Chapter 2 Main Ideas Population Clustering Sparsely Populated Lands Research the following main ideas during the first half of the period. Discussion will follow: Population Clustering Sparsely Populated Lands East Asia Dry Lands China Wet Lands South Asia Cold Lands India High Lands Europe Population Density Mediterranean Region Arithmetic Density Southeast Asia Physiological Density Oceania Ecumene Agricultural Density

Chapter 2 Main Ideas Demographic Measures Research the following main ideas during the first half of the period. Discussion will follow: Demographic Measures On all of these figures, you will be expected to explain what they mean and how they have been changing over time. Crude Birth Rate Crude Death Rate Natural Increase Rate Total Fertility Rate ALSO, look for trends in the mapping of these measures. (I.E. – where are they located and ask WHY) Infant Mortality Rate Life Expectancy Population Pyramids Dependency Ratio Sex (Gender) Ratio Population Clock (Not in the textbook)

Chapter 2 Main Ideas Demographic Transition Research the following main ideas during the first half of the period. Discussion will follow: Demographic Transition Declining Birth Rates in Developed Countries Thomas Malthus Stage 1: Low Growth Overpopulation Resource Depletion Stage 2: High Growth The Case of Japan Medical Revolution Stage 5: Decline? Stage 3: Decreasing Growth The Cases of India and China Stage 4: Low Growth Family Planning Zero Population Growth One Child Policy

Chapter 2 Main Ideas Epidemiological Transition Research the following main ideas during the first half of the period. Discussion will follow: Epidemiological Transition Stage 4: Delayed Degenerative Diseases Low but Increasing CDR Stage 1: Pestilence and Famine High CDR Stage 5: Evolution? Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria Stage 2: Receding Pandemics Stage 5: Poverty? Rapidly Declining CDR Diseases previously cured Medical Revolution Stage 5: Increased Connectivity? Extremely rare and infectious diseases Stage 3: Degenerative Diseases Infant Mortality Rate Moderately Declining CDR Life Expectancy