Chapter 9 Classification

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 9 Classification

The arrangement of organisms into orderly groups based on their similarities and presumed evolutionary relationships Click for Term

Classification The arrangement of organisms into orderly groups based on their similarities and presumed evolutionary relationships Click for Term

The most general of the seven levels of classification Click for Term

The most general of the seven levels of classification Kingdom The most general of the seven levels of classification Click for Term

The level of classification after kingdom Click for Term

The level of classification after kingdom Phylum The level of classification after kingdom Click for Term

The level of classification after phylum Click for Term

The level of classification after phylum Click for Term

The level of classification after class Click for Term

The level of classification after class Order The level of classification after class Click for Term

The level of classification after order Click for Term

The level of classification after order Family The level of classification after order Click for Term

The level of classification after family Click for Term

The level of classification after family Genus The level of classification after family Click for Term

The most specific of the seven levels of classification; characterized by a group of organisms that can mate with one another to produce fertile offspring Click for Term

Species The most specific of the seven levels of classification; characterized by a group of organisms that can mate with one another to produce fertile offspring Click for Term

The science of identifying, classifying and naming living things Click for Term

The science of identifying, classifying and naming living things Taxonomy The science of identifying, classifying and naming living things Click for Term

An aid to identifying unknown organisms that consists of several pairs of descriptive statements; of each pair of statements, only one will apply to the unknown organism, and that will lead to another set of statements, and so on, until the unknown organism can be identified Click for Term

Dichotomous key Click for Term An aid to identifying unknown organisms that consists of several pairs of descriptive statements; of each pair of statements, only one will apply to the unknown organism, and that will lead to another set of statements, and so on, until the unknown organism can be identified Click for Term

A classification kingdom that contains ancient bacteria that thrive in extreme environments Click for Term

Archaebacteria A classification kingdom that contains ancient bacteria that thrive in extreme environments Click for Term

A classification kingdom containing mostly free-living bacteria found in many varied environments Click for Term

Eubacteria A classification kingdom containing mostly free-living bacteria found in many varied environments Click for Term

A kingdom of eukaryotic single-celled or simple, multicellular organisms; contains all eukaryotes that are not plants, animals or fungi Click for Term

Protista A kingdom of eukaryotic single-celled or simple, multicellular organisms; contains all eukaryotes that are not plants, animals or fungi Click for Term

The kingdom that contains complex multicellular organisms that are usually green and use the sun’s energy to make sugar by photosynthesis Click for Term

Plantae The kingdom that contains complex multicellular organisms that are usually green and use the sun’s energy to make sugar by photosynthesis Click for Term

A kingdom of complex organisms that obtain food by breaking down other substances in their surroundings and absorbing the nutrients Click for Term

Fungi A kingdom of complex organisms that obtain food by breaking down other substances in their surroundings and absorbing the nutrients Click for Term

The classification kingdom containing complex, multicellular organisms that lack cell walls, are usually able to move about, and possess nervous systems that help them be aware of and react to their surroundings Click for Term

Animalia The classification kingdom containing complex, multicellular organisms that lack cell walls, are usually able to move about, and possess nervous systems that help them be aware of and react to their surroundings Click for Term