The Role of the Catholic Church

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chapter 13 Section 3 The Church. Chapter Review Within the feudal system a powerful noble granted land called a ____ to a lesser noble The system where.

Advertisements

The Power of the Church. Essential Questions: Why did popes and political leaders (kings/Emperors) often clash? How was the Catholic Church the stabilizing.

1/8 Focus: 1/8 Focus: – The Christian church helped to unify western Europe after the collapse of the Roman Empire. Important Terms: Important Terms: –

The Medieval Church Mr. Blais European Middle Ages.

Bellwork 1.In 3-5 sentences, explain how feudalism worked. 2.Who was Clovis? What did he accomplish? 3.How did “Charles the Hammer” impact the religion.

1 Ch. 13 Sec. 3 The Church. 2 The Church Hierarchy  The parish priest, at the lowest rank, was responsible for the religious instruction & moral & spiritual.

The Medieval Church.

Middle Ages: The Church

The Early Church Chapter 10 Section 2. The Early Church Early Christians set up a church organization and explained their beliefs Groups of Christians.

The Medieval Church And the Holy Roman Empire By: Mrs. Deborah Thompson Pages

The Middle Ages Church Hierarchy. Section 3 The church had broad political powers – Europe’s central government was weak, if exist at all – Church filled.

The Church Sec 3. The Church Hierarchy The Medieval Church had broad political power. It filled a leadership role in Europe. Kings were weak. Its power.

12/18 Focus: – The Christian church helped to unify western Europe after the collapse of the Roman Empire. Do Now: – Identify one effect that the fall.

The Middle Ages Church Hierarchy. Section 3 The church had broad political powers – Europe’s central government was weak, if exist at all – Church filled.

The Medieval Church The Age of Faith. I. Church in the Middle Ages A. Europe’s “Age of Faith” B. Western Church 1. Headed by the pope 2. Becomes the Roman.

Introduction By 500 AD, Germanic Invasions had all but destroyed the urban world of the Roman Empire –Trade Declined –Cities, bridges, and roads fell into.

1/7/14 Focus: – The Christian church helped to unify western Europe after the collapse of the Roman Empire. Do Now: – Identify one effect that the fall.

The Spread of Christian Ideas The Byzantine Church Constantinople church would become the Greek Orthodox Church The Byzantines believed their Emperor represented.

Chapter 13 Section 3 The Church. The Church and the Middle Ages Middle Ages: The Church’s presence was felt EVERYWHERE throughout Europe. 1100s: Medieval.

Warm-up: Thursday Read about the “Power of Popes”. Answer the following questions: 1. Who was the Pope? 2. What does “excommunicate” mean? 3. Why did people.

Middle Ages: Religion. The Church in the Middle Ages Super Huge Fact: The Church was the single most powerful organization in western Europe during the.

The Medieval Church Chapter 7, Section 3.

Middle Ages: The Church. Introduction By 500 AD, Germanic Invasions had all but destroyed the urban world of the Roman Empire –Trade Declined –Cities,

The Organization and Function of the Medieval Catholic Church.

The Catholic Church in the Middle Ages. The church was the most powerful organization in medieval Europe. The church claimed to have power over all religious.

CH 14, Section 2.  Life was short and hard for most people in the Middle Ages.  Many people were comforted by the Christian belief in heaven, and the.

Spread of Christianity  Through pilgrimages and missionaries the Christian faith continued to spread throughout Europe  Conversions continued until.

Roman Catholic Church in Europe. Objectives  Understand the role of the Church in Europe during the Middle Ages  Understand the roles of the Church.

Writing Prompt I. Would you work a company that has never and would never have a woman CEO or other high level executives? Explain. Do you support going.

How was the Catholic Church able to become the greatest source of stability and self-identification in Western Europe?

Medieval Catholic Church.

The Medieval Church.

The Church in Medieval Life

Have homework out to check (annotation and citation of article)

BELLWORK: Block 2 How and why was Christianity able to spread throughout the Roman empire? “Early Christian Church”  page 187 Describe the role of the.

Life in the Middle Ages.

A Christian Europe World History I.

The Church and the Middle Ages

The Role of the Church in Medieval Europe Rise of the Roman Catholic Church The Roman Catholic Church started to gain substantial power during the.

The Christianization of the West

The Catholic Church in the Middle Ages

September 15th Turn In: nothing Take Out: notebook, pen/pencil

Power of the Church All for the Glory of God.

12.3 The Medieval Church By: Myranda Pease Donnie Meyer Leah Lindemann.

The Middle Ages and the Catholic Church

Interactive Notebook Setup

1/8 Focus: Important Terms: Do Now:

The Church and the Middle Ages

Aim: Describe the Church’s Structure, Power, & Influence

Journal What is a sacrament?

