CO 2 Sequestration Catherine Peters Princeton University Deep Carbon Cycle Workshop May 15-17, 2008 Carnegie Institution Geophysical Laboratory.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Joe Chaisson April 21, Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) Power Plants and Geologic Carbon Sequestration Joe Chaisson.

Advertisements

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION Figure 1: High-level workflow for the assessment of potential interaction of CO 2 geological storage with other basin resources,

Carbon Dioxide Emission: 24 billion tons per year.

Carbon Capture and Sequestration Update APPA Energy & Clean Air Task Force April 26, 2010.

Geologic Storage of CO 2 : Leakage Pathways and Environmental Risks Michael A. Celia, Catherine A. Peters, and Stefan Bachu Princeton University and Alberta.

Carbon Sequestration Red Balansay ESS 315. What Is It? Also known as “carbon capture” A geoengineering technique for the long-term storage of carbon dioxide.

INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC) Dear user, Thank you for the outreach you are undertaking for the IPCC Special Report on Carbon dioxide.

Geological Sequestration of C Carbon Sequestration in Sedimentary Basins Module 4: Sleipner Project Maurice Dusseault Department of Earth Sciences University.

CO 2 Capture and Storage (CCS). Contents The Need for CO 2 Capture and Storage 4 Reliance on Fossil Fuels 5 Largest CO 2 Emitters 7 Addressing the Challenge.

Qatar Carbonates and Carbon Storage Research Centre 1 Dynamic Imaging of Reaction at Reservoir Conditions, Considering the Influence of Chemical Heterogeneity.

Carbon Capture and Storage Climate Change and Sustainable Development: New Delhi, April 7-8, 2006 Pernille Holtedahl, PhD, Norad NORWAY.

Technical options for placement of CO 2 in the maritime area  by Paul Freund

Effects of Pore-Scale Chemical Heterogeneities on Continuum- Scale Rates of Anorthite and Kaolinite Reactions Li Li, Catherine A. Peters, Michael A. Celia.

CO 2 Sequestration Options for California Larry Myer WESTCARB Technical Director California Energy Commission (916) ; ETAAC.

Systematic approach to source-sink matching for geological carbon capture and sequestration Marlo Gawey GIS for Water Resources November 22, 2011 World.

Capturing Carbon dioxide Capturing and removing CO 2 from mobile sources is difficult. But CO 2 capture might be feasible for large stationary power plants.

1 Carbon Capture and Storage, CCS CCS is various methods for capturing and permanently storing anthropogenic CO 2 that would otherwise contribute to global.

TEMPLATE DESIGN © Carbon Sequestration: Super Critical CO 2 ’s effect on subsurface brines in the Illinois Basin Daniel.

Carbon Sequestration Anjani Kumar CPSP218L Dudash

Carbon, Capture And Storage. Capture and Storage  Not quite this simple:

Carbon, Capture And Storage. Capture and Storage  Not quite this simple:

Robert C. Trautz Principal Technical Leader CREA Energy Innovation Summit Denver, Colorado October 27, 2014 Commercial CO 2 Storage: Around the Corner.

Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage (CCS) Michael Nicoletta Chemical Engineering Undergraduate University of Texas at Austin Energy Technology and Policy.

Alexander Voice 24 November  Motivation for the development of CCS technology  Climate change  Energy profile and outlook  Public perception.

Challenges to the Development and Commercialization of CCS Cheyenne A. Alabanzas 2009 ASME Intern University of Alaska – Anchorage.

National Geophysical Research Institute, Hyderabad.

Visiting Geologists Program. Geologic CO 2 Sequestration Lawrence H. Wickstrom.

Carbon Capture & Storage(CCS)

1 CO 2 from capture to storage Gérard FRIES Executive Vice-President Institut Français du Pétrole.

Explain that infrared radiation is absorbed by C=O, O–H and C–H bonds in CO 2, H 2 O and CH 4, and this contributes to global warming. Explain that the.

WOC 1 view on the focus and scope regarding CO 2 sequestration in WOC 1 (upstream sector) study area. (according to the experience of CO 2 problem study.

Martin J Blunt Department of Earth Science and Engineering, Imperial College London Two hundred barrels left: an analysis of population growth, oil reserves.

Greenhouse Gas Mitigation & CO 2 Storage Prof. Jenn-Tai Liang Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department The University of Kansas.

GEOLOGICAL STORAGE OF CARBON DIOXIDE A.K. Bhandari Advisor TPPC, Ministry of Mines International Workshop on Power Generation with Carbon Capture and storage.

S&T Perspectives on CO2 Sequestration Technology Science & Technology Perspectives on CCS for Carbon Management in Atmosphere Dr (Mrs) Malti Goel Department.

