Terms To Know Nobility Kingdom of Wessex Edward the Confessor

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Presentation transcript:

Birth of Centralized Government in England: William the Conqueror and Henry II

Terms To Know Nobility Kingdom of Wessex Edward the Confessor Harold Godwinson Barons William the Conqueror Harald Hardrada of Norway Battle of Hastings Motte-And-Bailey Castle Domesday Book Henry II Stephen Common Law stāre decisīs Scutage Precedent Bureaucracy Chancellor of the Exchequer Richard I John Lackland Magna Carta Runnymede

England, c. 650 CE England, 1066 CE and beyond

Scenes from the Bayeux Tapestry

Scenes from the Bayeux Tapestry

Last Anglo-Saxon Kings Of England Earl Godwin Son Daughter Edith Ethelred the Unready (king, died 1016) Earl Godwin Son Daughter Edward the Confessor (king, 1042-1066) Edith Harold Godwinson (king, 1066)

Anglo-Norman Kings Of England William the Conqueror (king, 1066-1087) Robert Curthose William II Rufus (king, 1087-1100) Henry I (king, 1100-1135) Adela Geoffrey Count of Anjou Matilda Stephen (king, 1135-1154) Henry II (king, 1154-1189) Henry Richard I (king , 1189-1199) Geoffrey John (king, 1199-1216)

Maiden Bower, Yorkshire, built about 1071 (aerial view)

Arundel Castle, with original Motte (11th Century) and later stone additions

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