Non-Communicable Diseases Lifestyle/Chronic Review Game.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Blood Pressure.
Advertisements

Cardiovascular diseases
How can you prevent cardiovascular disease?.  A disease that is not transmitted by another person, vector, or the environment  Habits and behaviors.
Diagnostic Procedures & Diseases.  History & Physical Checking for symptoms of disease Chest pain, shortness of breath (SOB), awareness of heartbeat.
Communicable and Chronic Disease - Day 3
CVD – Cardiovascular Disease
5.3 Heart disease. Learning outcomes Students should understand the following: Atheroma as the presence of fatty material within the walls of arteries.
What is Diabetes? A disease in which there are high levels of sugar in the blood. Three types of Diabetes: Type 1 Type 2 Gestational Diabetes affects.
CVD statistics Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the U.S. CVD is the number one killer in the U.S. More that 2,500 Americans.
Coronary Artery Disease. What is coronary artery disease? A narrowing of the coronary arteries that prevents adequate blood supply to the heart muscle.
Cardiovascular Diseases Eric Huang Engineering World Health.
Cardiovascular System Blood vessels, heart and blood.
Circulatory Disorders & Technologies Disorders: 1)Hypertension 2)Coronary Artery Disease - arteriosclerosis - atherosclerosis - angina - myocardial infarction.
Preventive behaviors can reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease and stroke.
ResourcesChapter menu Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Objectives Describe how lifestyle can lead to diseases. List four.
Click the mouse button or press the space bar to display information. A Guide to Cardiovascular Diseases Cardiovascular disease is a disease of the heart.
© 2011 McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved. Chapter Five Cardiovascular Health.
Lifestyle/ Chronic Diseases (Non-Communicable) Unit 8 In The Book Page 514.
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings PowerPoint ® Lecture Slide Presentation prepared by Michael Hall Cardiovascular.
Non-Communicable Diseases. What are Non-Communicable Diseases? Any disease that is _______________ spread from one living thing to another Any disease.
 Not caused by pathogens  Cannot be transmitted to other people  Risk factors: ◦ Genetics ◦ Life-style ◦ Environmental factors.
Understanding Heart Disease In this lesson, you will Learn About… Different types of heart disease. How heart disease is treated. What you can do to reduce.
Heart Disease Notes Did you know… In one day blood travels 12,000 miles in your body!! MMMMMMM MMMMMM.
What is Cardiovascular Disease? Cardiovascular disease – a general term for all diseases of the heart and blood vessels. This type of disease develops.
Medicinal Applications of the Circulatory System.
Cardiovascular system.  Angiitis The inflammation of a blood or lymph vessel  Angina A condition of episodesof severe chest pain due to inadequate blood.
Heart Disease Notes Did you know… In one day blood travels 12,000 miles in your body!! MMMMMMM MMMMMM.
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM. Purpose: transportation- move substances to and from cells linking cells with the outside environment Substances include: O 2, CO.
Circulatory Diseases and Treatment Arrythmia or Dysrhythmia Any change from normal heart rate or rhythm BRADYCARDIA – slow heart rate (
OBESITY Characterized by having excess adipose tissue BMI = ( Weight in Pounds / ( Height in inches x Height in inches ) ) x 703 Over 1/3 Americans are.
Lifestyle/Chronic Diseases ( Non-Communicable) Unit 8 In The Book Page 514.
3.10 – Circulatory Disorders and Technologies. Diagnosis and Treatment Electrocardiograph – an instrument that detects electrical signals of the heart.
Chapter 14 Lesson 2 Heart Disease Next >> Teacher’s notes are available in the notes section of this presentation.
Copyright © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 11 - Chronic Diseases.
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES Heart Attack Definition- is the death of part of the heart muscle caused by lack of blood flow to the heart. A heart attack can.
Disorders of the Cardiovascular System
Cardiovascular Disorders Notes. Pericarditis Infection of pericardium S/S – fever, pain in chest, difficulty breathing, palpitations, sweats/chills, pale.
Lifestyle/Chronic Diseases ( Non-Communicable) Unit 8 In The Book Page 514.
11.3 Healthy Circulatory System. Plaque based diseases Over a lifetime we build up a deposit on the inside walls of our arteries – Made up of cholesterol.
Cardiovascular Disorders Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in Western countries. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause.
REDUCING THE RISKS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE Lesson 47.
What is Heart Disease? Heart disease is any disorder that affects the heart’s ability to function normally. The most common cause of heart disease is narrowing.
Do Now: Make a list of all the Diseases that you can think of. Make a list of all the Diseases that you can think of.
Lifestyle diseases, Genetic diseases, Chronic diseases.
 Indicate how frequently you engage in each of the following behaviors (1 = never; 2 = occasionally; 3 = most of the time; 4 = all of the time) 1.I eat.
1.Noninfectious Disease 2.Cardiovascular Disease 3.Hypertension 4.Arteriosclerosis 5.Angina Pectoris 6.Fibrillation 7.Congestive Heart Failure 8.Stroke.
Cardiovascular Disease. Non-Communicable Diseases notDiseases that are not transmitted through contact with others. Types of NCDs: Cardiovascular Disease.
Circulatory System and Exercise. Heart Facts: An adult’s heart contracts on average 72 times a minute, pumping about 70 milliliters of blood with each.
Non-Infectious Disease Noninfectious Diseases:  Cannot be transmitted by contact with a person, object, animal or substance. Not communicable or contagious,
Cardiovascular Disease Lesson 14.2 Page 414 in the book “Disease of the Heart and Blood Vessels”
Lifestyle/ Chronic Diseases (Non-Communicable) Unit 8 In The Book Page 514.
Diseases of the Heart Anatomy The Circulatory System.
(c) 2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter Ten: Enhancing Your Cardiovascular Health.
1.Noninfectious Disease 2.Cardiovascular Disease 3.Hypertension 4.Arteriosclerosis 5.Angina Pectoris 6.Fibrillation 7.Congestive Heart Failure.
© McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All Rights Reserved. Chapter Eleven Cardiovascular Health.
Aim: How can we prevent malfunctions of the circulatory system?
Cardiovascular Disease. #1 killer in America Coronary arteries provide blood to the heart muscle. Coronary arteries provide blood to the heart muscle.
ResourcesChapter menu Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Lifestyle Diseases Chapter 14.
CHAPTER 25.1 NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASE-IS A DISEASE THAT IS NOT TRANSMITTED BY ANOTHER PERSON, OR A VECTOR, NOR FROM THE ENVIRONMENT.
Cardiovascular System Disorders
Non-Communicable Diseases Lifestyle/Chronic
Cardiovascular Disease-17
“Wherever you go, go with all your heart” ~ Confucius
Circulatory Disorders
Circulatory System Disorders
Chapter 25 Cardiovascular Diseases Lesson 1.
Non-Communicable Disease Review
Chapter 14: Lesson 2 Page 446.
Cardiovascular Disease (2:22)
What You’ll Learn 1. Identify characteristics of different cardiovascular diseases. 2. Identify cardiovascular disease risk factors that cannot be controlled.
Presentation transcript:

