Verbs!.

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Presentation transcript:

Verbs!

What is a verb? It is a word that shows action or state of being Action: run, swim, jump, taste, fall, dream State of Being: be, appear, seem, feel Can you write a real sentence without verbs? NO! [There are no way we without verbs. Nothing. Without any action words, our sentences…dead. No communication. Action…being…without them, well, nothing.]

Verb Tenses Verb tenses let us know what the action happens. Main tenses: present, past, and future Present: I ace tests sometimes, but not often enough. Past: I aced the test yesterday. Future: I know I will ace the test tomorrow.

The Six Tenses Present Tense: Expresses action which is happening now or which happens continually I eat pizza often. Daisy chooses this spot for the beach party.

The Six Tenses: Past Past Tense: Expresses action which is completed at a particular time in the past. I ate pizza last night. Daisy chose this spot for the beach party.

The Six Tenses: Future Future Tense: Expresses action that will take place I will eat pizza later today. Daisy will choose this spot.

The Six Tenses: Present Perfect Present Perfect Tense: Expresses action that took place in the past and may still be going on I have eaten pizza many times. Daisy has chosen this spot.

The Six Tenses: Past Perfect Past Perfect Tense: Expresses action which began in the past and was completed in the past I had eaten pizza just before you arrived. Daisy had chosen this spot for the beach party.

The Six Tenses: Future Perfect Future Perfect Tense: Expresses action or existence which will begin and will be completed by a specific time in the future I will have eaten pizza at least a million times by the year 2010. Daisy will have chosen the spot by tomorrow.

Progressive Forms Present progressive: I am eating pizza. There are also progressive forms of the tenses, which means that the action continues for a while: Present progressive: I am eating pizza. Past progressive: I was eating pizza when you called. Future progressive: I will be eating pizza at 8:30 tonight. Present perfect progressive: I have been eating pizza all day. Past perfect progressive: I had been eating pizza for three house when Mom said my eyeballs looked like pepperonis. Future perfect progressive: I will have been eating pizza for five hours nonstop when bedtime rolls around.

Be consistent! Weak: I arrived home late and Mom fusses at me for not calling to let her know where I will be. I arrived home = past tense Mom fusses = present tense where I will be = future tense Better: I arrived home late and Mom fussed at me for not calling to let her know where I had been. Mom fussed = past tense where I had been = past perfect tense