Structure & Function of the Constitution

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Constitutional Convention
Advertisements

As the meeting of Philadelphia Gentlemen Plan a Union.
Three Branches of Government By Timothy Executive Branch The Executive Branch is run by the President and the Vice President. The Executive Branch is.
Legislative Branch (Congress) 2- House (bicameral) legislature Senate House of Representatives Rep. based on Rep. based on population for population for.
Constitution Basics. How the Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation Were Corrected by the Constitution Articles of Confederation States have most.
Creating & Ratifying the Constitution
Review Questions Quiz 8.3 Packet Pages 11-12
The Legislative Branch Article I of the Constitution establishes the powers of and limits on Congress.
A loosely formed alliance with a weak central government is called a?
Creating the Constitution. The Constitutional Convention Creation of a federal system with limited power  Montesquieu Three Branch System  Legislative.
CIVICS C 4 E Battle of the Sexes Jeopardy Review.
3 BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT.  Take out your vocabulary for this section. DO NOW.
US Constitution. War may only be declared by –the Congress Citizens have the right to a trial by: –Jury or Judge To have an amendment passed ____ of the.
Introduction to Government. Why do we need a government? What does a government do? What are citizens? What are the responsibilities of a citizen? What.
Aim: Why is the Constitution called “a bundle of compromises?”
Constitution Part Three. Constitution Test Notes The Declaration of Independence was a document that the 13 colonies used to declare their separation.
HW: SUPREME COURT CASES IN PACKET  PAGES 7 & 8 REGENTS REVIEW FEDERALISM.
The Three Branches of Government. Three Branches The Constitution of the United States established a federal system of government. It is based on power.
Seven Principles of the United States Constitution
Vocabulary Day One Articles of Confederation- Create a “firm league of friendship” in which each state kept its freedom and independence. Republic- A country.
Branches of Government Three branches of United States government Legislative, executive, and judicial branches Each branch has its own responsibilities.
Aim: Review for the Test on the Constitution Bring a #2 pencil and a pen Essay Topic: Compromises Extra Credit: Castlelearning Receive an 80 or better.
Chapter 9.1 Basic Principles of the US Constitution The Constitution is the foundation on which our government and society are based. There are 7 Articles!
1. What is the Supremacy Clause?
Chapter 5 Section 2: The Constitutional Convention.
Compromise and the Constitution How did compromise at the Constitutional Convention help create a more unified nation?
Separation of Powers. Powers of government are restricted (limited) by the Constitution. Ex. Bill of Rights “Rule of Law” No people or groups are above.
The Constitutional Convention U.S. History Chapter 5.2.
Compromises to the Constitution. Articles of Confederation 1 Legislature, no other parts of government.
The Organization of Government. 3 BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT 1.LEGISLATIVE – ARTICLE 1 2.EXECUTIVE – ARTICLE 2 3.JUDICIAL – ARTICLE 3.
DBQ – How the Constitution Guards Against Tyranny
Vocab1 2/8/16 Good Afternoon 1.Get your folder 2.Have Vocabulary Out 3.Be quietly working on any missing work – Chapter One Review Guide.
 35  Judicial 99  435 members  Executive (President)
The United States Constitution. Popular Sovereignty- the power and authority of the government comes from the people. Limited Government- National government.
State and US Constitution. Article IV (4) of the Constitution It says what state powers are All states must have representatives and be a republic with.
We Need a Plan! Bicameral Judicial Branch Virginia Plan
Aim: How is the Constitution a document of Compromises?
The New Government.
A new plan of government pp
Aim: Review for the Test on the Constitution
DIVISION AND SEPARATION OF POWERS
Constitutional Underpinnings
7 Principles and 3 Branches of Govt.
THE CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT
5-2: Drafting the Constitution
The Constitutional Convention
What is the Electoral College?
Chapter 3 Section 2 Constitutional Disagreements
Practice Quiz 2.3.
United states government
The Constitutional Convention
Compromises of the Constitution
The Constitutional Convention
Do Now: Hand in your One Act Play on Federalism – Quiz Grade
Articles I-III of the Constitution
Constitutional Convention Discussion of Representation
Who has power in your family?
Constitution.
Starting at the Beginning
Notes: Principles of the United States Constitution
Coach Kuntz United States History
Civics Final Exam Review 2
9.5 A More Perfect Union (pt. 1) pp
Please sit in your assigned seats and quietly follow the directions below: Write down everything you know, or remember, about September 11, 2001.
How the Constitution Works
Setting up Government.
Review #2: The U.S. Constitution
Review #2: The U.S. Constitution
Constitutional Underpinnings
Veto.
Presentation transcript:

Structure & Function of the Constitution

Separation of Powers The New Constitution allowed for a separate executive branch (the President), a separate judicial branch (the Supreme Court), and a two-house legislative branch (the Congress).

Checks & Balances A system where each branch can control the power of the others No one branch can assume more power than another

Bicameral Legislature Created from the Great Compromise Based on state’s population There are 435 representatives Equal representation100 Senators (2 from each state)

Federalism The Federal government is given delegated powers, the state’s have reserved powers, and concurrent powers are shared. A system in which power is split between a central (federal) government and smaller state governments. Delegated Reserved Concurrent Wage war Coin money Drivers license Establish school Marriages Taxes Roads and Highways Enforce Laws

Federalism System of government in which the power is divided and shared between the national and state governments.

The Electoral College Voters vote indirectly for President & Vice President Electors are assigned to each state based upon a state’s congressional delegation. The candidate who wins a plurality of a states votes wins all of that states electoral votes (winner take all) The candidate that secures a majority of electoral votes (270) wins the Presidency. If there is no majority, the House of Representatives holds a special session and elects the new President.