Non-Communicable Diseases Lifestyle/Chronic Review Game

These diseases are caused by lifestyle choices, genetics &/or environment  CommunicableCholesterol  Lifestyle Angioplasty

 Lifestyle Diseases

Any disease of the heart muscle or other working parts of the heart Heart DiseaseCancer Cardiovascular Metastasis Disease

 Heart Disease

Is a blood vessel that carries blood to the heart muscle VeinsCapillaries CoronaryStent

 Veins

This is a term for hardened deposits of fat BenignPlaque MalignantTarter

 Plaque

A disease of the heart and blood vessels Heart DiseaseCancer Cardiovascular DiseaseHeart Attack

 Cardiovascular Disease

The medical term for a heart attack CancerStroke Myocardial Myocardial InfarctionInfraction

 Myocardial Infarction

Chest pain that results from narrowed coronary arteries Angina PectorisStroke Heart attackStent

 Angina Pectoris

A condition in which the heart’s pumping ability is below normal Angina pectorisAtherosclerosis Arteriosclerosis Congestive Heart Failure

 Congestive Heart Failure

A drug that widens the coronary arteries NitroglycerinAleve Penicillin Alcohol

 Nitroglycerin

A non- lifestyle disease that hardens and thickens the arteries as people age naturally. ArteriosclerosisArrhythmia Atherosclerosis Angina pectoris

 Arteriosclerosis

A heart condition in which the heart can beat very fast or very slow for no reason. ArteriosclerosisArrhythmia Atherosclerosis Angina pectoris

 Arrhythmia

A device that is implanted in the heart to stimulate normal heart contractions. Nitroglycerinplaque heartmakerpacemaker

