2018 Conference of Ministers REPORT OF THE TENTH SESSION OF THE COMMITTEE ON REGIONAL COOPERATION AND INTEGRATION Stephen Karingi Director Regional Integration and Trade Division 11 - 15 May 2018 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 2018 Conference of Ministers

Outline Presentations Surveying developments in Africa’s regional integration Progress on land policy formulation and implementation in Africa Status of food security in Africa Promoting strategic agricultural commodity value chains (AVCs) Inclusive infrastructure development: the key to promoting Africa’s industrialization Sharing best practices: boosting intra-African investment General discussion on the session theme: Implementation of AfCFTA and shared gains Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration UNECA.ORG Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

1. Surveying developments in Africa’s regional integration Presentation Key RITD results: January 2016 -June 2017. Land governance: Technical support to MSs and RECs on: Policy reform Mainstreaming land governance in agricultural programmes. Strengthening capacity to manage large-scale land-based investments. Food security and agriculture: Research on: Agricultural and rural transformation Agribusiness and regional value chains. Regional and international trade: Developing template agreement for AfCFTA. Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration UNECA.ORG Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

1. Surveying developments in Africa’s regional integration Research and technical papers on AfCFTA and AGOA. ARIA VII on “Innovation, competitiveness and regional integration”. Report on The Africa regional integration index. Trainings on trade and gender, trade policy modelling, and analysis. Initiated work to develop an M&E Framework for BIAT. Africa Trade Week in collaboration with AUC, AfDB, Ex-IM Bank. Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration UNECA.ORG Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

1. Surveying developments in Africa’s regional integration Industrial and infrastructure development: Provided technical assistance on developing industrial policy for MSs/RECs. Developed methodology for localization of energy technologies. Provided technical support to AUC, culminating in launch of SAATM, June 2017 Implemented project on use of biofuel in household and transport sectors. Investment Studies on investment policies and bilateral investment treaties. Studies on drivers of intra-African investment. Report on linkages between double taxation treaties. Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration UNECA.ORG Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

2. Progress on land policy Presentation Progress presented on the achievements of ECA’ Land Policy Initiative (LPI): Integration of land governance issues into Agenda 2030 and 2063. Implementation platform for Agenda 2063 ten-year Implementation Plan . LPI has turned into the African Land Policy Centre Upon a ministerial decision. Data collection on land governance and tracking progress on land policy reforms. Roll-out of a 12-country pilot project Guidelines for developing curricula on land governance in Africa. Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration UNECA.ORG Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

3. Status of food security in Africa 1. Presentation Africa is world’s most food-insecure continent despite immense natural resources wealth Makes up approximately 16% of world’s population Yet up to 1/3 of those affected by hunger worldwide are Africans. African countries have made notable progress in enhancing food security But much work needed to ensure food and nutrition security. African countries must ensure political stability and build effective institutions They should consider programmes that deliver quick results focusing on improving access to food through social programmes. Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration UNECA.ORG Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

3. Status of food security in Africa 2. Main Recommendations for improving food security: To tackle food insecurity, MSs are encouraged to adopt a holistic approach. MSs are encouraged to empower small-scale farmers. MSs are encouraged to promote regional agricultural value chains (RAVCs). MSs are encouraged to integrate national food reserves into regional ones. Recommendations for improving land tenure in Africa ECA/ALPC should: Support MSs to advance regional integration. Develop guidelines for MSs to mitigate land-based and ethnic-based conflicts. Pres 5 | Progress on land policy formulation and implementation in Africa Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration UNECA.ORG Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

4. Promoting strategic AVCs Presentation AVCs and agro-industrial clusters enhance investment in agriculture. Investing in agriculture is effective in addressing hunger and malnutrition As well as poverty and climate change Contributes to achievement of a number of Goals of 2030 Agenda. Developing/promoting VCs provides platform for enabled investment. Harnessing full potential of RAVCs requires; Sound political and regulatory framework & conducive business environment. Establishment of an inter-State transportation network. Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

5. Inclusive infrastructure for Africa’s industrialization 1. Presentation Industrialization is critical for structural transformation of African economies,. Opportunities are huge for Africa to scale up industrial activities Large resource endowments, increasing domestic demand Inclusive infrastructure would enable Africa to exploit opportunities While promoting value added activities. Industrialization & infrastructure also key to achieving SDGs & Agenda 2063. Special economic zones are effective in addressing infrastructure constraints. Success stories exist in Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya and South Africa. Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration UNECA.ORG Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

5. Inclusive infrastructure for Africa’s industrialization 2. Main Recommendations for MSs: Improve governance of infrastructure sector. Address energy deficits Tap into the vast renewable energy potential. Promote the development of Special Economic Zones and Industrial Zones. Prioritize development of quality infrastructure. Recommendation for ECA Study linkages between industrialization and AfCFTA. Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

Analyze drivers of intra-African investment 6. Sharing BP: boosting intra-African investment 1. Presentation Key findings of a study “Drivers for boosting intra-African investment flows towards Africa’s transformation” Main objectives Analyze drivers of intra-African investment Provide empirical framework to strengthen investment policies to boost intra-African investment. Explore progress in negotiating AfCFTA and link the benefits with the promotion of intra-African investments. Highlight key trends on FDI flows in Africa. Key findings Africa is one of the world’s fastest-growing economic regions Hence potential destination for investment. Factors affecting investment growth include: Improved government policies/macroeconomic conditions and reforms on investments. Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration UNECA.ORG Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

Main Recommendations for MSs: 6. Sharing BP: boosting intra-African investment Main Recommendations for MSs: Implement regional and international investment instruments As well as instruments within AfCFTA. Improve the quality of and access to education. Improve the business climate. Observe the principle of non-discrimination Especially in relation to incentives for investors. Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

Could provide platform to address the issues at stake. General discussion: implementation of AfCFTA 1. General discussion AfCFTA could address unemployment, food security and poverty in Africa. But would not, in itself, ensure transformational change & inclusive gains. Could provide platform to address the issues at stake. Achieving benefits requires supporting policies, strategies and measures Building productive capacities, improving trade facilitation Increasing investment and closing infrastructure gaps. Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

2. Main Recommendations for ECA and AUC: General discussion: implementation of AfCFTA 15 2. Main Recommendations for ECA and AUC: Monitor implementation of AfCFTA agreement. Support private sector to exploit AfCFTA, specifically on standardization. Recommendation for MSs Enhance implementation of BIAT Action Plan AUC and partners should track progress. Establish policies enhancing role of FDI in expanding intra-African trade And strengthening productive capacity. Recommendation for ECA Profile Africa’s private sector To help it reap the potential benefits AfCFTA. Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here Report of the tenth session of the Committee on Regional Cooperation and Integration Title of the presentation goes here | Sub-Title goes here UNECA.ORG

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