New Objective 6.5B Recognize that a limited number of elements make up the largest portion of solid Earth, living matter, oceans and the atmosphere.

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Presentation transcript:

New Objective 6.5B Recognize that a limited number of elements make up the largest portion of solid Earth, living matter, oceans and the atmosphere.

Which Bag do you think represents? Earth’s Crust Atmosphere Ocean Living Things

Earth’s Crust Atmosphere Ocean Living Things Element Color Oxygen (O) White Magnesium (Mg) Lt Blue Silicon (Si) Green Nitrogen (N) Yellow Aluminum (Al) Black Argon (Ar) Lt Yellow Iron (Fe) Red Hydrogen (H) Blue Calcium (Ca) Pink Chlorine (Cl) Bl/Grn Sodium (Na) Orange Carbon (C) Lt Green Potassium (K) Purple Phosphorus (P) Lt Red What is the most abundant element in each?

What is the composition of..? Earth’s Crust Atmosphere Ocean Living Things

Composition of Earth’s Crust Copy the table into your science notebook Create a Pie Graph that represents the composition of the Earth’s Crust. List the most abundant element Element % Oxygen (O) 47 Silicon (Si) 28 Aluminum (Al) 8 Iron (Fe) 5 Calcium (Ca) 4 Sodium (Na) 3 Potassium (K) 2.6 Magnesium (Mg) 2.0

Composition of Atmosphere Copy the table into your science notebook Create a Pie Graph that represents the composition of the Earth’s Atmosphere. List the most abundant element Element % Nitrogen (N) 78 Oxygen (O) 21 Argon (Ar) .9 Carbon Dioxide (CO2) .03 Other .07

Composition of Ocean Element % Hydrogen (H) 60 Oxygen (O) 30 Chlorine (Cl) 4 Sodium (Na) Magnesium (Mg) 2 Copy the table into your science notebook Create a Pie Graph that represents the composition of the Earth’s Oceans. List the most abundant element NOTE: This is an approximation based on atom count, not on mass.

Composition of Living Things Copy the table into your science notebook Create a Pie Graph that represents the composition of the living things. List the most abundant element Element % Oxygen (O) 55 Carbon (C) 18 Hydrogen (H) 10 Nitrogen (N) 3 Calcium (Ca) 1.5 Phosphorus (P) 1.2