First Five Presidents Chart Use this to check your answers on the Presidents Chart we did in class. Helpful information organized to help you study for the Early Republic Test

Borders of Louisiana Purchase Event President Information on Event Foreign or Domestic? Protective Tariff   Farewell Address XYZ Affair National Debt Borders of Louisiana Purchase Washington Adams A tax on foreign goods. Part of Hamilton’s Plan, encourages people to buy American goods Domestic and Foreign Washington No alliances; no political parties Domestic French try to force a bribe; almost leads to war Foreign Adams Buy old bonds and issue new bonds under Federal gov’t.; Part of Hamilton’s Plan Washington Domestic Mississippi River in the east; Rocky Mountains in the west Jefferson Domestic

Creation of National Bank Free Enterprise   Marbury v. Madison Creation of National Bank Louisiana Purchase Jay’s Treaty Minimal gov’t. interference in the economy ALL Domestic 1st example of Judicial Review; S. Court overturns a law Jefferson Domestic Part of Hamilton’s Plan, opposed by Jefferson who thinks it is unconstitutional Washington Domestic Jefferson’s greatest achievement as president; doubles size of U.S. Domestic and Foreign Jefferson Treaty with Britain; very unpopular with Dem-Reps and France; keeps U.S. out of war Domestic and Foreign Washington

Democratic- Republicans Event President Information on Event Foreign or Domestic? Embargo Act   Federalists Democratic- Republicans War of 1812 Monroe Doctrine Federal Judiciary Act Jefferson’s policy that bans trade with foreign countries; bad for U.S. economy Domestic and Foreign Jefferson Favored STRONG cent. Gov’t. Adams Domestic Madison Jefferson Monroe Favored WEAK cent. Gov’t. Domestic With Britain; issues include: shipping, impressments, natives Madison Foreign No more Euro. COLONIZATION; U.S. will remain neutral Monroe Foreign Washington Establishes the Federal Court system Domestic

First Political Parties Whiskey Rebellion   Strict Construction Loose Construction Sedition Act Alien Enemies Act First Political Parties Rebellion against tax; Washington puts it down; strength of new gov’t. Washington Domestic Jefferson Madison Monroe Gov’t. can only do what Const. says Domestic Adams Washington Gov’t. can do what it needs to do to manage the country Domestic Cannot criticize the gov’t.; Unconstitutional Adams Domestic Executive can arrest/deport non-citizens Adams Domestic Formed because people have different opinions on gov’t. Adams Domestic