DNA Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

DNA Replication Ask why, when, and where they think replication occurs? Ask them to recall when copies are needed?

Advertisements

The process of making proteins

DNA Replication and RNA Production Selent. Replication The process of copying DNA The two chains of nucleotides separate by unwinding and act as templates.

DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points.

DNA (2 nd Half) Challenge DNA (2 nd Half) Challenge There are 20 questions – 5 from each DNA topic covered As a group, quietly discuss each question and.

SB2a Build DNA using the Nucleotides Then Print HH HH H HH HH Type Your Name Here.

DNA Review!. Structure Scientists VocabProtein SynthesisRNA vs. DNA $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 FINAL JEOPARDY FINAL JEOPARDY.

The Central Dogma States: information flows in one direction from DNA to RNA to proteins. Includes 3 processes: RNA is the link between DNA and proteins.

DNA Biology Lab 11. Nucleic Acids  DNA and RNA both built of nucleotides containing Sugar (deoxyribose or ribose) Nitrogenous base (ATCG or AUCG) Phosphate.

RNA: Structure and Function. RNA FUNCTION Function: RNA reads blueprints (DNA) & makes protein.

Structure Types of RNA Transcription.  =RiboNucleic Acid.

Section 11-2 From DNA to Proteins.  Enzymes control all the chemical reactions of an organism  Thus, by encoding the instructions form making proteins,

1. What is this structure? 2 DNA! DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid); which stores and provides the information that our body needs to make the various proteins.

Biology 250Chapter 10 From DNA to RNA to Protein.

1 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt DNA.

RNA & Protein Synthesis.

DNA Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win.

DNA (1 st Half) Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win.

DNA Replication, Transcription and Translation Structure of DNA and RNA DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acids are nucleotides made of: –Base pairs (Adenine, Thymine,

Structure, replication, transcription.  DNA is composed of nucleotides- which contain a phosphate group, a sugar (deoxyribose), and a nitrogen containing.

1 2 Number of base pairs in humans 3 What is 3.2 billion?

RNA and Transcription.

RNA. What is RNA?  RNA stands for Ribonucleic acid  Made up of ribose  Nitrogenous bases  And a phosphate group  The code used for making proteins.

Single nucleotide strand Sugar: Ribose 4 Bases: –A: Adenine –G: Guanine –C: Cytosine –U: Uracil U replaces T Three Types of RNA.

DNA to Protein The processes of DNA transcription and translation.

DNA. DNA RNA DNA Backbone Structure Alternate phosphate and sugar (deoxyribose), phosphate ester bonds.

DNA Structure DNA Replication RNA Transcription Translation.

Ribonucleic acid Single-stranded sugar phosphate backbone Nucleotides: C=G A=U mRNA: messenger rRNA: ribosomal tRNA: transfer.

LET’S PLAY JEOPARDY!! Molecular Genetics Nucleic Acids ReplicationTranscription Translation Mixed Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q.

DNA Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win.

DNA, RNA and PROTEIN SYNTHESIS. WHAT MAKES UP DNA? IT IS A MOLECULE COMPOSED OF CHEMICAL SUBUNITS CALLED NUCLEOTIDES.

3 Question Challenge – 1/4 1. The complementary base to Adenine in DNA is ________? 2. The 3 parts of a nucleotide are a nitrogen base (A,T, C, or G);

DNA Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid – is the information code to make an organism and controls the activities of the cell. –Mitosis copies this code so that all.

DNA What is the Function of DNA?. Nucleic Acids : Vocab Translation page 183Translation Transcription Protein Synthesis RNA DNA Complementary Introns.

Fun Times with the Double Helix.  Set up notes page as shown  Fold colored paper as shown  Record new vocab words and review these at home  Use different.

DAY 2. Warm Up What type of RNA copies DNA? – mRNA What is this process called? – Transcription.

SB2a Build DNA using the Nucleotides Type Your Name Here.

RNA STRUCTURE TYPES OF RNA TRANSCRIPTION. Learning Targets Students will be able to compare and contrast DNA and RNA Students will be able to identify.

RNA carries DNA’s instructions. The central dogma states that information flows in one direction from DNA to RNA to proteins. The central dogma includes.

RNA: Structure & Function Section 12-3 pp

Molecules to Eye Color DNA, RNA and Protein Synthesis.

 DNA replicates before a cell divides  Occurs during the S or synthesis phase of the cell cycle  Replication creates identical copies of DNA strands.

