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Naming Covalent Compounds Covalent compounds consist of Two non-metals.

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Presentation on theme: "Naming Covalent Compounds Covalent compounds consist of Two non-metals."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Naming Covalent Compounds Covalent compounds consist of Two non-metals

3 Prefixes-stand for the amount of atoms present 4141-- mono 4242-- di 4343-- tri 4-- tetra 4545-- penta 4 6-- hexa 4 7-- hepta 4 8-- octa 4 9-- nona 41410-- deca

4 2 Steps to Naming Covalent Compounds 1. Name the first non-metal.

5 If there is only one atom present DO NOT use a prefix. If there is more than one atom present then you must use the correct prefix.

6 Examples: CO 2 Carbon N2O5N2O5 Dinitrogen

7 2. Name the second non-metal using the correct prefix and an -ide ending

8 Examples: CO 2 N2O5N2O5 Carbon Dioxide Dinitrogen Pentoxide

9 You try... Cl 2 O

10 You try... Cl 2 O Dichlorine monoxide

11 CO Carbon Monoxide PCl 3 Phosphorus Trichloride CI 4 Carbon Tetriodide

12 Writing Molecular Formulas Phosphorous Trichloride PCl 3

13 N3N3 Trinitrogen CCl 4 Carbon Tetrachloride


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