By: Mitchell Freeman, John Fowler, Isaiah Bell, James Gan

THE CATHOLIC CHURCH AND THE CRUSADES

The Middle Ages.

The Spread of Christianity in Europe

Today’s Title: The Power of the Church

Church in the Middle ages

Unit 2:The Middle Ages Day 2

Church Structure Today we are going to look more in depth with the Church Structure vs. Government Structure in the Middle Ages We will create the hierarchy.

Aim: Was the Catholic Church powerful in Medieval Europe?

The Roman Catholic Church

The Power of the Medieval Church

We have seen the first picture in a previous lesson

The Age of Faith.

Of Popes and Kings.

Belief and Devotion High Middle Ages.

Aim: Describe the Church’s Structure, Power, & Influence

Chapter 13 Section 3 The Church.

The Power of the Medieval Church

Focus Question : In what ways did the Catholic Church not only influence, but dominate life during the Middle Ages? Bell Work: Take Handouts!!! Feudalism.

Presentation transcript:

The Role of the Catholic Church Target: Explain the importance of the Catholic Church as a political and spiritual institution. Success Criteria: I can define the term CLERGY and the roles associated with it. I can explain what a RELIGIOUS ORDER is and how they attempted to spread Christianity throughout Europe.

Purpose of the Medieval Catholic Church Bell Work – 10/10/17 Discuss with your shoulder partner. Do not record. 1. What was the role of the Medieval Catholic Church? There is more than one answer. A. To teach that Heaven and Hell existed B. To teach the only way to heaven was if the Catholic Church let them C. To dominate the life of every person, especially charging its members taxes D. To gain as much wealth and land as possible—far wealthier than any king. E. To punish those (excommunicate) if those disagreed with church practices

Purpose of the Medieval Church.... Answer: ALL OF THE ABOVE!!! The church was the center of everyone's lives. People lived in fear if they could not pay taxes (called tithes) to the Church— especially peasants who worked church lands. They believed they were going to hell. The Church was the richest institution of its time. Churches charged money for Baptisms, Marriages, And burials. Failure of payment meant an afterlife in Hell. Those not buried on holy land also went to Hell. **This is one of the reasons why Kings wanted the power to appoint Bishops/Archbishops--to get a hold of Church $$$$ and its land holdings.

Role of the Catholic Church Booklet: Record the following information of the first page of the Booklet. Define Clergy: Religious leaders whose job is to teach religious doctrine and practices- priests, ministers, deacons, pope...

Role of the POPE in the Middle Ages. The pope was the SPIRITUAL and POLITICAL leader of the Church. *seen as the authority to redeem people from sin *He was God's representative on Earth What was the political role of the clergy? *To collect taxes *Claimed power over monarchs with Church laws (canon law) *Excommunication (expel from Church)

Roles of the CLERGY Pyramid

Role of the Pope *Head of the Catholic Church and Bishop of Rome

Role of the Cardinals: *Help the Pope run the Church and can only elect a new pope.

Role of the Bishops * Runs dioceses (areas with many churches) and trains/supplies priests to a church.

Role of Priests *Runs individual churches, administers sacraments: baptism, marriage, communion

Roles of Monks and Nuns Live in isolated communities Learned to read and copy Latin to preserve religious texts

Independent Study: Complete Page 2 of the booklet. Use the Handout to complete the sections titled "What is a Religious Order" and "What do Religious Orders do?" Then, turn to textbook page 95 to complete the section titled "Role of Christian Missionaries".

Spread of Christianity: Bellwork -- 10/11 Use the map on textbook page 92 to answer the following questions on page 20 in your iBook. 1. What is the title of the map? What years does the map represent? 2. Which color represents Christian areas in AD 325? The majority of those areas touch which MAJOR body of water? 3. The Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church were located in which two cities? 4. Which mountain range is just north of Italy? 5. Which country did Christianity spread to in AD 600? 6. Which color represents Christian areas added by AD 800? Who was the Frankish King responsible for spreading Christianity to his kingdom? 7. Which 3 continents did Christianity spread to from AD 325-1100?

Spread of Christianity Map, year 1100: Purple and Orange Areas Which religion threatens the spread of Christianity according to the map?

What reasons explain why Christianity spread across Europe (during the Middle Ages) and beyond? Rulers who supported Christianity—can you name a few? A strong papacy (pope) committed to protecting the spread of Christianity through warfare against the Muslims—The Crusades! Sending Monks and Missionaries to newly conquered territory to convert people – which Saint was sent to Ireland? A strong papacy determined to protect Christianity through fear and persecution of other religions—the Spanish Inquisition Video link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BJ0dZhHccfU