1 Carbon Capture and Storage Martin Blunt Department of Earth Science and Engineering Imperial College London.

Carbon Dioxide Capture and Geological Storage: Contributing to Climate Change Solutions Luke Warren, IPIECA.

INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC) The IPCC on Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage Heleen de Coninck (IPCC WG III on Mitigation) DEFRA/IRADe.

R K Jain. CO 2 emission responsible for global warming Development process to go unhalted. Ways and means to be found for controlling and abating CO 2.

ARKANSAS ENVIRONMENTAL FEDERATION GHG EMMISSIONS TRADING CONFERENCE LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS MARCH 2006 Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission.

INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC) The IPCC Special Report on Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage Your name Your institute Date, place.

CO 2 Capture and Geological Storage Demonstration at In Salah, Algeria Iain Wright (CO2 Project Manager, BP Group Technology) UNCTAD Africa Oil & Gas Conference.

Delhi CCS R&D prorities CO 2 geological storage: Road Map, EOR, aquifers, mineral Stuart Haszeldine School of GeoSciences.

Carbon Capture and Storage Kathryn Moore Chemical Engineering Undergraduate University of Texas at Austin November 20, 2007 Image:

CO 2 Storage Challenges to the Iron and Steel Industry John Gale General Manager IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme Steel Institute VDEh Auditorium D ü sseldorf,

Biochar Is biochar a viable method?. The Carbon Cycle Four Reservoirs of Carbon: 1.Sedimentary Rock 2.Ocean 3.Land Surface 4.Atmosphere Each of these.

Computational Modeling of Carbon Dioxide in Saline Reservoirs Caitlin M. Augustin Peter K. Swart Timothy H. Dixon Augustin et al., 2010.

Can Carbon Capture and Storage Clean up Fossil Fuels Geoffrey Thyne Enhanced Oil Recovery Institute University of Wyoming.

The role of gas in developing Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS)

Demonstrate Understanding of Carbon Cycling Science A.S

LM-01L Carbon Capture and Geologic Storage Larry R. Myer Earth Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Physics of Sustainable Energy March.

CO 2 capture and storage Presented by Heleen de Coninck Energy research Centre of the Netherlands.

2002 European Commission - Directorate-General for Research CO2 Strategy.ppt 1 An EU Research Strategy for the Mitigation of CO 2 Emissions An EU Research.

Energy and the Environment: Tapping the Potential for Large Volume Storage of Carbon in the Gulf Coast Susan Hovorka Bureau of Economic Geology Jackson.

M idcontinent I nteractive D igital C arbon A tlas and R elational Data B ase James A. Drahovzal, Lawrence H. Wickstrom, Timothy R.Carr, John A. Rupp,

Carbon Sequestration A Strategic Element in Clean Coal Technology Presentation to: Mid-America Regulatory Conference (MARC) Columbus, Ohio, June 20, 2006.

Recent progress and big ideas on geologic sequestration US/international perspective Susan D. Hovorka Gulf Coast Carbon Center Jackson School of Geosciences.

Carbon Capture and Storage Potentials and Barriers to Deployment.

Carbon Dioxide Fluxes in a Forest Soil in the Citronelle Oil Field of South Alabama Latasha Lyte and E.Z. Nyakatawa Department of Natural Resources and.

Methods  Two codes were coupled together to establish a robust simulator for thermo-hydro-mechanic-chemical coupling issue raised in CCS projects, as.

State of Carbon Cycle in 2009 on the Eve of the Copenhagen International Climate Conference: Challenge to the Humanity Earth2Class Workshops for Teachers.

Chapter 19 Global Change. the skeptic’s position on climate change the science isn’t valid the problem is naturally occurring, not man-made changing our.

IPCC Special Report on Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage Edward S. Rubin Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA Presentation to the U.S. Climate Change.

CO2 research in the Institute for Advanced Energy Solutions

Visiting Geologists Program

Challenges in Global CCS Projects

TOUGHREACT: A Reactive Transport Simulator

Impact of Flowing Formation Water on Residual CO2 Saturations

Encontro CIÊNCIA ’17 José Ricardo Lemes de Almeida, Edmilson Moutinho dos Santos, Manoel João Lemos de Sousa PERSPECTIVES FOR CARBON CAPTURE, UTILIZATION.

