Warm Up – October 16 (Unit 4 Review) Answer the following questions on a post it: What was the government and economy of the Middle Ages? What was the Christian goal of the Crusades? How can the Crusades be considered a “successful failure” for Christians in Europe? How did the Black Death effect European Society? What two civilizations influenced the Renaissance? What new style of art did Renaissance artists develop? Why did people such as Martin Luther want to change the Catholic Church? Describe the difference in beliefs between Lutherans and Calvinists on how to reach salvation

Unit 4: Middle ages, renaissance and Reformation Test Review

Question 1 During Feudalism: Trade was minimal and people lived in rural locations There was a lot of trade and people lived in cities There was a strong centralized government There was a lot of trade fairs

Question 2 Serfs/ Peasants were part of the Manor System in the Middle Ages whose responsibility was to: Own the land Protect the land Work the land Run the land

Question 3 The Renaissance originated in Northern Italy and can best be describe as a revival of: Art, Literature, Music, and Learning Religion A movement to reform the Roman Catholic Church Protestantism

Question 4 Four major artists of the Renaissance include: Shakespeare, Calvin, Luther, Edward II Luther, Calvin, Raphael, Donatello Raphael, Donatello, Michaelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci Shakespeare, Calvin, Raphael, Donatello

Question 5 Who fought in the Crusades? Athens and Sparta Christians and Muslims England and France England and Africa

Question 5 Who fought in the Crusades? Athens and Sparta Christians and Muslims England and France England and Africa

Question 6 All of the following are impacts of the Hundred Years War EXCEPT: English Monarchy was strengthened French Monarchy was strengthened Nationalism was strengthened in both France and England English leadership went into turmoil over who should lead the country

Question 7 A major innovation during the Hundred Years War was the invention of the: Musket Cannon Spear Longbow

Question 8 The peasant girl that played a very important role during the Hundred Years War was: Elizabeth I Joan of Arc Mary III Elizabeth II

Question 9 Humanism focuses on: Human potential and achievement Religious themes Political and Economic themes Potential of a society

Question 10 The two civilizations that influenced the Renaissance were: Rome and Carthage India and China Rome and Greece Greece and Persia

Question 11 A man who excels in many things is known as a: Revolutionary man Renaissance man Reformer Multi-tasker

Question 12 The Magna Carta was created by the nobles with the purpose of: Reducing the King’s power over the nobles Increasing the King’s power over the nobles Identifying the reasons that the colonists wanted to be independent of British rule Increasing nobles’ power over serfs

Question 13 All of the following are features of the Manor EXCEPT: A church A manor Peasant Gardens Government buildings

Question 14 All of the following are impacts of the Crusades EXCEPT: Trade increased Trade Fairs were created Cultures interacted with one another and exchanged goods, ideas, and cultures Christianity gained control of the Holy Land

Question 15 The Bubonic Plague affected: Africa, Americas, and Europe Europe, Asia, and Africa Africa, Greece, Rome Americas, Africa, and Australia

Question 16 The Roman Empire fell because of: Constant warfare and invasion Too little trade Too much trade Rome’s desire to expand its empire

Question 17 The Manor System relied on: Itself to create everything it needed to survive Other Manor estates to trade with A strong centralized government Cities and a lot of trading

Question 18 Renaissance women were expected to: Be inspiration for art Create just as much as art as male Renaissance artists Not to be part of the Renaissance movement Excel in many things just like Renaissance men

Question 19 Which of the following statements best describes the result of the Crusades? Europeans maintained a lasting control over much of the Middle East Islamic influence dominated Europe Europeans developed tolerance of Non-Christian religions Trade between Europeans and other cultures expanded

Question 20 A lasting effect of the Crusades and the Black Death was that they combined to: Decrease the population in Europe Expand trade between Europeans and Asia End Feudalism and the Manor System Increased the Church’s influence in European cities

Identifications 21. Government during the Middle Ages based on trading and loyalty 22. Part of the Manor System; job is to protect the manor 23. Term that Means “rebirth” 24. War fought from 1337-1453 between England and France over who would assume the French throne 25. Most powerful King of the Franks that tried to rebuild Germanic Kingdoms back into the Roman Empire; failure led to the start of feudalism in Western Europe