U. S. Studies II Chapter 10 Review Game

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Personalities American Expansion Spanish-American War American Rule 20th Century MISC 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

Which part of the military did Alfred T. Mahan want to build up first? NAVY A1

This Cuban poet and journalist launched a Cuban revolution in 1895. Jose Marti A2

Pictorial Daily Double Entertainment: Princess Fiona A3

He was the naval commander who led the American forces that steamed into Manila Bay and destroyed the Spanish Fleet. Commodore Dewey A4

This man won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1906 for his negotiating a peace between Japan and Russia? Theodore Roosevelt A5

This man negotiated the U. S This man negotiated the U.S. purchase of the territory that would become Alaska? William Seward A6

This man led the Rough Riders in the Spanish-American War? Theodore Roosevelt A7

James Blunt A8

This U.S. general was sent to Mexico to pursue and capture a Mexican rebel fighter. John J. Pershing A9

This Mexican Nationalist caused trouble with the United States by killing Americans and raiding U.S. territory. Pancho Villa A10

The policy in which stronger nations extend their economic, political, or military control over weaker territories. Imperialism B1

19th century belief that the United States would inevitably expand westward to the Pacific Ocean and into Mexican territory Manifest Destiny B2

Three factors that fueled American Imperialism: Desire for military strength. Thirst for new markets. Belief in cultural superiority. B3

To incorporate territory into an existing country or state. Annex B4

Americans produced more than they could consume. Why did the United States need new markets? Americans produced more than they could consume. B5

Raw materials for its factories. Besides markets to sell goods, what other type of markets did the U.S. need? Raw materials for its factories. B6

Hawaii was a stop on the way to Asia, specifically China. Why did the U.S. want to “annex” Hawaii? Hawaii was a stop on the way to Asia, specifically China. B7

Pictorial Daily Double Actor: Johnny Depp B8

To spread civilization and Christianity. What was the “responsibility” of the United States? To spread civilization and Christianity. B9

“It is not necessary to own people to trade with them.” What was the Anti-Imperialist views in the United States? “It is not necessary to own people to trade with them.” B10

Which countries fought in the Spanish-American War? SPAIN v. USA C1

To get the attention of the United States. Why did Cuban Nationalist, Jose Marti, destroy U.S. owned sugar mills and plantations in Cuba? To get the attention of the United States. C2

Its criticism of the American president caused American resentment toward Spain to turn to outrage. De Lome Letter C3

Pictorial Daily Double Actor: Harrison Ford C4

Soon after this was destroyed, the United States declared war on Spain. U.S.S. Maine C5

This volunteer cavalry unit fought in a famous land battle near Santiago, Cuba. ROUGH RIDERS C6

Where did the Spanish-American War actually start? Philippines C7

This is a sensational style of writing that exaggerates the news to lure readers. Yellow Journalism C8

Who was the most famous of the “Yellow” journalists? William R. Hearst C9

Theodore Roosevelt was declared the hero of this, even though he and his units played only a minor role in its capture. Battle of San Juan Hill C10

Why was Puerto Rico so important to the United States? The U.S. would be able to keep a strong presence in the Caribbean and protect the Panama Canal. D1

To make valid by approving. Ratify D2

How was American rule in the Philippines similar to Spanish rule? Filipinos had to live in designated zones and both looked at Filipinos as inferior. D3

After the Spanish-American War, why were Cuban leaders like Jose Marti upset with the United States? The United States used the same style of rule and leaders that Spain once used. D4

To end military rule and set up civil government in Puerto Rico. What was the purpose of the Foraker Act? To end military rule and set up civil government in Puerto Rico. D5

A country whose affairs are partially controlled by a stronger power. Protectorate D6

Which country’s residents became citizens of the United States in 1917? Puerto Rico D7

Animal House D8

A series of provisions that, in 1901, the United States insisted Cuba add to its constitution. Platt Amendment D9

To protect U.S. interests and investments ($). Why was the United States so involved in Puerto Rico, Cuba, and the Philippines? To protect U.S. interests and investments ($). D10

A 1900 uprising in which members of a Chinese secret society sought to free their country from western influence. Boxer Rebellion E1

Southeast Map Interpretation Need to make a transparency – Formal – p198 The map on the left shows that a ship traveling through the Panama Canal from the Caribbean Sea to the Pacific Ocean heads mainly? Southeast E2

Messages sent by Secretary of State John Hay in 1899 to imperialist nations asking the countries not to interfere with U.S. trading rights in China. Open Door Notes E3

Its construction ranks as one of the world’s greatest engineering feats. Panama Canal E4

Encouraging and supporting Panamanian independence The United States gained control of the land it needed to build the Panama Canal by: Encouraging and supporting Panamanian independence E5

Map Interpretation Need to make a transparency – Formal – p198 Before entering Gatun Lake from the Caribbean Sea, a ship must pass through? The Gatun Locks E6

13,000 miles Map Interpretation Need to make a transparency – Formal – p198 Before the canal was built, a ship traveling from San Francisco to New York city would need to travel? 13,000 miles E7

Its desires to annex foreign nations. The Open Door Policy was designed as a way for the United States to further: Its desires to annex foreign nations. E8

This official American policy stated that disorder in Latin America could force the United States to send its military into Latin American nations to protect American economic interests. Roosevelt Corollary E9

The U.S. would use its military. What did the quote, “Speak softly and carry a big stick” imply about U.S. foreign policy? The U.S. would use its military. E10

Chinese secret society that wanted to rid the country of “foreign devils” BOXERS F1

What political policy is satirized in this cartoon? Map Interpretation Need to make a transparency – Formal – p199 What political policy is satirized in this cartoon? Open Door Policy F2

What lies inside the door? Map Interpretation Need to make a transparency – Formal – p199 What lies inside the door? China F3

This term refers to the policy of using the U. S This term refers to the policy of using the U.S. government to guarantee loans made to foreign countries by American business-people. Dollar Diplomacy F4

A policy of U.S. opposition to any European interference in the affairs of the Western Hemisphere. Monroe Doctrine F5

To walk through the door Map Interpretation Need to make a transparency – Formal – p199 What do the people outside the door seem to want? To walk through the door F6

This term refers to the policy of denying recognition of Latin American governments that the United States viewed as oppressive, undemocratic, or hostile to U.S. interests. Missionary Diplomacy F7

Who controls the situation, according to this cartoon? Map Interpretation Need to make a transparency – Formal – p199 Who controls the situation, according to this cartoon? The United States F8

According to this cartoon, who benefited from the policy? Map Interpretation Need to make a transparency – Formal – p199 According to this cartoon, who benefited from the policy? The United States F9

Musical Challenge The player can choose to move on to each new “musical challenge” and to stop whenever they want. Once the player misses, they will lose all the points gained and the “musical challenge” can be passed to the other team. No Phones are allowed. Moderate Kelly Clarkson – Since U (1,000 Points) Difficult The Pussycat Dolls - Beep (2,000 Points) Extreme Def Leppard – Pour Some (10,000 Points) F10