DNA, RNA & Protein Synthesis. A. DNA and the Genetic Code 1. DNA controls the production of proteins by the order of the nucleotides.

Molecules to Eye Color DNA, RNA and Protein Synthesis.

RNA. RNA RNA: Ribonucleic Acid. Takes info in DNA to create proteins DNA RNA PROTEIN.

DNA, RNA & Protein Synthesis. A. DNA and the Genetic Code 1. DNA controls the production of proteins by the order of the nucleotides.

DNA Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win extra credit.

DNA Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win extra credit.

Answers to Homework Tasks

Biopardy Final Biopardy DNA Structure DNA Replication RNA

What is a genome? The complete set of genetic instructions (DNA sequence) of a species.

DNA Replication.

Jump Start Answer the following in your journal:

Agenda 4/23 and 4/24 DNA replication and protein synthesis review

Nucleic Acids Made of Nucleotides

Unit 7 “DNA & RNA” 10 Words.

Notes: RNA Transcription.

SB2a Build DNA using the Nucleotides

DNA Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win.

DNA (2nd Half) Challenge There are 20 questions – 5 from each DNA topic covered As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer.

DNA Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win.

Protein Synthesis Transcription.

DNA Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win.

Transcription and Translation

RNA and Transcription.

Presentation transcript:

DNA Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win.

1 of 15) Along with a phosphate and nitrogen base, name the other part of a DNA nucleotide.

2 of 15) Perform transcription and match the proper nitrogen bases to the given strand of DNA.

3 of 15) Perform DNA replication and match the proper nitrogen bases to the given strand of DNA.

4 of 15) Name these two fellows who discovered the shape of DNA in the 1950’s.

5 of 15) Structurally, list two ways that DNA and RNA differ.

6 of 15) Three enzymes have been discussed thus far: DNA Helicase, RNA polymerase, and DNA polymerase. Part A: During DNA replication, which enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds allowing the DNA to separate? Part B: During transcription, which enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds allowing the DNA to separate?

7 of 15) Which RNA makes up ribosomes?

8 of 15) Which process creates identical strands of DNA?

9 of 15) What is the final destination of mRNA?

10 of 15) Which pair of DNA bases shows a mutation?

11 of 15) What is a section of our DNA called that makes a protein?

12 of 15) Two part question: a. How many nucleotides are in this picture? b. Name the type of bond between A/T and between C/G?

13 of 15) Three part question: a) What color are the nitrogen bases? b) What color are the sugars? c) What color are the phosphates? Choices: Orange, Blue, Green

14 of 15) Which RNA transports amino acids to the ribosome?

15 of 15) The red letters represent introns and the blue are exons. A. Performs transcription on all the nucleotides and record the mRNA letters that will be created. B. After mRNA processing, list the final mRNA that will leave the nucleus and move towards a ribosome. A T C C G T G T A A T G C T A C G

Exchange your answers

1 of 15) Along with a phosphate and base, name the other part of a DNA nucleotide.

2 of 15) Perform transcription and match the proper nitrogen bases to the given strand of DNA.

3 of 15) Perform DNA replication and match the proper nitrogen bases to the given strand of DNA.

4 of 15) Name these two fellows who discovered the shape of DNA in the 1950’s.

5 of 15) Structurally, list two ways that DNA and RNA differ.

6 of 15) Three enzymes have been discussed thus far: DNA Helicase, RNA polymerase, and DNA polymerase. Part A: During DNA replication, which enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds allowing the DNA to separate? Part B: During transcription, which enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds allowing the DNA to separate?

7 of 15) Which RNA makes up ribosomes?

8 of 15) Which process creates identical strands of DNA?

9 of 15) What is the final destination of mRNA?

10 of 15) Which pair of DNA bases shows a mutation?

11 of 15) What is a section of our DNA called that makes a protein?

12 of 15) Two part question: a. How many nucleotides are in this picture? b. Name the type of bond between A/T and between C/G?

13 of 15) Three part question: a) What color are the nitrogen bases? Green b) What color are the sugars? Blue c) What color are the phosphates? Orange

14 of 15) Which RNA transports amino acids to the ribosome?

A T C C G T G T A A T G C T A C G U A G G C A C A U U A C G A U G C G C A A U U A C 15 of 15) The red letters represent introns and the blue are exons. A. Performs transcription on all the nucleotides and record the mRNA letters that will be created. B. After mRNA processing, list the final mRNA that will leave the nucleus and move towards a ribosome.