectional conflict led to the Civil War?
Topic 1c-1800s America: Expansion, Sectionalism, and Conflict
Unit 3 The United States Disunites over Slavery (1846 – 1861)
Topic 1D-1800s America: Expansion, Sectionalism, and Conflict
Pre-Civil War compromises and events
Causes of the civil war.
Land Acquisitions during Manifest Destiny
The Politics of Slavery C.C. Standards &
Terms and People Wilmot Proviso – 1846 amendment to an appropriations bill which called for a ban on slavery in any territory gained from the Mexican-American.
Review.
Causes of the Civil War Chart
Review.
The years leading up to the Civil War…
Presentation transcript:

The Coming of the Civil War Chapter 10

Two Nations? A. North & South divided: each saw the other as a threat to their way of life. B. Northern View: Slavery violates the basic principles of the United States and Christianity. C. Southern View: Owning slaves is their right and duty. See illustration p. 349 D. Economic differences between North & South (see table p. 350)

10.2 – The Mexican War After the Texas War for Independence from Mexico, Texans voted to be “annexed” by U.S. Texas had been increasingly populated by American settlers + “Manifest Destiny” Congress approves annexation of Texas = The Mexican War – or – The North American Invasion Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo: U.S. gains Texas, New Mexico & California. Expansion of slavery in these new territories causes political crisis.

New Political Parties A. Slavery causes issues in new territories from Mexican War. B. Splinter political parties emerge in reaction to slavery question. C. Compromise of 1850 (see map. p. 356) - California is a free state - NM &UT will decide for themselves if free or slave states - Sale of slaves abolished in D.C., but slavery still legal. Fugitive Slave Act : all citizens must help return escaped slaves. No jury trial for escaped slaves.

New Political Parties D. Compromise does not solve the slavery issue and in some cases inflames oppositions. E. Kansas-Nebraska Act: (1854) Popular Sovereignty will decide slave question in new territories. F. Political Parties of the 1850s - see Table p. 326

The System Fails A. “Bleeding Kansas” - Slavery issue leads to violent clashes and resentment on both sides B. Supreme Court Case: Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857) - Scott sued for his freedom but lost - Slaves have no rights / are not citizens - Federal Gov. can’t deprive people of their “property” (slaves), and therefore slaves should be legal in all U.S. C. Lincoln - Douglass Debates: Douglass supports popular sovereignty, Lincoln supports minority rights. D. John Brown raids federal arsenal at Harper’s Ferry in hopes of slave uprising but is caught by US troops led by Robert E. Lee

A Nation Divided Against Itself A. Abraham Lincoln elected President in 1860 B. Southern states secede and for the Confederate States of America (see Viewpoints p. 370 & map p. 373) C. Confederate forces bombard and take Fort Sumpter on April 12, Civil War Begins Crash Course: The Road to Disunion (14 min)The Road to Disunion