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3 BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT
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Take out your vocabulary for this section. DO NOW
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Congress = House of Representatives + Senate LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
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The House of Representatives is based on population. LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
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There are 100 Senators (2 per state) LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
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The legislative branch is responsible for:
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CRAFTING BILLS
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CAN OVERTURN VETOES TO PASS BILLS
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CAN IMPEACH THE PRESIDENT
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Must approve president’s budget “POWER OF THE PURSE”
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APPROVES AND REJECTS PRESIDENT’S APPOINTMENTS
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DECLARES WAR
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Is made up of the President, Vice President, and Cabinet EXECUTIVE BRANCH
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The President is elected every 4 years, for a maximum of 2 terms EXECUTIVE BRANCH
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A special group called the Electoral College elects the president and vice president EXECUTIVE BRANCH
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ELECTORAL COLLEGE MAP
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The executive branch is responsible for: THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH
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ENFORCING LAWS
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APPROVES OR VETOES CONGRESS’ BILLS
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DIRECTS MILITARY
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MAKES FOREIGN POLICY
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WRITES FEDERAL BUDGET
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Is led by the Supreme Court JUDICIAL BRANCH
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9 Supreme Court justices serve for life JUDICIAL BRANCH
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The Judicial Branch is responsible for: JUDICIAL BRANCH
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INTERPRETS LAWS
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DECIDES IF LAWS ARE CONSTITUTIONAL
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DECIDES COURT CASES
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SETTLES CASES BETWEEN 2 OR MORE STATES
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A system by which each branch of government limits the power of other branches CHECKS AND BALANCES
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