D – H are Negative Emission Technologies

Presentation transcript:

CO 2 Sequestration Catherine Peters Princeton University Deep Carbon Cycle Workshop May 15-17, 2008 Carnegie Institution Geophysical Laboratory

Fuels Processes Storage options INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC) CO 2 Capture and Storage (CCS)

Geological storage options INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC)

CO 2 phase diagram Data from Span and Wagner 1996 Deeper than 3000 m, CO 2 Is denser than sea water. Density: 500 kg/m 3

Geographical relationship between sources and storage opportunities Global distribution of large stationary sources of CO 2 (Based on a compilation of publicly available information on global emission sources, IEA GHG 2002) INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC)

Storage prospectivity Highly prospective sedimentary basins Prospective sedimentary basins Non-prospective sedimentary basins, metamorphic and igneous rock Data quality and availability vary among regions Prospective areas in sedimentary basins where suitable saline formations, oil or gas fields, or coal beds may be found. Locations for storage in coal beds are only partly included. Prospectivity is a qualitative assessment of the likelihood that a suitable storage location is present in a given area based on the available information. This figure should be taken as a guide only, because it is based on partial data, the quality of which may vary from region to region, and which may change over time and with new information (Courtesy of Geoscience Australia). Geographical relationship between sources and storage opportunities INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC)

North American CO 2 Sources

Oil and gas reservoirs

Unmineable coal seams

Deep saline aquifers

Basalt formations

Planned and current locations of geological storage projects INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC)

Potential for Leakage INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC)

Leakage through abandoned wells

Trapping Mechanisms INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC)

Natural Analogues Basins with high CO 2 content. (Baines and Worden, 2004)

“MM&V” Measurement, Monitoring and Verification Example: EU’s CO2SINK project in Ketzin, Germany Example: Seismic monitoring at Sleipner

Peters’ research related to CO 2 sequestration Crandell, L.E., B. R. Ellis, J. Cheung, C. A. Peters. “Injection of CO2 and co-contaminant gases: Are separation costs justifiable?”, Seventh Annual Conference on Carbon Capture & Sequestration, Pittsburgh, PA. May Peters, C. A “Accessibilities of reactive minerals in consolidated sedimentary rock: A BSE imaging study of three sandstones.” Chemical Geology, submitted. Ellis, B. R., Peters, C. A., Buschkuehle, M “Formation Buffering Potential Pertaining to Geological Storage of Carbon Dioxide”, EOS Trans. AGU, 88(52) Fall Meet. Suppl. Abstract U43C Li, L.; C. A. Peters; M. A. Celia "Applicability of Averaged Concentrations in Determining Geochemical Reaction Rates in Heterogeneous Porous Media", American Journal of Science. In Press. B.R. Ellis; K.M. Bowman; C.A. Peters; M. Buschkuehle "Consideration of formation buffering potential and reactive mineral availability pertaining to geological storage of carbon dioxide" Goldschmidt Cologne Germany. Download PDF of posterDownload PDF of poster D. Kavetski; C.A. Peters; M.A. Celia; B. Lindquist "Upscaling reaction rate laws in geochemical reactive transport using pore-scale network models" Goldschmidt Cologne Germany. Download PDF of posterDownload PDF of poster Li, L.; C. A. Peters; M. A. Celia "Effects of mineral spatial distribution on reaction rates in porous media" Water Resources Research 43, W01419, doi: /2005WR Download reprint. Download reprint Li, L.; C. A. Peters; M. A. Celia "Reply to 'Comment on upscaling geochemical reaction rates using pore-scale network modeling' by Peter C. Lichtner and Qinjun Kang", Advances in Water Resources, 30: Li, L.; C. A. Peters; M. A. Celia "Upscaling Geochemical Reaction Rates Using Pore- Scale Network Modeling." Advances in Water Resources, 29: Download reprintDownload reprint Giammar, D. E.; R. G. Bruant, Jr.; and C. A. Peters "Forsterite Dissolution and Magnesite Precipitation at Conditions Relevant for Deep Saline Aquifer Storage and Sequestration of Carbon Dioxide", Chemical Geology: 217: Bruant, R. G. Jr.; Guswa, A. J.; Celia, M. A.; Peters, C. A. "Safe Storage of Carbon Dioxide in Deep Saline Aquifers", Feature article in Environmental Science and Technology. 36(11):240A-245A, Download Reprint.Download Reprint. Research funding from U.S. DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Grant No. DE-FG02-05ER15636.

Research phase Demonstration phase Economically feasible under specific conditions Mature market Maturity of component technologies Ocean storage Mineral carbonation Industrial utilization Enhanced Coal Bed Methane Saline formations Gas and oil fields Enhanced Oil Recovery Transport Post-combustion Pre-combustion Oxyfuel combustion Industrial separation INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC)

Thank you!

Backup slides

Ocean storage INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC)

M (II) CO 3 CO 3 2- M (II) Al x Si y O z M (II) CO 3 M 2+ H+H+ H+H+ CaAl 2 Si 2 O 8 (s) Ca 2+ Mg 5 Al 2 Si 3 O 10 (OH) 8 (s) Mg 2+ CaCO 3 (s) Ca 2+ Mg 2+ + CO 3 = MgCO 3 (s)

Changes in porosity and permeability Source: J. W. Johnson et al. 2004