The Birth of Jazz Blues Jazz Dixieland Boogie Woogie Ragtime Swing.

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Presentation transcript:

The Birth of Jazz Blues Jazz Dixieland Boogie Woogie Ragtime Swing

The Origin of Blues  African origin  Slaves  Slow and sad  YouTube - Big Bill Broonzy - Just A Dream YouTube - Big Bill Broonzy - Just A Dream  Improvisation  Question and answer  YouTube - Sesame Street - Hoots the Owl teaches scat singing YouTube - Sesame Street - Hoots the Owl teaches scat singing  Scat singing  YouTube - Ella Fitzgerald : One note Samba (scat singing) 1969 YouTube - Ella Fitzgerald : One note Samba (scat singing) 1969

Blues and Jazz Instruments  Dixieland Bands YouTube - Louis Armstrong - When The Saints Go Marching InYouTube - Louis Armstrong - When The Saints Go Marching In  Trumpet – muted (con sordino) YouTube - LEE MORGAN ON MUTED TRUMPET.mp4YouTube - LEE MORGAN ON MUTED TRUMPET.mp4  Trombone - glissando  Clarinet  String Bass – Pizzicato  YouTube - George Mraz Walking Bass Line ( Relaxin' at Camerillo) YouTube - George Mraz Walking Bass Line ( Relaxin' at Camerillo)  Piano  Guitar  Banjo  Drums

Dixieland Jazz  Original jazz  Uses small dixieland band

Boogie Woogie  12-bar blues sequence  Repetitive left- hand bass  Syncopated rhythms between hands  YouTube - Boogie Woogie Piano Tommy Johnson YouTube - Boogie Woogie Piano Tommy Johnson

Ragtime  Style from 1890’s  Usually on piano  Moderate speed  Scott Joplin  Right hand syncopated melody  Left hand chordal part  YouTube - Scott Joplin - The Entertainer YouTube - Scott Joplin - The Entertainer

Swing  Form of Jazz  Big bands  Vocals  YouTube - In The Mood YouTube - In The Mood

Concepts to remember:  Syncopation  Walking bass  Ostinato/riff  Glissando  Backing vocals  Improvisation

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