Middle East 1350-1650 Ottoman Empire 1.Origins 2.Sultan Mehmet II 3.Capture of Constantinople 4.Ottoman Empire as a World Empire 5.Imperial Organization.

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Presentation transcript:

Middle East Ottoman Empire 1.Origins 2.Sultan Mehmet II 3.Capture of Constantinople 4.Ottoman Empire as a World Empire 5.Imperial Organization 6.Competing Images 7.Ottoman Empire and the Modern World

Mongols Turks Indian Merchants EUROPEMIDDLE EASTASIA FlandersNorth SteppesChina Champ. F.Middle RouteSE Asia Italian CitiesSouthern Route India CrusadesArab Merchants Italian MerchantsItalian Merchants

10 th Century engraving of Istanbul

Sultan Mehmet II (Reign: )

Constantinople

Hagia Sophia

Hagia Sophia, interior

Istanbul (by a Venetian artist)

Venice – by an Ottoman artist

Sultan Suleyman II (Suleiman the Magnificent) Reign:

The Battle of Lepanto (1571)

Siege of Vienna (1683)

Imperial organization Military and civilian bureaucracy (devşirme system ) Agriculture and internal trade (guilds) Legal structure (Islam) Multi-ethnic and multi-religious society

Registration of children collected by devshirme

Seated Janissary, Bellini

Military and civilian bureaucracy (devşirme system ) Agriculture and internal trade (guilds) Legal structure (Islam) Multi-ethnic and multi-religious society

Sultan Mehmet II

Ottoman map of the world

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