 Pacemaker

A term that means you are born with a disease AneurysmAntioxidant Birthcongenital

congenital

A heart sound that reflects damaged or abnormal heart valves Murmur congenital Arrhythmia loud

 murmur

An autoimmune disease in the heart that can cause fever, weakness, & damage to the heart valves. Rheumatic heart disease Rheumatic fever none of these

 Rheumatic fever

Permanent heart damage that results from rheumatic fever Rheumatic heart attack heart disease Rheumatic fever none of these

Rheumatic heart disease

A condition caused by broken or blocked blood vessels in the BRAIN Rheumatic heart attack heart disease Rheumatic fever stroke

 Stroke

A weak area of a blood vessel where it starts to balloon out Aneurysm heart attack Rheumatic fever hemorrhage

Aneurysm

A fat-like substance made by the body and found in certain foods Antioxidant butter Cholesterol lard

 Cholesterol

Low density lipoproteins (bad cholesterol) LDLHDL SDLPDL

 LDL

High density lipoproteins ( good cholesterol) LDLHDL SDLPDL

 HDL

A substance that protects cells from being damaged by oxidation cholesterol HDL SDL antioxidant

 Antioxidant

Another name for HIGH blood pressure Silent killer both of these Hypertension

 Both of these are correct

What is the range for pre- hypertension / / / 80-89

 /80-89

What is the range for stage-one Hypertension / / / /90-99

 /90-99

What is the range for stage-two hypertension? / / / /90-99

 160/100

What are the names of drugs that lower hypertension? Antihypertensives Aleve Hypertensive'sMorphine

 Antihypertensive

The contraction measurement of blood pressure is called the ________ reading. systolicDiastolic

 Systolic

What is considered an average blood pressure level? 160/90120/80 148/76130/80

 120/80

What blood vessel carries blood AWAY from the heart Capillariesveins Arteriesnone of these

 arteries

Which blood vessel connects arteries to veins Capillariesveins Arteriesnone of these

 capillaries

A stationary clot in the blood is called?  Thrombus embolus  Aneurysm hemorrhage

 Thrombus

The breaking of an artery wall where it has become weak  Thrombus embolus  Aneurysm hemorrhage

 Hemorrhage

Electrodes that record the electrical activity of the heart to determine how well it is functioning is called Cardiac Stress Test Catheterization EchocardiogramElectro-cardiogram

 Electro-cardiogram

Material that is injected through a catheter to tell if there is blockage in the vessels of the heart is called Cardiac Stress Test Catheterization EchocardiogramElectro-cardiogram

 Cardiac catheterization

Walking on a treadmill at increased rates to see how much stress your heart can take is called ? Cardiac Stress Test Catheterization EchocardiogramElectro-cardiogram

 Stress test

A test that uses an ultrasound to visualize the heart’s walls and pumping action is called? Cardiac Stress Test Catheterization EchocardiogramElectro-cardiogram

 Echocardiogram

A procedure where a balloon is inflated in the artery and it pushes the plaque against the artery wall is called? Stent Stress Test EchocardiogramBalloon Angioplasty

 Balloon angioplasty

A procedure in which a small stainless steel tube is placed in the artery to keep the artery expanded is called? Stent Stress Test EchocardiogramBalloon Angioplasty

 Stent

An uncontrolled grow of abnormal cells is called? DiabetesIDiabetes II CancerHeart Disease

 Cancer

Disease is which the body produces little or no insulin is called? DiabetesIDiabetes II CancerHeart Disease

Type I Diabetes

Diabetes that occurs in some pregnant females is called? DiabetesIDiabetes II CancerGestational Diabetes

 Gestational Diabetes

An abnormal mass of tissue that can live and reproduce itself is called? Tumor Plaque CancerSkin

 Tumor

A tumor that is non-cancerous is called? Tumor Malignant CancerBenign

 Benign

Tumor that may spread to other parts of the body and is cancerous is called? Basil Cell Carcinoma Malignant CancerBenign

 Malignant

The spreading of cancer is called? Tumor In Situ Metastasis Benign

 Metastasis

Most common form of skin cancer is called? Basal Cell Brain Cancer Carcinoma Squamous Cell Malignant Melanoma Carcinoma

 Basal Cell Carcinoma

Cancer treatment depends on: Patients choicecancer location All of these are factors type of cancerhow much cancer hasspread

 All of these are factors

Cancer treatment where drugs are used to kill cancer cells are called? ChemotherapyImmunotherapy RadiationSurgery

 chemotherapy

Most common form of cancer treatment is? ChemotherapyImmunotherapy RadiationSurgery

 surgery