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CVD – Cardiovascular Disease

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Presentation on theme: "CVD – Cardiovascular Disease"— Presentation transcript:

1 CVD – Cardiovascular Disease
Disease that affects the heart or blood vessels.

2 Types of CVD’s Hypertension – High Blood Pressure – Pressure on the walls of the vessels during the contraction of the heart and during the rest phase of the heart beat. Normal blood pressure is 120/70.

3 Type of CVD Atherosclerosis – Plaque builds up on the artery walls.
Causes * food choices * high blood pressure * smoking * high cholesterol levels

4 Diseases of the heart Diagnostic tools

5 EKG MRI NUCLEAR IMAGING ANGIOGRAPHY

6 EKG

7 MRI

8 NUCLEAR IMAGING

9 ANGIOGRAPHY

10 TREATMENT OPTIONS

11 CORONARY BYPASS

12 ANGIOPLASTY

13 MEDICATION

14 PACEMAKER

15 OTHER HEART DISEASES CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE – A GRAUALLY WEAKENING OF THE HEART WHERE IT DOES NOT PUMP WITH THE FORCE NEEDED. ANGINA PECTORIS – CHEST PAIN CAUSED BY A LACK OF OXYGEN TO THE HEART ARRHYTHMIAS - IRREGULAR HEARTBEATS. THIS IS COMMON AND NOT USUALLY A PROBLEM, HOWEVER SOME ARRHYTHMIAS CAN BE SERIOUS.

16 Risk factors of cvd you can control
* Tobacco use * High Blood Pressure – HBP * High Cholesterol * Physical Inactivity * Excess Weight * Stress * Drug and Alcohol use

17 CVD RISK FACTORS YOU HAVE NO CONTROL OF
HEREDITY GENDER AGE


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