Panel members ： Liumin 、 Lilingling Zuodan 、 Sunchonglei

Directory Incentives Symptom Treatment Nurse

Incentives  Dietary factors  (High salt 、 High protein)

添加 LOGO Incentives  Genetic factors  Mental factors( Noise )  Other factors( Obesity 、 Contraceptives )

Symptom Fatigue, headache, dizziness, p alpitations,shortness of breath, tinnitus.( 疲劳、头痛、头 晕、心悸、气急、耳鸣 ) The neck, back, could be heard vascular murmur, aortic second heart sound hyperfunction, systolic murmur orearly systolic click. ( 颈部、背部都可听到血管杂音， 主动脉瓣第二心音亢进、收缩期 杂音或收缩早期喀喇音。 )

Patients with left ventricular hypertrophy and four heart sound can be heard. ( 并发左心室肥厚可闻及第四心音。 ) Can be transformed into malignant oraccelerated hypertension, more common inyoung onset, comparison.( 可转 变为恶性或急进型高血压，多见于中青年， 发病比较急骤。 )

Symptom Headache, blurred vision, fundus hemorrhage, exudation and papillary edema, renal injury, proteinuria, hematuria,urinary tube. May be associated with renal insufficiency,rapid progression, which can lead to renal failure, heart failure and naocuizh. ( 头痛、视物 模糊、眼底出血、渗出和乳头水肿，肾脏损害、 蛋白尿、管型尿、血尿。可伴有肾功能不全，病 情进展迅速，可导致肾衰、心力衰竭和脑瘁中。 )

Complication （并发症） Hypertensive crisis( 高血压危象 ) Hypertensive encephalopathy （高血压脑病） Cerebral vascular disease （脑 血管病）

Blood pressure monitoring

Treatment Improved beha- vior ： A low salt diet. Reducing the intake of animal and plant protein and saturated fatty acids. Moderate exercise. To maintain emotional stability.

Treatment Medication: Diuretic ( 利尿剂 ) Receptor blockers （受 体阻滞剂） Calcium channel blockers （钙通道阻滞 剂） ACEI ARB

Treatment

Nurse Life care ： Proper rest To avoid fatigue and strenuous exercise Enough sleep Appropriate activities

Observation: Blood pressure Pulse Respiration Body temperature Consciousness

Nurse Diet nursing care ： The low salt, low fat, low cholesterol, high vitamin Food is delicate, easy digest Eat less animal fat and visceral To give up smoking and drinking, bogey tea,Coffee, eat much food less

Nurse Psychological nursing care: Tell the patient the bad mood will make blood pressure elevatory Tell patients to control mood and relax

Nurse Medication nursing ： To guide patients to correct medication Curative effect observation of drug Observation on the side effects of drugs