Warm Up  Williams has a cold. A cold is caused by a ________. Williams wants to get better soon so he can play in the basketball tournament. His mother.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
8.L.1 – L IFE S CIENCE 8.L L L.1.1 Basic characteristics of viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites related to the spread, treatment, and.
Advertisements

Lesson 7: Viruses.
Infectious Diseases.
Unit 4 Lesson 2 Infectious Disease
Microbe Unit Review. What do we call the spread of a disease in a small region? epidemic.
Infectious Diseases.
B ACTERIA & V IRUSES Review of Past Knowledge W HAT ARE THE C HARACTERISTICS OF O RGANISMS ? 1. All living things are composed of cells 2. All living.
8.L.1 Understand the structure and hazards caused by agents of disease that effect living organisms.   8.L.1.1 Summarize the basic characteristics of viruses,
Microorganisms - Unpacked
Viruses and Bacteria.
Chapter 24 Warm Up What are the three methods of transmission of communicable diseases? Look in your book!
Chapter 13- Infectious Diseases
LO: SWBAT understand and explain how our body comes under attack. DN: List some ways in which you can get sick. What causes you to be sick? HW: Article.
Chapter 19-3: Diseases Caused by Bacteria and Viruses
 Fossil evidence shows that bacteria have been on the earth for over 3.5 billion years  Three major shapes › Cocci (round) › Bacilli (rod-like) ›
20.3 Bacterial & Viral Diseases pg Pathogen- microorganisms that cause disease 2 ways: 1. destroy living cells; tuberculosis- destroys lung tissue.
Viruses, Bacteria & Diseases
Structure and Functions of Microorganisms
B ACTERIA & V IRUSES. M ICROBIOLOGY Is the basic science that explores microscopic organisms including viruses, bacteria, protozoa, parasites, and some.
Pathogens Mr. Mah Living Environment Lecture 11. Warm-Up Take 3 minutes to write down as many diseases/illnesses you can think of! Now, put a dot beside.
SCIENCE Disease Test Review Disease Test Review Good Luck! Good Luck! (Mrs. Yantosh)
Written by Dallas Duncan
Fungi  Fungi are eukaryotic (have a nucleus) organisms, and most are multicellular heterotrophs (they do NOT make their own food).  Most fungi reproduce.
Review from last Week infectious disease disease that can pass from one organism to another.
Viruses, Bacteria, and Your Health.  I. How infectious diseases spread  A. Infected person  1. touching, kissing, inhaling droplets of sneezes or coughs.
Viruses. But first…Classification Recap.
Microbes Unit 3: Week 1. Microbiology  Microbiology explores microscopic organisms including viruses, bacteria, protozoa, parasites and some fungi and.
Pathogen Epidemic & Pandemic Test Review. 1) Compare & Contrast Disease Pathogens Please use notes, book, info to complete chart BacteriaVirusParasiteFungus.
Comparing Microbes Microbes and Infectious Disease The who, what, when, and how of microbes and infectious disease.
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES Communicable Disease- a disease that is spread from one living thing to another through the environment. Pathogen – an organism that.
Structure and Functions of Microorganisms Classification of Life - Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes - Bacteria, Parasites, Fungi & Viruses.
Spread of Diseases Essential Question: How do microbes affect the spread of diseases?
The Body at War Year Introduction Health: – A state of physical, mental and social well-being. Disease: – Said to be present in the body when.
LO: SWBAT understand and explain how our body comes under attack. DN: List some ways in which you can get sick. What causes you to be sick? HW: read pages.
What are viruses? Viruses are non-living particles composed of a nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) and a protein coat. Viruses need a host cell to reproduce—this.
Microbiology Notes: Causes of Disease. What is disease? Disease is a change that disturbs the normal functioning of the body’s systems. Many diseases.
Virus vs. Bacteria! What's the difference?. By the end of today's class you will be able to... Compare and contrast microbes: · Size, shape, structure.
Microbes.  Microbe- a microscopic organism  Another word for microorganism  Usually unicellular  Many different shapes  Carry out life functions.
State Standards Diseases. Understand the structure and hazards caused by agents of disease that effect living organisms.
Effects of Microorganisms ASA lesson 5. Helpful microbes Some act as decomposers – an organism that gets energy by breaking down and feeding on the wasted.
Biology Science Department Deerfield High School What makes us sick?  Bacteria  Virus  Fungi  Parasites  Other.
Microbiology. What is microbiology? Explores microscopic organisms Examples: viruses, bacteria, protozoa, parasites and some fungi. All of these organisms.
H-DAWGS WILDLIFE REFUGE MICROBIOLOGY  As a basic science studies microscopic organisms such as viruses, bacteria, protists, parasites, and fungi. 
 microbiology - the study of microbes  Microbes – organisms that can only be seen under a microscope...this is what happens when you leave beef (L)
Microbes Page 81 in your Lab Book. Microbes Microbes are living organisms that are too tiny to be seen with the naked eye Microbes live in the water you.
Ms. Stroup 8th Grade Science Microbiology
Unit 2 Lesson 2 Infectious Disease
Viruses, Bacteria, Fungus, Parasites
Disease.
Microbiology Notes: Causes of Disease
LO: SWBAT understand and explain how our body comes under attack.
Bacteria & Viruses 2016 Turner College & Career High School.
Agents of Infection SC.6.L.14.6 Compare and contrast types of infectious agents that may infect the human body, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, and.
Aim: How does our body come under attack?.
Microbiology Notes: Causes of Disease
Infectious Diseases NOTES
4.3 E Disease Prevention Parasites
Microbiology Notes: Causes of Disease
Review of Microbiology
Ms. Stroup 8th Grade Science Microbiology
Microbiology Notes: Causes of Disease
Microbiology & Disease Study Guide
Chapter 11.3: page Chapter 12.1: page
Structures and Functions of Living Organisms
Microbes.
Microbiology Notes: Causes of Disease
MICROORGANISMS.
Epidemics and Pandemics
Infectious Diseases.
Preventing and Treating Disease
Presentation transcript:

Warm Up  Williams has a cold. A cold is caused by a ________. Williams wants to get better soon so he can play in the basketball tournament. His mother calls the doctor and asks for antibiotics. Do you think antibiotics could help Williams get over his cold quicker?  Yes No  Explain your ideas about taking antibiotics for a cold would or would not work

 Take notes in a book format.

Cutting watch Ms.Myers

Infectious Diseases By: _________(your name goes here)_______________

Infectious Disease

Types  Viruses  Bacteria  Fungi  Parasites Affect: Humans, Plants, and Animals.

Virus  non-living  DNA or RNA  need a host cell to reproduce.  invade healthy cells and to make more viruses, usually kill the cell  the most widespread illnesses in humans  Examples: AIDs, Chicken Pox, Flu (Influenza, H1N1), common cold.

Bacteria  single-celled organism  live in a variety of places (with oxygen, without oxygen, extreme hot, extreme cold).  grow and reproduce rapidly  Examples: Cholera, Salmonella (food poisoning), pneumonia, Lyme disease, tetanus, tuberculosis, strep throat, meningitis. Cocci Spirilla Baccili

Fungi  Fungi are heterotrophs.  Can reproduce in multiple ways  Fungi can sometimes attack the tissues of living plants and animals and cause disease.  Examples: Yeast, mold, mildew, ringworm  Symptoms: skin infections, allergic reactions, asthma attacks, pneumonia.

Parasite  organism that feed on another individual, known as the host.  live on or in their host’s body.  Infectious disease may also be caused by animal parasites, which may take up residence in the intestines, bloodstream, or tissues.

Vaccine vs. Antibiotic  Vaccines are used to prevent the spread of viral diseases. Must be taken before your infected.  Antibiotics are used to stop the growth of bacteria.  Bacteria become resistant (antibiotic wont kill them0 which is making it difficult to treat diseases.  ANTIBIOTICS will NOT KILL VIRUSES!!  Why not? Because its hard to kill something that’s not alive.

Epidemic vs. Pandemic  epidemic and pandemic are similar terms that refer to the spread of infectious diseases among a population.  pandemic = more people infected, and a larger region being affected. World-wide outbreak.  Epidemic= local or smaller area not world-wide.