Aceh government Disaster Management Task Force (satkorlak) Muhammad Nazar Vice governor SATKORLAK PBP PROVINSI NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM KANTOR GUBERNUR PROV. NAD JL. T. NYAK AREIF NO. 219 BANDA ACEH 23114, INDONESIA

Content Indonesian Disaster Management Law The local government commitment Immediate response and community preparedness Disaster Risk Reduction – Aceh Government NAD

New Disaster Management law Number 24, 2007 Indonesia Disaster management Law 24, 2007 NAD

Organization Structures of Indonesian Government Administration and Disaster Management Agency Head : Governor Vice 1: Army commander Iskandar Muda Vice 2 : Police Executive Chief Secretary : Local government secretary Organizer : Vice Governor Head of Ses Lakhar: Kaban Kesbang & Linmas/Unit Function organizer linmas Member : Goerment Service, Army/Police, RedCross, Rescue Team, NGO, Profession Organization, traders, head of societies and experts Indonesia Disaster management Law 24, 2007 NAD

Satkorlak PB Provincial Disaster Coordination Board FUNCTIONS : To direct, command and control funding disaster mitigation activities and IDP’s management either planning, executing, and evaluation of both disaster mitigation and IDP’s management in their area; To coordinate, command and control technical administrative activities of disaster mitigation and IDP’s management in their area; To coordinate and control acceptance and distribution of aids and assistances to Bupati/Mayor as a head of SATLAK (district level disaster task force unit); To do other activities according to direction from National BNPB. Indonesia Disaster management Law 24, 2007 NAD

Provincial government participation in TEWS Ten commitment from the local government, March 2007 Participation in security of installed detector equipment in their region Preparation of hazard map and rescue scenario Provision of evacuation and map Provision of direction sign board for evacuation Establishment of Crisis center Regularity of tsunami-drill Installation of sirens Construction of escape building/tsunami shelter Incorporation of disaster aspect into spatial planning Incorporation of disaster education into local curriculum contain Govermnement Committnment NAD

Disaster Management law Example Negligency upon high risk development  subject to a minimum term of imprisonment of 3 years or a maximum term of 6 years and a minimum penalty of IDR 300 million or a maximum penalty of IDR 200 million Causes lost of asset or goods  perpetrator is subject to a minimum term of imprisonment of 6 years or a maximum of 8 years and a minimum penalty of IDR 600 million or a maximum penalty of IDR 3 billion. Causes death of person  perpetrator is subject to a minimum term of imprisonment of 8 years or a maximum term of 10 years and a minimum penalty of IDR 3 billion or a maximum penalty of IDR 6 billion Disaster Management law Indonesia Disaster management Law 24, 2007 NAD

Education and Trainings Incorporation of disaster education into school education system. Opening new faculty “disaster management” at University level Set up standardized module for disaster management training. Conduct training for Managers and technician of disaster mitigation. Creation of professionals and experts on disaster mitigation Education and Trainings NAD

SIMULATION of EARTHQUAKE & TSUNAMI 26 DESEMBER 2004

MONITORING System TEWS Satellite Satellite Satellite BMG Center Immediate Response & community prepadeness Seismograph Indian Ocean Tide gauge Buoy GPS Bottom pressure gauge ??? NAD Lempeng Tektonik Samudera Hindia Source : LIPI

BMG END TO END CONCEPT OF Indonesian TEWS (InaTEWS) Communication OBSERVATION PROCESSING DISSEMINATION Seismograph accelerograph Earthquake Information Evacuate Watch Advisory Cancellation Time - Location - Magnitude Communication Banda Aceh 1 Siren Decision support Manual Verification Speaker Earthquake information or Tsunami Warning 2 Padang Denpasar Phone/fax BMG HQ Jakarta SMS Epicenter SMS 5 in 1 Phone Web Email 3 Control System Of Situation Center Control System Of Situation Center Tide Gauge Buoy/OBU GPS LAND STATION Earth Observation Communication

BMG Indonesia Earthquake Information and Tsunami Warning Center (InaTWS end 2008) BMG Mini regional REG. CENTER 1 REG. CENTER 10 REG. CENTER 5 REG. CENTER 6 REG. CENTER 4 NAT’L. CENTER REG. CENTER 9 REG. CENTER 2 REG. CENTER 7 REG. CENTER 3 REG. CENTER 8 20 Seismic Sensor Distance between sensors ± 800 km 5 RC and 1 NC Processing Time ± 15 minutes 160 Seismic Sensors–500 Accelerograph Distance between sensors +/- 100 km 10 RC and 1 NC Processing Time ± 5 minutes Existing 2005 Target 2006-2008

