Psychotherapy. Talking cure Relationship Communication Understanding.

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Presentation transcript:

Psychotherapy

Talking cure Relationship Communication Understanding

Psychotherapy Types Individual Supportive Dynamic Cognitive Behavioral * Group Supportive Dynamic Behavioral

Supportive psychotherapy Understanding, empathic, humanistic No exploration, Just ventilation,, reassurance, manipulation of life situation, coping

Supportive psychotherapy Indications General all medical disorders Specific crises and chronic and low prognosis cases

Supportive psychotherapy Technique Listening, reassurance, explanation, suggestion, ventilation Can be done by psychiatrist و doctor, nurse, psychologist, and social worker

Analytic psychotherapy Psychoanalytic theory Drive, instincts, Personality structure id, ego, superego Unconscious intrapsychic forces, Conflicts, Personality development stages Symbolic meaning of symptoms Genesis of symptoms, early social relations, neutrality

Analytic psychotherapy Aim Meaning, insight Process Relationship, alliance Transference and countertransference Resistance Cathexis

Analytic psychotherapy Technique Examining repeated themes Clarification, Suggestion, confrontation

Analytic psychotherapy Criteria of selection * Problem understandable by psychological terms * Motivation, introspection, intelligence, verbal fluency, capacity for communication and relationship adequate ego strength others age,optimistic,

Analytic psychotherapy Factors in therapist Empathic, respectful, realistically hopeful, self awareness, reliable, assurance without arrogance, genuine

Analytic psychotherapy Indications character disorders neurosis Types Focal Psychoanalysis

Cognitive therapy Active role Determination of thoughts Running hypothesis Testing hypothesis Conclusion, looking for alternative Diary

Cognitive therapy Indications Depression Anxiety, panic

Behavioral therapy Theories of conditioning Methods Desensitization Implosion Aversion Biofeedback, relaxation

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