© T. M. Whitmore Today Chinese Agriculture continued Chinese population issues.

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Presentation transcript:

© T. M. Whitmore Today Chinese Agriculture continued Chinese population issues

© T. M. Whitmore Last time –Questions? China’s environment Chinese agricultural regions

© T. M. Whitmore Chinese agriculture II Agriculture reform  Pre-Communist (pre-1949)  Communist changes  Current reforms

© T. M. Whitmore Chinese agriculture III Nearly self sufficient despite 1.3 billion Agriculture is very intensivevery intensive  10 persons to feed per ha Urban pops increasing and so is wealth => demand increasing faster than pop growth Urban pops increasing Significant imports but also significant exports Significant imports but also significant exports

Wheat & other upland crops

Wetland Rice

Rural Chinese family’s week’s food © Peter Menzel

Urban Chinese family’s week’s food

© T. M. Whitmore Chinese Population Issues Population growth  Revolutionary changes  Mortality Mortality  Fertility Fertility Ethnic composition  Han Chinese  Others Spatial distribution  mostly in east  Urbanization/transport

© John Wiley & Sons

© W.H. Freeman & Co.

© John Wiley & Sons

South China

What world city since 1990 has built almost 3,000 buildings with 18 or more stories? © Bret Wallach

© T. M. Whitmore Chinese history (briefly!) Chinese dynasties from 200s BC to ~ 1800 European trade and influence 1700s onward Japanese empire Post WWII - rise of Communists

Japanese Empire in WW II

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