Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Formula writing.
Advertisements

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds
Molecules and Ions Image courtesy of
Chemical Formulas and Equations
Unit 6 Covalent Bonding.
Does the compound contain a metal or a polyatomic ion?
Covalent Nomenclature Naming Molecular Compounds.
Naming Covalent Compounds Covalent compounds consist of Two non-metals.
N AMING C OVALENT C OMPOUNDS. B INARY M OLECULAR C OMPOUNDS Binary molecular compounds are formed from two nonmetals held together by covalent bonds Elements.
Prefixes for Naming Covalent Bonds. Prefixes Mono - 1 Di - 2 Tri - 3 Tetra - 4 Penta - 5 Hexa - 6 Hepta - 7 Octa - 8 Nona - 9 Deca - 10.
Naming Molecular Compounds Nonmetal + Nonmetal molecules.
Naming Compounds Ionic Compounds Covalent Compounds.
Binary Molecular Compounds
Ch Chemical Bonds III. Naming Molecular Compounds  Molecular Names  Molecular Formulas.
Molecular Compounds Writing Names and Formulas. Molecular Compounds l Molecular compounds are made of molecules. l They are made by joining nonmetal atoms.
Naming Molecular Compounds
Writing and Naming Binary Molecular Compounds Composed of two anions (binary) Check on periodic table to make sure! Name describes the type and number.
Chapter 7 Section 1 Part 2: Naming Covalent Compounds.
Science 10. Covalent Compounds Covalent compounds are formed between non- metals only Nonmetals combine in more than one ratio therefore we must use prefixes.
Covalent Bonding (Molecular Compounds) I. Characteristics of Molecular Compounds A. Compounds result from the sharing of electrons B. Lower melting points,
Covalent compounds Sharing of electrons. Chemical Bonds Ionic Bond – Transfer of electron – Exist in a crystal lattice form Covalent Bond – Pairs of electrons.
Naming and Formula Writing
What is a Molecular Compound? A molecular compound is when two elements, usually non-metals, combine. Non-metal + non-metal = molecular compound.
Writing Formulas and Naming Compounds Chapter 20 Section 3.
Type III Binary Compounds
Naming Covalaent Compounds. Naming Binary Compounds of Nonmetals When naming a binary compound formed by two nonmetals, we use a different system to name.
Naming Binary Molecular Compounds 2 elements covalent bond.
Binary Molecular Compounds Two elements, usually nonmetals Familiar compounds use common names: NH 3 CH 4 H 2 O **most are named in a systematic way.
Covalent Compounds Unit 6: Nomenclature - Part II Mrs. Callender.
Drawing Lewis Dot Structures Covalent compounds 1. Figure valence e- for each atom 2. Draw Lewis Dot Structure 3. Combine atom so each has 8 e- exception.
Covalent Compound Notes Covalent Compounds – Electrons Prefixes Non-metal + Non-metal Stuck together in a molecule – Electrons are SHARED between elements.
Molecular Compounds Held together by Covalent bonds. –Between two or more non-metal elements. –Sharing of electrons –Name using prefixes. Subscripts after.
Naming Compounds Unit 2 Chemistry. Covalent Nomenclature What is a covalent bond????
Naming Compounds Ionic Compounds Covalent Compounds.
Naming and Formulas for Covalent Compounds Unit 6 – Part II.
In this chapter you will learn about compounds and their names and formulas.
Binary Molecular Compounds Two elements, usually nonmetals Familiar compounds use common names: NH 3 CH 4 H 2 O **most are named in a systematic way.
Nomenclature Naming compounds. Ionic Compounds Cation (metal): The name of the element stays the same Anion (non-metal): Change the ending of the element.
Naming Covalent Compounds Covalent compounds consist of Two non-metals.
Binary Molecular Compounds Nonmetal + Nonmetal. Binary Compounds Containing Two Nonmetals To name these compounds, give the name of the less electronegative.
Binary Molecular Compounds
Naming and Writing Formulas For Covalent (Molecular) Compounds Acids
Binary Molecular Compounds:
Unit 6: Nomenclature - Part II
Naming Binary Molecular Compounds
Molecular Nomenclature
Covalent Nomenclature
Important Information:
Covalent Compounds and Naming
Covalent Nomenclature
4.2 Names and Formulas of Compounds
Binary Covalent Compounds
Naming Covalent.
Chapter 9 Chemical Names and Formulas
Wednesday, November 12, 2014 Objective: Students will be able to write the formula for Type III Compounds. Warm-Up: Identify the following compounds as.
Naming Binary Molecular Compounds
Binary Compounds Containing Two Nonmetals
Naming and Writing Formulas For Covalent (Molecular) Compounds Acids
Naming Covalent.
Naming Binary Molecular Compounds
BELLWORK 12/8/16 On your worksheet, complete the Covalent Compounds Wksht (Page 2)
Binary Covalent Compounds
Naming Binary Molecular Compounds
Naming Molecular Compounds
Molecular Nomenclature
Unit 1: Chemistry Basics
Physical Science Chapter 20
Naming Binary Molecular Compounds
Presentation transcript:

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

Binary Molecular Compounds Compounds between two nonmetals First element in the formula is named first. Keeps its element name Gets a prefix if there is a subscript on it Second element is named second Use the root of the element name plus the -ide suffix Always use a prefix on the second element

List of Prefixes 1 = mon(o) 2 = di 3 = tri 4 = tetra 5 = penta 6 = hexa 7 = hepta 8 = octa 9 = nona 10 = deka List of Prefixes

Naming Binary Compounds diphosphorus pentoxide CO2 = carbon dioxide CO = carbon monoxide N2O = dinitrogen monoxide

Practice – Write the Formula Compound Name Compound Formula Carbon dioxide Carbon monoxide Diphosphorus pentoxide Dinitrogen monoxide Silicon dioxide Carbon tetrabromide Sulfur dioxide Phosphorus pentabromide Iodine trichloride Nitrogen triiodide Dinitrogen trioxide Check next slide for answers

Answers – Write the Formula Compound Name Compound Formula Carbon dioxide CO2 Carbon monoxide CO Diphosphorus pentoxide P2O5 Dinitrogen monoxide N2O Silicon dioxide SiO2 Carbon tetrabromide CBr4 Sulfur dioxide SO2 Phosphorus pentabromide PBr5 Iodine trichloride ICl3 Nitrogen triiodide NI3 Dinitrogen trioxide N2O3

Practice – Name the Compounds Compound Formula Compound Name N2O4 SO3 NO NO2 As2O5 PCl3 CCl4 H2O SeF6 Check next slide for answers

Answers – Name the Compounds Compound Formula Compound Name N2O4 dinitrogen tetroxide SO3 sulfur trioxide NO nitrogen monoxide NO2 nitrogen dioxide As2O5 diarsenic pentoxide PCl3 phosphorus trichloride CCl4 carbon tetrachloride H2O dinitrogen monoxide SeF6 selenium hexafluoride