The World to 1945 The First World War. Prelude to War Formation of the Triple Alliance War in the Balkans Congress of Berlin (1878) German Alliance with.

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Presentation transcript:

The World to 1945 The First World War

Prelude to War Formation of the Triple Alliance War in the Balkans Congress of Berlin (1878) German Alliance with Austria The Triple Alliance (1882) The Triple Entente (1907) The Bosnian Crisis (1908) The Balkan Wars ( ) Key Terms Congress of Berlin Kaiser Wilhelm II The Triple Entente Kaiser Wilhelm II ( )

The World War Sarajevo and the Outbreak of War (1914) The Assassination German and Austrian Response The Triple Entente’s Response

The World War (cont’d) The War from 1914 to 1916 The Western Front The Eastern Front The Balkans Italy The War at Sea Key Terms Central Powers Schlieffen Plan

The World War (cont’d)

The War in 1916 Verdun and the Somme Russia and Romania 1917: The Critical Year The Unites States Enters the War The Withdrawal of Russia The War in 1918 The Final German Effort Allied Success in the Middle East Breakdown in Germany Armistice Key Terms Battle of Verdun

The World War (cont’d) Character of the War Peacemaking The Peacemakers The Treaty of Versailles The League of Nations and Colonies Germany The East Reparations Evaluation of the Peace Key Terms Treaty of Versailles League of Nations

The World to 1945 The Americas

Post-War United States The Progressive Movement ( ) Foreign Policy under Progressive Presidents Woodrow Wilson ( ) Prohibition Missionary Diplomacy Red Scare Hoover-Stimson Doctrine The Great Depression Franklin D. Roosevelt ( ) The New Deal Foreign Policy Key Terms Progressive Movement Hoover-Stimson Doctrine The New Deal

Postwar Latin America Latin America in the Global Economy Latin America in WWI Latin America’s Relationship to the U.S. Key Terms Good Neighbor Policy

Postwar Latin America Government Argentina UCR Juan Domingo Perón ( , ) Brazil Getulio Vargas ( ) Mexico Revolution of The PRI Lázaro Cárdenas ( ) Key Terms Juan Perón Getulio Vargas PRI Lázaro Cárdenas

The World to 1945 Europe

Postwar Europe The Age of Anxiety Relativism Relativity The Changing Role of Women Key Terms relativism Theory of Relativity

Postwar Europe Experiments in Government Italy Benito Mussolini ( ) The Great Depression and its Impact Socialist Experiments in Western Europe National Socialism in Germany The Weimar Republic ( ) The Third Reich ( ) Key Terms Benito Mussolini fascism Weimar Republic Gustav Stresemann Third Reich

The World to 1945 Central Asia

Communism in Russia The Russian Revolution (1917) Stresses and Strains of WWI Fall of the Monarchy The March Revolution The Provisional Government and the Soviets The Bolsheviks and Mensheviks The October Revolution The Rise of Soviet Nationalism New Economic Policy (NEP) Joseph Stalin ( ) Key Terms Rasputin Bolsheviks Vladimir Lenin Leon Trotsky Joseph Stalin

Secular and Islamic Nationalism in the Middle East Turkey Iran Egypt, Syria- Palestine, Iraq Saudi Arabia Key Terms Mustafa Kemal Reza Pahlavi Abdul Aziz ibn Saud

The World to 1945 East Asia

Nationalism and Nonviolence in India The Amritsar Massacre Mohandas Gandhi Salt March Key Terms Amritsar Massacre Mohandas Gandhi satyagraha

Nationalism in Asia China Japan Key Terms Sun Yixian Jiang Jieshi Shangai Massacre Mao Zedong Manzhouguo

The World to 1945 The Second World War

World War II German Preparation ( ) Spanish Civil War ( ) German Eastward Expansion ( ) Munich Treaty Nazi-Soviet Pact Key Terms Munich Treaty

World War II Hitler’s War ( ) German Strategy Invasion of Poland (Sept 1939) The Phony War (Sept 1939-Mar 1940) Conquest of France (June 1940) The Battle of Britain (Aug 1940-Dec 1940) German Invasion of Russia (1941) Key Terms Blitzkrieg Battle of Britain

World War II (cont’d) East Asia and the Pacific ( ) Rape of Nanjing (Dec 1937) Pearl Harbor (December 7, 1941) Battle of the Midway (June 4-7, 1942) Wreckage of USS Arizona, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii Isoroku Yamamoto Key Terms Battle of the Midway

World War II North Africa and Europe ( ) Battle for North Africa Liberation of Italy (1943) Stalingrad (Feb 1943) and Kursk (July 1943) Civilian Life Resistance Movements Nazi Mass Murder Key Terms Erwin Rommel

World War II The Defeat of Germany ( ) D-Day (June 6, 1944) The Defeat of Japan ( ) Hiroshima and Nagasaki The Legacy of WW II Key Terms D-Day