KEY CONCEPT Blood is a complex tissue that transports materials.

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Presentation transcript:

KEY CONCEPT Blood is a complex tissue that transports materials.

Blood is composed mainly of cells, cell fragments, and plasma. Whole blood is made up of different materials. plasma red blood cells white blood cells platelets red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets plasma

Plasma is a key factor in maintaining homeostasis. molecules diffuse into and out of plasma contains proteins that stabilize blood volume contains clotting factors contains immune proteins

Platelets and different types of blood cells have different functions. The bone marrow manufactures most of the blood components. red blood cell platelet white blood cell

Red blood cells make up 40-45 % of all blood cells. transport oxygen to cells and carry away carbon dioxide have no nuclei and contain hemoglobin

White blood cells fight pathogens and destroy foreign matter. red blood cell platelet white blood cell

Protein markers define blood types and Rh factors. ABO blood group the most common Rh factor can be negative or positive blood types must be compatible for transfusions

Platelets help form clots that control bleeding. fibrin red blood cell white blood cell

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