Skeletal and Muscular System Jeopardy Test Review Game

Identifying Bones and Muscles Skeletal System Muscular System Skin Identifying Bones and Muscles Random 100 200 300 400 500

The best ways (2) to prevent osteoporosis

Calcium in your diet & exercise

The bones that form the backbone are called

vertebrae

Dairy products contain ___________ needed for strong bones

calcium

A developing fetus’s skeleton is comprised mostly of __________, not bone.

cartilage

Name the five functions of the skeleton

Protection (organs) 2. Movement 3. Shape & Support 4 Protection (organs) 2. Movement 3. Shape & Support 4. Making Blood Cells 5. Storage

Name the three types of muscle tissue.

skeletal, smooth, and cardiac

What type of human body tissue can contract or shorten?

muscle

What type of muscle tissue is found only in the heart?

cardiac

This connective tissue connects muscles to bones

tendons

What type of muscle tissue tires easily during exercise?

skeletal

How does the skin protect the body from disease?

It keeps out disease-causing microorganisms.

What is the pigment in the skin that helps protect you from sunburn?

melanin

In which layer of the skin do you find nerves and blood vessels?

dermis

In which layer of the skin would you find dead skin cells?

epidermis

An opening in the skin is called a ______

pore

Name the long bone found in the upper arm.

humerus

Where is the gastrocnemius located?

calf

What is the large muscles that covers the shoulder joint?

deltoid

What is the scientific name for the shin bone( the larger lower leg bone)?

tibia

What is the scientific name for the shoulder blade?

scapula

Red blood cells are produced by _________ in the bone

marrow

Another name for the skull is the

cranium

Limiting exposure to the sun can help prevent this disease

Skin cancer

How many bones are in the human skeleton?

206

Your nose and ears are made of

cartilage

LEVEL OF ORG. and TISSUES Joints LEVEL OF ORG. and TISSUES MISC. MORE BONE and MUSCLE I.D. 100 200 20 300 400 500 More Muscle 200 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000

You would find this type of joint at the shoulder.

Ball and socket

An example of a “fixed” or immovable joint

skull

This type of joint is found in the wrist?

gliding

What type of joint is located at the neck?

pivot

A backward or forward movement is possible with a ________ joint

hinge

What is the basic unit of all living things?

cells

When the internal environment is kept stable in spite changes in the external environment, this is called

homeostasis

This is found between bones to cushion them (it is very slippery)

cartilage

Your internal body temperature will always be about _______ degrees C

37

This part of the bone makes the red blood cells

marrow

This part of the bone has many spaces.

spongy

This is the place where two bones meet.

joint

Name the levels of organization from simplest to most complex.

cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism

Another name for the cranium is the

skull

What body system stores minerals such as phosphorus and calcium?

skeletal system

Which bones make up the wrist?

carpals

What is the large muscle that stretches across the buttocks?

gluteus maximus

What two muscles of the arm work together to help you bend you elbow?

bicep and tricep

What is the scientific name for the jaw bone?

mandible

What is the longest bone in the body?

femur

Cardiac muscle is Voluntary or Involuntary? .

involuntary

Skeletal and cardiac muscle are alike in that they are both

striated

True or False Exercise keeps muscles healthy because it makes them thicker

true

What type of muscle is found in the stomach?

smooth

What type of muscle is voluntary?

skeletal