Human Bio 11 The Muscular System: Skeletal Muscles and Movement.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Body Movements.
Advertisements

Muscles and Body Movements
PE TERMINOLOGY ANATOMY PHYSIOLOGY EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY
Movements That Occur at Joints
Anatomical Directions & Movements
Anatomical Directions & Body Planes
Terminology Scarlett Smith.
SEHS Topic Joint and Movement Type
Movement Terms / Anatomical Terms
The Muscular System.
The Muscular System Unit VI.
Muscular System Notes Part 5.
ANATOMY OF THE MUSCULAR SYSTEM
Movement patterns occurring at synovial joints
Body Movements.
Body Movements.
Joint Movements Angular movements increase or decrease the angle between articulating bones. Flexion is a decrease in the angle. Extension is an increase.
UNDERSTANDING THE BASICS OF BODY MOVEMENTS GRACE KALER Senior Year Physical Education.
FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY. Skeletal System What is the Skeletal System? What is the Skeletal System? It is the bones, tendons, ligaments and cartilage that connects.
Muscle Movements, Types, and Names
Achievement Standard 1.2 Demonstrate knowledge of body structure and function related to performance of physical activity, through… Understanding Basic.
Muscle movements, types, and names
 Muscles are attached to bone or connective tissue at no less than 2 points  Origin- Muscle is attached to the immovable or less movable bone  Insertion.
Movements Ms. Palmer. Objective You will be able to describe the movements that are created by the skeletal system.
Anatomical Terms of Motion
A healthy, active lifestyle and your muscular system
Scoliosis – lateral spinal curvature Commonly in thorax Treated before bone growth is completed Kyphosis –dorsal spinal curvature Hunchback Results from.
Running on Empty Demonstrate Knowlegde of body structure and function related to performance of a physical activity. 5 Credits.
HUMAN ANATOMY JOINTS (aka… articulations).
Intro to Sports Medicine Anatomical Directions and Movements.
Types of joints movements: Flexion: Bending parts at a joint so that the angle between them decreases and the parts come closer together (bending the lower.
Body Movements.
ORIGIN attachment point that is most proximal; immovable or less movable bone.
CONDYLOID JOINT oval-shaped condyle of one bone fits into an elliptical cavity of another. Ex. Metacarpals and phalanges Rotational movement is not possible.
Anatomy Body position and movement terms. Terminology When discussing Anatomy: The terms used assume that the body starts in the anatomical position Proper.
GCSE Physical Education The Muscular System
Anatomical Position position used to identify human anatomy this position includes: standing straight feet shoulder width apart elbows straight palms facing.
Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Chapter 1: Anatomical Terminology and Body Movements.
Movement. Flexion Bending or decreasing the angle between two bones. Examples: Elbow -‘bicep curl’ the up phase Knee - bending at the knee Trunk - leaning.
INTRODUCTION TO KINESIOLOGY. KINESIOLOGY IS… THE STUDY OF HUMAN MOVEMENT.
BTEC First Certificate Basic Biomechanics Movement Patterns.
Muscle Movements Every muscle attached to AT LEAST two points Origin  Attached to immovable or less movable bone Insertion  Attached to movable bone.
Monday, November 11 th Pick up papers at column Warm Up: Draw and label a sarcomere – make sure to label the following structures: Sarcomere (Z to Z) I.
The Muscular System. Defn: Is a tough group of tissues that make your body parts move. Defn: Is a tough group of tissues that make your body parts move.
Body Movements Lab Activity
Muscle Movement and Connections. Basics of Muscle Contraction Muscles move your body by pulling on bones. Muscles pull by contracting. Muscles cannot.
The Muscular System Unit VI.
Muscle Movements.
MOVEMENT AT SYNOVIAL JOINTS
BELLWORK On a piece of paper, write down at least two joints you can think of that perform these movements. If you don’t know what one is, ask a classmate.
Standard 2 (objective 2) By: Ryan and Easton.
Anatomical Directions
Muscular System.
The Skeletal System: Joint Movements
Anatomical Directional Terminology
Joints Joints are the areas where two bones meet. They can be classified into three groups: 1)  Immovable (fibrous) e.g. skull bones (sutures), pelvis.
Introduction to Anatomy
BODY MOVEMENTS Year 10 AADP.

Movements Flexion Extension Hyperextension Adduction Abduction
Body Movements.
The Muscular System Movements
Joints, movements and muscles
Body movements.
Movement Flexion Movement Extension Movement Dorsiflexion
Fitness Exploration Lecture #4
بكلوريوس طب وجراحة عامة/بورد علم الامراض
Muscle Movements, Types, and Names Pg
Body Movements.
Movement at a Joint.
Presentation transcript:

Human Bio 11 The Muscular System: Skeletal Muscles and Movement

Antagonistic Muscle Pairs Pairs of muscles that produce opposite movements from one another. When one contracts, the other relaxes. When movement occurs, a muscle contracts. The opposite movement can only occur if there is another muscle to pull in the opposite direction.

Antagonistic Muscle Pairs Flexor Muscle: Pulls on a tendon to bend a joint. Extensor Muscle: Pulls on a different tendon to straighten the same joint.

Antagonistic Muscle Pairs Muscles and Movement

Movement Abduction: Movement away from the side of the trunk or midline of the body. Ex. Raising arms from the sides. Adduction: Movement toward the trunk or midline.

Movement Flexion: Bending or bringing bones together. Ex: Bending elbow or knee. Extension: Straightening.

Movement Dorsal Flexion: Moving the foot towards the tibia (shin). Plantar Flexion: Moving the foot away from the tibia. Ex: Standing on your toes.

Movement Pronation: Turning the palm face down. Supination: Turning the palm face up.

Movement Elevation: Moving upward. Ex. Shrugging the shoulders. Depression: Movement downwards.