Unit 12

Vocabulary – Phrasal Verbs of Encouragement p. 96  Adjust  Be excited  Be scared  Be familiar  Become aware  Get accustomed  Look forward  Participate  Take advantage about in of to with of to

Grammar – Future Perfect & Future Perfect Continuous p. 97  To Form the Future Perfect and Future Perfect Continuous  Future Perfect Will + have + past participle We’ll have studied the entire book by the end of this week.  Future Perfect Continuous Will + have + been + present participle We’ll have been studying for three months by the end of this week.

Grammar – Future Perfect p. 97  I will have finished my homework by the time I go out tonight.  By the time I see you next year, I will have graduated.

Future Perfect Continuous  I will have been sleeping for two hours by the time you get home.  When Professor Jones retires next month, he will have been teaching for 45 years.

Practice 1. Ann and Andy got married on June 1 st. Today is June 14 th. They (be) ______ married for two weeks. By June 7 th, they (be) ______ married for one week. By June 28 th they (be) _______ married for four weeks. 2. This traffic is terrible. We’re going to be late. By the time we (get) ______ to the airport, Bob’s plane (arrive already) __________. 3. The traffic was terrible. We were late. By the time we (get) ______ to the airport, Bob’s plane (arrive already) __________. 4. This morning I came to class at 9:00. Right now it’s 10:00 and I’m still in class. I (sit) __________ at this desk for an hour. By 9:30, I (sit) _________ here for a half hour. By 11:00 I (sit) __________ here for two hours. 5. I’m getting tired of sitting in this car. Do you realize that by the time we arrive in Phoenix, we (drive) ________ for twenty straight hours.

6. Margaret was born in1975. By 1995, she (live) _______ on this earth for 20 years. By the year 2025, she (live) _________ on this earth for 50 years. 7. Go ahead and leave on your vacation. Don’t worry about this work. By the time you (get) _______ back, we (take) ______ care of everything. 8. I don’t understand how those marathon runners do it! The race began more than an hour ago. By the time they reach the finish line, they (run) _______ for more than two hours. I don’t think I can run for more than two minutes! 9. What?! He got married again? By this rate, he (have) ______ a dozen wives by the time he (die) __________. 10. We have been married a long time. By our next anniversary, we (be) __________ married for 43 years.

Listening “When in Rome…” p. 98 Listen to Andrew, Rachel, and Layla discuss living abroad. Who did these things? Andrew  Went out for afternoon tea  Enjoyed the old buildings  Watched comedy TV shows Rachel  Felt homesick  Made friends at tapas restaurants  Ate dinner late at night Layla  Started feeling confident about her English  Thought people talked about themselves too much  Tried to talk about herself

Listening “Things went wrong” p. 100  Listen to Cindy and Scott talking about their travel problems. Which of these statements are probably true? 1.Cindy has a unique, easy to see name tag on her luggage. 2.Cindy travels frequently. 3.Scott likes peace and quiet when he travels. 4.Scott slept soundly all the way to Panama City. Probably true Probably false Probably true Probably false

Grammar – Mixed Conditionals p. 101  Frequently, the time in the if clause and the time in the result clause are different.  If I had eaten breakfast, I wouldn’t have been hungry all morning..  If I had eaten breakfast, I wouldn’t be hungry now. past presentpast

 If he were a better student, he would study more.  If he were a better student, he would have studied more for the test. present past present

Practice – Make mixed conditional sentences based on these situations. 1. The room is full of flies because you left the door open. But… 2. You are tired because you didn’t go to bed at a reasonable hour last night. But… 3. I didn’t finish my report yesterday so I can’t start a new project today. But… 4. Anita is sick because she didn’t follow the doctor’s orders. But… 5. I’m not you so I didn’t tell him the truth. But… 6. I don’t know anything about plumbing so I didn’t fix the leak in the sink myself. But… 7. I received a good job offer from the oil company so I won’t seriously consider taking the job with the electronics firm. But…

Vocabulary – Compound Adjectives p. 102 Culturally  Aware  sensitive Non  Conforming  judgmental Open  Hearted  minded Self  Assured  Motivated  Reliant  starter