In Lecciones 5 and 6, you learned that direct and indirect object pronouns replace nouns and that they often refer to nouns that have already been referenced.

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In Lección 5, you learned that a direct object receives the action of the verb directly. In contrast, an indirect object receives the action of the verb.
A reflexive verb is used to indicate that the subject does something to or for himself or herself. In other words, it “reflects” the action of the verb.
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Notes # 15 In Lección 5, you learned that a direct object receives the action of the verb directly. In contrast, an indirect object receives the action.
In Lección 5, you learned that a direct object receives the action of the verb directly. In contrast, an indirect object receives the action of the verb.
A reflexive verb is used to indicate that the subject does something to or for himself or herself. In other words, it “reflects” the action of the verb.
A reflexive verb is used to indicate that the subject does something to or for himself or herself. In other words, it “reflects” the action of the verb.
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A reflexive verb is used to indicate that the subject does something to or for himself or herself. In other words, it “reflects” the action of the verb.
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A reflexive verb is used to indicate that the subject does something to or for himself or herself. In other words, it “reflects” the action of the verb.
A reflexive verb is used to indicate that the subject does something to or for himself or herself. In other words, it “reflects” the action of the verb.
A reflexive verb is used to indicate that the subject does something to or for himself or herself. In other words, it “reflects” the action of the verb.
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In Lecciones 5 and 6, you learned that direct and indirect object pronouns replace nouns and that they often refer to nouns that have already been referenced. You will now learn how to use direct and indirect object pronouns together. Observe the following diagram. Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.

When direct and indirect object pronouns are used together, the indirect object pronoun always precedes the direct object pronoun. Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.

In Spanish, two pronouns that begin with the letter l cannot be used together. Therefore, the indirect object pronouns le and les always change to se when they are used with lo, los, la, and las. Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.

Because se has multiple meanings, Spanish speakers often clarify to whom the pronoun refers by adding a usted, a él, a ella, a ustedes, a ellos, or a ellas. Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.

Double object pronouns are placed before a conjugated verb Double object pronouns are placed before a conjugated verb. With infinitives and present participles, they may be placed before the conjugated verb or attached to the end of the infinitive or present participle. Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.

Mi abuelo me lo está leyendo. Mi abuelo está leyéndomelo. El camarero se los va a servir. El camarero va a servírselos. Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 7

As you can see above, when double object pronouns are attached to an infinitive or a present participle, an accent mark is added to maintain the original stress. Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.