BMG Respon Earth and Tsunami Surveillance operasional 24/7 Jar. Inst. Jar. Kom. Jar. Inst. Jar. Kom. Communication Network LAN / WAN Result GEMPA 1st WARNING/ EQ Information Disemination Evacuate TSUNAMI Cancelation Confirmation Detectioni Analyst minute 3 4 5 ≤10 20-30 >40 BADAN METEOROLOGI DAN GEOFISIKA Local autorities Before Disaster Post Disaster When Disaster Happen

TEWS Equipment and facilities Radar Gauge GPS Timing Immediate Response & community prepadeness Sirine & Radio SSB / HT Real sea level Monitoring Crisis Center / Pusdalops Dart Bouy NAD

Crisis center Since 2008 Location Space function Governor office Space function Round room for routine activities Crisis room Coordination room Manager room Location in Indonesia, 2008 (Jakarta, Banda Aceh, Padang and Bali) Immediate Response & community prepadeness NAD

Immediate Response & community prepadeness NAD

Community Building and route for evacuation Alue deah teungoh 500 persons, deah glumpang 500 persons, Lambung 500 persons, Research Center 600 persons and other 1300 persons (3400 persons in total) SOP How to Evacuate Mobilize the communities Immediate Response & community prepadeness NAD

Sirine facilities and location Immediate Response & community prepadeness NAD

Clustering TSUNAMI DRILL System TABLE TOP SIMULATION Ground Zero Tsunami event November 2, 2008 Ina-TEWS Inauguration Video conference: Banda Aceh, Padang, Jakarta Nov 11, 2008 ESCAPE BUILDING DEAH TEUNGOH ULHEULEU PORT Beach School ESCAPE BUILDING DEAH GLUMPANG Vertical Evacuation ESCAPE BUILDING LAMBUNG TDMRC - MEURAXA TSUNAMI MUSEUM Clustering TSUNAMI DRILL System TABLE TOP SIMULATION TEWS test (4000 participants) MEURAXA AREA

Tsunami drill and sign boards Immediate Response & community prepadeness Escape Hill, Saney-Utamong Village NAD

IDP/SURVIVOR & DEATH VICTIM 109.199 92.166 30.570 81.532 4.401 877 3.712 25 108 49.945 461 58 30.510 1.583 218 2.494 189 11 12.422 52 - 6.156 3.396 40.422 16.767 77 72.689 10.209 2.911 17.040 1.077 865 564 3 22.582 1.566 1.086 71.550 44 1 24.847 22 4 5.288 192 277 819 2 1.313 158 IDP/SURVIVOR & DEATH VICTIM IDP : 556.638 DEATH : 128.803 LOST : 37.066

DRR-A Project Purpose To make disaster risk reduction a normal part of the local level development process established in core functions of Aceh’s local government agencies, its public and private partners, local communities and families. Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR – A) “Making Aceh Safer Through Disaster Risk Reduction in Development” or DRR-A has been prepared to support Aceh’s Provincial & District Government Agencies, communities and community based partners re-organize themselves to better prepare for and mitigate disaster risks.

DRR – A Project output Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR – A) NAD 1 Institutional arrangement and enabling environment established to facilitate participatory and concerted implementation of DRR measures 2 Demonstration gender-sensitive project implemented in selected location to test and improve measures for reducing risk from natural disasters 3 TDMRC-UNSYIAH strengthened to provide science-based information, service and knowledge assistance to the local government and other DRR proponents in implementing their DRR activities 4 DRR public awareness programmes implemented to promote gender sensitive “culture of safety” among the people and institutions of Aceh 5 Project effectively and efficiently managed, monitored, evaluated and audited. Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR – A) NAD

heritages ICAOS Heritages Tsunami Museum, Grave, and others facilities NAD

Thank you Terima kasih Teurimong Geunaseh NAD SATKORLAK PBP PROVINSI NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM KANTOR GUBERNUR PROV. NAD JL. T. NYAK AREIF NO. 219 BANDA ACEH Thank you Terima kasih Teurimong Geunaseh