THE RISE OF PURITANISM 1625-1660. CHARLES I (1625-1649) KING’S ABSOLUTE POWER HE SPENT LAVISHLY ON ARTS HE MARRIED HENRIETTA,A FRENCH CATHOLIC WIFE HE.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Charles I Inherits the Throne
Advertisements

By: John Saxton Period: 4 1/18/01 Oliver Cromwell Oliver Cromwell was born into a common family of English Puritans. A devout Puritan. Educated.
The Development of the English Monarchy
Absolutism Leads to Revolution in England. Charles I Always needed money Parliament refused to give him money, so he dissolved it.
English Civil War James I Charles I (Interregnum) – Cromwell Charles II (Restoration) James II (Glorious Revolution)
Limited Monarchy in England. Parliament had placed limits on the king's power beginning with King John and the Magna Carta. Parliament is a legislative.
England’s Reaction to Absolutism and the Glorious Revolution
The Tudors and Parliament
A. James I ( ) 1. Unified the thrones of England and Scotland 2. Proclaimed Divine Right of Kings But, had money problems And since Parliament.
Parliament Limits the English Monarchy
Chapter 20: Enlightenment and Revolution in England
Mr. Mizell.  King Charles I believes in absolutism  Charles hates Parliament except when he needs them to raise money  Charles allowed Catholic rituals.
Early Stuart England and Civil War. James I Son of Mary Queen of Scots: considered “foreigner” by many (Catholic or Protestant? Succeeded Elizabeth, in.
The English Exception The European World. Charles I Fights Parliament / 1625: / Charles I enthroned / always needed money / at war with both Spain and.
Key Terms – England in the 17 th Century Charles I Divine Right Petition of Right William Laud English Civil War Cavaliers Roundheads Oliver Cromwell Lord.
From Republic to constitutional monarchy
HWH UNIT 2 CHAPTER 4.3 THE EXCEPTION TO ABSOLUTISM: ENGLAND.
English Civil War and Glorious Revolution. I. English Civil War (war between groups in a country) started 1642 A. Cavaliers/Royalists = supported king.
Charles I needs $$$$  calls “Short Parliament”  Parliament NO!!  Charles dismissed Parliament  Scotland won 1633 – William Laud appointed Archbishop.
Aim: What affect did England’s Civil Wars have on its political and social affairs? Title: Ramification of England’s Civil Wars – Positive & Negative aspects.
Revolutions in England
Cavaliers and Roundheads
England Moves toward Representative Government The Rights of Englishmen are Secured
From Shakespeare to Milton The Rise of Puritanism.
The English Civil War The Stuart Monarchy.
(The English Revolution)
The Stuart dynasty Charles I
James I had problems with Parliament over ….  Money  Religion  Foreign Policy.
Parliament Triumphs in England The Age of Absolutism Chapter 4, Section 3.
The English Civil War The Triumph of Parliament: English Constitutionalism.
English Monarchs vs. Parliament “The Battle Royal”
The Early Stuarts Elizabeth I dies after a 45 year reign without an heir in James I, son of Mary Stuart, the first Stuart king clashes with Parliament.
The English Speaking World
Monarchs of Europe: England. The Tudors and Parliament During this time of absolute monarchs in Europe, the Parliament in England was working to limit.
Unit 3 – The Age of Absolute Monarchs ( ) Lesson 5: Parliament Limits the English Monarchy.
THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR XI. England a. Charles I i. Needed money for wars with France and Spain ii Parliament refuses to grant the King money unless.
 Problems with Parliament: Absolutist  Collected $ whenever wanted  Made Alliances with England ‘s enemy Spain Religious Policy  Conflicted w/ Puritans,
Rick Gill Assignment #11.
The Growth of the Modern English State The English Civil War.
Important Dates and Facts: Stuart Monarchy and the Commonwealth : English Civil War: Puritans (Roundheads) versus Royalists (Cavaliers) Charles.
English Civil War How a Constitutional Government was formed CONSTITUTIONALISM.
Unit 8 The English Civil War. The Stuarts Cousins from Scotland Political issues Believed in divine right and absolutism in a country with a history of.
Parliament Limits the English Monarchy. Monarchs Clash with Parliament (James I took over after Elizabeth died; his son, Charles I, takes over when he.
Charles I; Civil War; Oliver Cromwell; The Commonwealt Liza Langa.
Triumph of Parliament in England
Do Now Please pull out last night’s homework and make sure your name is on it before turning it in. Due Friday (now today) Explain in detail the impact.
British Civilisation Week 4 The English Civil War Dr. Granville Pillar.
Chapter 3: Colonial America Puritans gain control of Parliament Civil War breaks out – Oliver Cromwell leads Puritans (between Puritans and supporters.
Student Response “ It would suck. You wouldn’t be able to have any voice in government. You also might be poor and hungry”. “I would try to change absolutism.
Kick off October 29, 2013 Identify the correct term or person that best fits each of the following descriptions: 1.Treaty that gave the rulers of German.
English Revolutions. Rule in England The mid-late 17 th Century was a very unstable time for the English monarchy. Power changed hands several times.
English Revolution. James I ( ) Hated by Puritans & Catholics Translated the Bible into English (King James Bible) Sponsored exploration Gunpowder.
Monarchy in England Tudor Dynasty Queen Elizabeth I ( ) –the last Tudor monarch –daughter of Henry VIII –forced to work w/ Parliament –thus, NO.
The English Civil War Unknown artist’s depiction of King Charles I’s execution, 1649.
The English Civil War Section 17*3.
1 Ch. 20 Enlightenment And Revolution in England & America Sec. 1 Civil War & Revolution.
English Civil War Short Answers. How did economics play a role in the English Civil War? (4) James I and Charles spent much of the parliament’s money.
King Charles I executed, but England still a monarchy Charles’ eldest son also named Charles, would be Charles II Puritans want a republic with an.
Monarchy in England. Main Idea In contrast to the absolute monarchies of Spain and France, the English monarchy was limited by Parliament Following a.
The Triumph of England’s Parliament from Tudor Rule to Stuart Rule During the Age of Absolutism Chapter 17 Lesson 2 Notes The Thames River.
Conflict and absolutism in Europe
Why is England Different?
The English Civil War: Reign of Charles I
Cromwell, Restoration, and the Glorious Revolution
The Evolution of English Constitutionalism
ENGLISH CIVIL WAR THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR WAS A STRUGGLE BETWEEN PARLIAMENT (THE ORGANIZATION THAT REPRESENTED THE PEOPLE OF ENGLAND)
The English Civil War.
England: The Decline of “Absolutism” and the English Civil War
The English Civil War: Reign of Charles I
Presentation transcript:

THE RISE OF PURITANISM

CHARLES I ( ) KING’S ABSOLUTE POWER HE SPENT LAVISHLY ON ARTS HE MARRIED HENRIETTA,A FRENCH CATHOLIC WIFE HE WASN’T ABLE TO DEAL WITH POLITICAL,RELIGIOUS,ECO NOMIC CHANGES WEALTH SHIFTED FROM NOBILITY TO MIDDLE- CLASSES 100 LORDS IN THE UPPER HOUSE 500 MEN IN THE HOUSE OF COMMONS 3/4 WERE PURITANS

PETITION OF RIGHT ABSOLUTE KING

1640 :SHORT PARLIAMENT 3 WEEKS 1640 : LONG PARLIAMENT (1642)

1642:CIVIL WAR ROYALISTS CAVALIERS ROUNDHEADS CAVALRY FOOT SOLDIERS IRONSIDES

1647 : KING CHARLES WAS IMPRISONED CROMWELL TOOK THE CONTROL OF LONDON 100 MEMBERS LOYAL TO THE KING WERE ARRESTED THE RUMP PARLIAMENT VOTED FOR THE EXECUTION OF THE KING (30 JANUARY 1649

THE COMMONWEALTH OLIVER CROMWELL BECAME LORD PROTECTOR OF ENGLAND,SCOTLAND IRELAND DOMESTIC POLICY OF REFORM FAILED HIS ARMY SUBDUED IRELAND HIGH TAXES 1651:NAVIGATION ACTS 1652 : WAR AGAINST HOLLAND 1655 :WAR AGAINST SPAIN (CARIBBEAN) 1658 :HE DIED 1660 :THE ARMY RESTORED THE HOUSES OF PARLIAMENT AND INVITED CHARLES II BACK TO ENGLAND.